学位英语应试技巧和习题总结.docx

1、学位英语应试技巧和习题总结一、单词我想这可能是大家最烦的事了。我也烦背单词，如果你不是为了拿什么四，六级的证如果你只想通过这个学位英语的考试，那么不要花太多的时间去背它，我觉得真的有些浪费时间！理由： 1 、学位英语考的是你对单词的认知程度，那么你只要认识单词就好了。大家可以没事翻翻单词的书，做到看到词知道什么意思就行了，你想你做阅读的时候，是看你对单词的认识和理解呢？还是让你去默写单词呢？有背单词的时间不如找两遍小文章看看，理解文中的句型和点呢。在阅读时，你只要认识这词，明白意思能做出题就OK 了。我们为的就是这个记住：是“认”得单词。 2 、会有人说，后面翻译句子哪里需要单词。我同意。但个

2、人感觉那里的单词考的难度不大，挺基本的。还有，你可以会哪个词写哪个词呀，意思对就可以。 还有，比较一下，翻译占的分数是多少？英翻中，中翻英共占20分。像我上面说的，“认得”单词，那么，英翻中，这10分，你已经拿到了不是吗？剩下的 10分中翻英，打着最坏的打算，你一点也写不出来，那么你才丢10分。 如果你一直花时间背单词。最好的可能是阅读和翻译都拿高分。但同时有一些人却是单词量很大，却不明白一句话的意思，阅读还是很头痛的事。这时你可能拿到的分数是20 多分。 那么请你会“认”单词就好了。用要求自己“默”单词的时间去看阅读吧，这样对你的阅读和完型填空都有好处的。如果这样算下来，你能拿的分数是35分

3、以上（这里没有按阅读全对的数，留有余地了）。 二、选择、改错。 我个人觉得这是非常重要的地方，最容易挣分也是最容易丢分的地方。可能就在你犹豫不决，或是模棱两可的时间中，分就从手里溜走了。我建议大家去看语法，这个真的很重要。不用太担心。学位里考的基本上是每个点都涉及了，但都是皮毛，不会考很深的内容。但需要你每个点都要看一下，只要面，不要具体就可以。很多语法点是有公式的，如果你就要考试了，实在没有时间去看太多的东西，就背语法的公式，例：介词后+ 名词或是动名词不要笑，这个真的可能得分，就背一些简单的东西你都可以拿到分的。但千万不忽略这块。大家都喜欢花时间在背单词。其实，这里需要的时间更多，而且这里

4、的分值也不少。 补：大家做模拟题时，要知道错在哪里。要不采取再多的题海战术也是无用的。因为考试时应该不会出原题，但会出语法类型的题。 三、完型填空 这个部分我感觉不难。但需注意的是：这题有的答案其实就在题的本身里，不要急于一时填答案，文章前后多浏览几次，有时你会看到上面的答案在下面已经出现了。有时会是以原形的形式出现。 最后，祝大家学位英语取得好的成绩！经过一翻努力，终于通过了学位英语的考试，学位证在向俺招手。其实过了之后再看，其实英语三级真的不难，并不是我过了就在这里说风凉话，因为首先我感觉英语三级的规律性极强，考点、单词、语法重复率很高，许多题即便看不懂，也有许多暗示和技巧可以选对，三级的

5、英语句子都是最标准的，很少有省略，变形，从难度上看，参加完高考的高中生，考这个试是完全没有问题的。只要大家认真听外语教育网学位英语考试的课，认真复习我相信大家一定都能过，其实难的是什么的，一是我们的基础都比较差，荒废多年，二是几乎都是业余学习，被锁事缠身，难保复习时间，三是学习能力和方法，这点很关键，我没上过大学，可我工作的同事都是大学生，和他们在一起，我觉得我们并不是比他们傻多少，而是学习能力，如定力，踏实程度，认真刻苦程度，对学习知识的总结归纳方面差距较大。 要想过三级。一是刻苦，二是技巧，光刻苦没技巧可能求知越深，失之越远，光找技巧，不下功夫，也是纸上谈兵。 刻苦指的是什么呢：我可以明确

6、的告诉大家，外语教育网真题库里有1998年-2010年的十几年的大概是十五份真题，足矣，都弄通了绝对能过，通到什么程度呢，就是把每一个单词，都背会，每一句话的语法都弄清，能划分出主谓宾，没一个选项为什么对，为什么错都弄懂，然后提高速度，真题做三遍以上，保证过，这就是我所谓的刻苦。 58en 技巧是：当五月份开始复习的时候，我很迷茫，一点不夸张，蓝皮书的真题几乎没有什么能看懂的，可能大家都有感觉，这不是最可怕的，最可怕的是不知从何下手，通过听北大的课和自己复习，慢慢摸索到一下规律： 下面是我的复习过程： 首先我对三级的试题做了分析，三级的题型有阅读、单选、改错、翻译，完形。 按规律可以划分为阅读

7、翻译中的英译汉，单选改错，完形，翻译中的汉译英四类。 为什么要这样分呢，英译汉就是阅读中的句子所以和阅读放在一类，单选和改错都是考单词和语法因此放在一类，完形是一类，翻译中的汉译英是一类。 那么复习顺序是什么呢，第一步：单选和改错，第二步：阅读翻译中的英译汉，第三步汉译英，第四步完形。 为什么是这个顺序呢，因为单选和改错一共40分，该部分分数高，规律性强，而且考的是语法和单词，是后面阅读的基础，因此一定要先复习，阅读翻译中的英译汉，也是分数高，而且有了前面单选和改错的基础，易于复习，如果大家把这两部分复习好了，就有80分啊，能保命啊，有了以上两部分的基础再后面的完形和汉译英就更容易上手了。 英

8、语最重要的是单词和语法，首先是单词，不要去背词汇手册，网上有英语词频统计软件，大家可以下一个，然后从外语教育网上把这近十年的大概是十五份真题都通过软件读进去，该软件可以统计出单词出现的次数，而且可以由高到低排序，大家这么背，完全够了，而且还能知道哪些单词出现的频率高，效果远高于背词汇手册。至于词组，一是要背赵文通老师告诉我们的重点，二是要把真题不论那类题型中所有出现的词组都背好。 其次是语法，大家一定要先听外语教育网学位英语基础班的语法课和改错课，不要盲目看语法书，赵文通老师讲的很好，通过语法和改错，补习一下基础知识。 有了以上的基础，把语法和改错真题做了，把每句话的主谓宾弄懂，正确和错误选项

9、都弄懂。 第二部复习阅读翻译中的英译汉，先听赵老师的课，然后也是把每一片阅读都做了，把每句话的主谓宾，单词、词组弄懂。 有了以上的基础在做汉译英，先听赵老师的课，他会给你划出复习范围。最后完形，我之所以把完形放在最后，因为完形基本上考的就是能力，不太好复习。 以上是第一遍复习，然后再做真题，这次再做就是各类题型混着做，提高自己的综合能力。 最后再做一遍真题，一定要掐时间，要求自己每一份真题在两个小时内做完，其中还要注意各题型所用时间，这样心里就有谱了，考试的时候就能有一个准确的时间分配，不至于手忙脚乱。 临考前一定听赵老师的串讲班，今年就压中了20多分的题啊，别的不多说了。 在考试的时候，我建

10、议大家先做单选改错，因为单选改错要求精细度高，在大脑最清醒的时候把这部分做了，保证多拿分，然后做阅读和英译汉，这两项都做了80分就搞定了，最后做汉译英和完形。 如果有机会和条件大家可以请一个老师，当然一定要找个明师，记住是明师，不是名师。北京2009年4月成人本科学士学位英语A卷真题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）Directions： There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. F

11、or each of them there are four choices marked A， B， C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：I hear many parents complain that their teenage c

12、hildren are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.

13、 Instead of striking out boldly on their own， most of them are holding one anothers hands for reassurance （放心）。They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for

14、 thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon （茧） into a larger cocoon.（76） It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers

15、. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of g

16、oing to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well， go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will comewith the people who respect you for who you are. Thats the onl

17、y kind of popularity that really counts.1. The authors purpose in writing this passage is to tell_.A. readers how to be popular with people aroundB. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselvesC. parents how to control and guide their childrenD. people how to understand and respect each

18、other2. According to the author， many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own， but in fact most of them_.A. have much difficulty understanding each otherB. lack confidenceC. dare not cope with any problems aloneD. are very much afraid of getting lost3. Which of the following is NOT

19、 true according to the passage？A. There is no popularity that really counts.B. Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority.C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D. Most teenagers are actually doing the same.4. The author thinks

20、of advertisements as_to teenagers.A. inevitableB. influentialC. instructiveD. attractive5. The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should_.A. differ from others in as many ways as possibleB. become popular with othersC. find his real selfD. rebel against his parents and the popularity

21、 wavePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage：（77） Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction. Computers are often used as part of automated （自动化） production systems requiring a least possible

22、 number of operators， causing the loss of many jobs. This has happened， for example， in many steelworks.On the other hand， computers do create jobs. They are more skilled and better paid， though fewer in number than those they replace. Many activities could not continue in their present formwithout

23、computers， no matter how many people are employed. Examples are the check clearing （交换） system of major banks and the weather forecasting system.When a firm introduces computers， a few people are usually employed in key posts （such as jobs of operations managers） while other staff are re-trained as

24、operators， programmers， and data preparation staff. （78） After the new system has settled down， people in non-computer jobs are not always replaced when they leave， resulting in a decrease in the number of employees. This decrease is sometimes balanced by a substantial increase in the activity of th

25、e frim， resulting from the introduction of computers.The attitudes of workers towards computers vary. There is fear of widespread unemployment and of the takeover of many jobs by computer-trained workers， making promotion for older workers not skilled in computers more difficult.On the other hand， m

26、any workers regard the trend toward wider use of computers inevitable. They realize that computers bring about greater efficiency and productivity， which will improve the condition of the whole economy， and lead to the creation of more jobs. This view was supported by the former British Prime Minist

27、er， James Callaghan in 1979， when he made the point that new technologies hold the key to increased productivity， which will benefit the economy in the long run.6. The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from_.A. the possible widespread unemployment caused by their introductionB. their

28、 use as part of automated production systemsC. the least possible number of operatorsD. the production system in steelworks7. The underlined word“They” （Line 1， Par. 2） refers to_.A. computersB. jobsC. activitiesD. systems8. According to Paragraph 2， without computers_.A. human activities could not

29、continueB. there could not be weather forecasting systemsC. many activities would have to change their present formD. banks would not be able to go on with check clearing9. According to the passage， what results from the introduction of computers？A. After re-training， all employees in the firm get n

30、ew jobs.B. A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.C. The finn keeps all of its original staff members.D. The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of finn activities.10. James Callaghans attitude towards computers can be best described as_.A. doubtfulB. reg

31、retfulC. unfriendlyD. supportivePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage：The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet （饮食） ， including a variety of fruits and green vegetables. （79） It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as“beri-beri”。 （80） It used to distress large numbers of Eastern peoples