1、高考英语课标版一轮精练专题六 并列连词复合句及特殊句式专题六并列连词、复合句及特殊句式探考情 悟真题【考情探究】考点考卷年份题型课标全国课标全国课标全国20192018201720162015201920182017201620152019201820172016并列连词语篇型填空butand短文改错butandbutandsobut/ yetorandor andor andbut andand orandbut复合句定语从句语篇型填空that/whichwhichwhenthat/ whichwhichthat/ whichwhowhowho短文改错wherewhenwhich in wh
2、ich/wherethatwhichwhatwhich/thattheythat/ which名词性从句语篇型填空thathowwho短文改错thatwherewherethat或去掉where状语从句语篇型填空as/when短文改错去掉butwherewhen特殊句式2019课标全国短文改错考查了there be句型(They were There were); 2017课标全国短文改错考查了祈使句的用法;2016课标全国语篇型填空考查了祈使句的用法分析解读1.五年高考课标全国卷、在语篇型填空、短文改错中对并列连词的重点考查内容是and, but, or, so的用法。2.五年高考课标全国卷
3、、在语篇型填空、短文改错中对定语从句的重点考查内容是:(1)在限制性定语从句中,先行词指“物”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语时用that/which引导定语从句;(2)在非限制性定语从句中,先行词指“物”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语,用which而非that引导定语从句;(3)在非限制性定语从句中,先行词指“人”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句;(4)关系副词when,where引导定语从句的用法及“介词+which”引导定语从句的用法。3.五年高考课标全国卷、在语篇型填空、短文改错中对名词性从句的重点考查
4、内容是:(1)that引导名词性从句的用法;(2)连接代词who、连接副词where,how等引导名词性从句的用法。4.五年高考课标全国卷、在语篇型填空、短文改错中对状语从句的重点考查内容是:(1)从属连词when,as引导时间状语从句的用法;(2)although不能与but一起使用(但可以和yet一起使用),because不可以与so一起使用。5.对并列连词、定语从句的考查仍会成为以后高考的热点。6.对名词性从句、状语从句的考查仍会成为以后高考的难点。破考点 练考向【网络清单】句子分类名词性从句状语从句祈使句(表示命令、建议、请求的句子)there be句型感叹句反意疑问句:又名附加疑问句
5、,附在陈述部分后,对陈述部分所说的事实或观点提出疑问。反意疑问部分实际上是简略的一般疑问句,这种疑问句,由be、have、助动词或情态动词加与陈述部分主语一致的人称代词主格构成,前有逗号,后有问号。陈述部分是肯定结构,反意疑问部分一般是否定结构;反之,陈述部分是否定结构,反意疑问部分用肯定结构。【考点集训】考点一并列连词.单句填空1.Adversity(逆境) can beat you down, it also has the ability to make you stronger.答案but/yet2.Life isnt perfect and its always hard, we n
6、eed reminders in our life from a friend, author, blogger, pastor or our inner spirit to make us focus our attention on the things that matter and make us live positively.答案so3.But for many, love is neither the matter-of-course choice the preferred one.答案nor4.Small amounts of caffeinea cuptwo of coff
7、ee a dayseem safe for most people.答案or5.People invited us to stay, and thanked us, we had other deliveries and had to leave.答案but6.“In an era when young people are so easily attracted by superstars, Coco reveals the emptiness of such adulation(吹捧), teaching kids to preserverespect the memory of thei
8、r elders,” wrote reporter Peter Debruge.答案and.单句改错7.I cant remember how the tune goes, so Ill recognize it when I hear it. 答案sobut8.Although his left hand was hurt, but he was happy to have saved the bird. 答案删除but或将but改为yet9.Because Ill see him tomorrow, so I dont need to return his call. 答案删除so或Bec
9、ause10.The artist was born poor, but poor he remained all his life. 答案butand考点二复合句题组一定语从句.单句填空1.In 1984,Dr. Mary Groda-Lewis, was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream.答案who2.He said, “.I added a small moustache, would add age without hiding my expression.”答案which3
10、.The act, forbids trading, was passed in 1448 and is still in force.答案which4.Our office wasnt far from Chinatown, I found some very good Chinese restaurants.答案where5.As more and more people own private cars, parking has become a big headache for many car owners, especially for those live in downtown
11、 areas without enough parking spaces.答案who6.Now millions of fans are eagerly awaiting its eighth and final season, starts on April 14. 答案which7.After living in Australia for many years,Louise finally returned to the countryshe was born.答案where8.There are perhaps 40 million competitive table tennis p
12、layers and many ordinary peopleplay less seriously.答案who9.He was a great scientist and an extraordinary manwork and legacy will live on for many years.答案whose10.That is an Oxford college,famous graduates include the late Benazir Bhutto.答案whose11.But its not like many other countriesthere seems to be
13、 tension among the different cultures.答案where12.Then, a fire, broke out in 1969 on Clevelands Cuyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water.答案which13.Pupils, usually come from the fifth or sixth grade, are divided into different teams and try to write down every word accor
14、ding to its pronunciation. 答案who14.I am already looking forward to their next visit I can show them more of what Seville offers.答案when.单句改错15.It will be ten months before I attend the College Entrance Examination, that makes me worried.答案thatwhich16.I have an American friend, Marianne,she lives alon
15、e but has a pet dog, Sparky.答案shewho17.In the year 2013 which I was 15, I joined an exchange student program.答案whichwhen18.Its a black square suitcase, what is just as big as a schoolbag.答案whatwhich19.When I was 12, I met Mary. She came to China with her parents, whom taught English in a university.
16、答案whomwho题组二名词性从句.单句填空1.The impact and ultimate result depend on you do with the difficulties that you have.答案what2.The ideal nap depends on you want from that nap.答案what3.In Martins world, we are not sure the good will win in the end or not. 答案whether4.It is possiblecaffeine may cause birth defects
17、 (缺陷) in humans, too.答案that5.Its true TCM is one of the oldest healing systems on the planet. 答案that6.The rise in sales of translated fiction shows hungry so many British readers are for terrific writing from other countries.答案how7.Darwin wondered a great deal about he saw.答案what8.Its time to start
18、by reading aloud to might like it.答案whoever9.Actually, children learn violent behavior from adults or from they see on television or on the Internet.答案what10.Do you know a story gets into the newspaper?Here is an example.答案how11.Many people say they are impressed by how interesting the show is and t
19、hey cant stop laughing when they watch it.答案that12.Some people told stories about old times, and others wrote down they remembered.答案what13.After seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applaudingI made it!答案what14.Statistics show over 200 billion yuan is spent every year on food that ends
20、 up in the garbage.答案that.单句改错15.Its a good thing which the ride lasted for only 15 minutes. No more air rides for me, I swear!答案whichthat16.While it was still necessary for my parents to support me economically and mentally at that time, I was old enough to think and decide by myself which I should
21、 do.答案whichwhat17.It reminds us that it was the struggles and sacrifices of our forefathers that saved China, so we teenagers must cherish the fruits of the victory, treasure that we own now and preserve national pride.答案第三个thatwhat18.After living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn
22、what to get on with others.答案whathow题组三状语从句.单句填空1. my in-laws nodded and smiled, I recognized that these explanations were a poor substitute.答案Although/Though/While2.Therefore, they are reduced to giving up any realistic results are achieved. 答案before3.I dont listen to English music as frequently I
23、listen to Chinese music.答案as4. youre looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are important.答案Whether5.However, theres a debate on the wedding photographs no groom (新郎) can be found in the photos.答案because6.there are many positive developments associated with th
24、e Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.答案While/Though/Although7.Talking about fires can be scaryno one likes to think about people getting hurt or their things getting burned.答案because8.The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleysat l
25、ast it reaches the sea.答案till/until.单句改错9.In addition, we need to improve our oral English. When we are always learning English, we may not be able to make a fluent speech. We cant easily communicate with others like native speakers. 答案WhenAlthough或Though或While10.However, after I go hiking, I make s
26、ure to have all of the proper necessities. First of all, I wear proper clothing and hiking shoes. 答案afterbefore考点三特殊句式题组一倒装句.单句填空1.Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and neither Tom.答案will2.Try she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.答案as/though3.John opened the door. There (stand)a girl he had n
27、ever seen before. 答案stood/was standing4.Is everyone here?Not yet.Look, there (come) the rest of our guests!答案come.句型转换5.I have never had such a special drink before!(改为倒装句) 答案Never before have I had such a special drink!6.They reached a decision only after they had discussed the matter for several h
28、ours. (改为倒装句) 答案Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision.7.He didnt begin to know how important the family was for him until he left his home. (改为倒装句) 答案Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.8.Chongqing, one of the largest cities in China, lies at the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River. (改为倒装句) 答案At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River lies Chongqing,one of the largest cities in China.9.The power of TV that it c
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