高二英语试题精选Unit12 Culture Shock单元质量评估题及答案.docx

1、高二英语试题精选Unit12 Culture Shock单元质量评估题及答案Unit12 Culture Shock单元质量评估题及答案Unit12CultureShock单元质量评估题及答案 Unit12CultureShock单元质量评估题及答案 Unit12 Culture Shock单元质量评估题及答案第卷（选择题） 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）21 When the spaceship was_ , I could really feel the high gravity A lifting offB landingC sending awayD giving a

2、 lift【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。lift off发射；land着陆；send away派遣；give a lift搭便车。22 I _ the same book in his hand _ I lost yesterday A spotted; thatB found; whereC spotted; whichD found; as【解析】选A。考查动词及连词的判断。句意为在他手里我发现了昨天我丢的那本书，spot辨认出，认出；当先行词前有the same修饰时，用that或as引导定语从句，但that指的是同一个事物或人，而as指的是同一类事物或人。23 Ill never _

3、 you for what you have done to your parents A forgiveB apologizeC pardon withD forgive to【解析】选A。考查词语辨析。根据句意应用表示“原谅某人”的单词forgive或pardon, 这两个词都是及物动词, 故选A。24 The writer was so_in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room A focused B centered C applied D absorbed【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意为作家专心于写作，没有注意到他

4、进入房间。be absorbed in专心于; focus结构为focus on ; center常用于center on sth ; apply常用于be applied to结构中。25 The army officer _ his men to stand straight as the general turned up A requested B advisedC begged D manded【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。request要求，需要；advise建议，beg乞求；mand命令。26 I like getting up early in the morning bec

5、ause the morning air is so good_ A to be breathedB to breatheC breathingD being breathed【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。在主语+be+adj +to do结构中，用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。【举一反三】When the firemen got there, they found the fire difficult_ A controlledB to be controlledC controllingD to control【解析】选D。在find+宾语+adj +非谓语结构中，若非谓语动词与宾语之间构

6、成逻辑上的动宾关系，则用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。27 Mummy, would you buy me an MP3 if I behave well in the following week? I _, I promise A could B should C will D do【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。根据I promise可知，此处是主语向对方作出承诺，用在一、三人称陈述句中，表示对对方的允诺时用shall, 此处用should使语气更加委婉。28 The majority of people_like watching football games A seem B se

7、ems C seem to D seems to【解析】选C。考查majority作主语时的谓语动词的数。of后的名词people为可数名词，谓语动词要用复数，又因seem后接动词不定式，故选C。 29 No matter what you say, I shall_my opinion A carry outB insist onC keep upD stick to【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意无论你说什么，我都要坚持我的意见。carry out完成，实现；insist on坚持或坚决要求；keep up保持，维持；stick to坚持（原则、决定、诺言、理论等）。【讲台挥洒一刻】注

8、意区别insist on与stick to的不同(1)insist on多用于坚持“意见、看法、主张”等，含有“坚持（要做某事）”之意，后接名词或动名词形式。(2)stick to多用于坚持“计划、决定、诺言”等，to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词形式。I insisted on driving him home, but he refused 我坚持开车送他回家，但他拒绝了。Stick to your decision and dont change your mind 坚持你的决定，不要改变你的想法。30 I have decided to _ a course in puter in t

9、he evening school so that I can improve my ability in my work A take upB pick upC do upD turn up【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。句意我已决定上夜校学习计算机程以便提高我的工作能力。take up开始从事于；pick up偶然习得；do up打扮；turn up出现，根据句意选A。31 Why did you leave the room in such a hurry? _my girlfriend A Avoiding to meetB To avoid meetingC Avoid to mee

10、tD To avoid to meet【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词，avoid后只能接动名词，故选B。32 Many great artists have held a number of exhibitions across the world, _Chinese art A protesting B practisingC permitting D promoting【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。protest抗议；practise练习，实践；permit允许；promote推动，促进。句意许多伟大的艺术家已多次在国外举行展览，推动中国艺术的发展。33 Your_at the meeti

11、ng yesterday hurt me very much A behavior B conduct C action D benefit【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。behavior指在他人面前或特殊场合的行为，尤指交际上的细节；conduct指关于道德的行为；action是一种习惯性的行为；benefit利益，恩惠。34 I told my son to stop _ at that fat man; it wasnt nice A glanced B staring C glaring D seeing【解析】选B。考查词语辨析。根据句意“我告诉我的儿子停止盯着那个胖人看，那不好”。

12、可知B项正确。glance意为“瞥见”；stare意为“凝视，盯着看”；glare意为“怒目而视”, 故B项正确。35 May I stay home from school? _ Or youll miss a lot of lessons A Never mindB Help yourselfC It can never be too goodD By no means【解析】选D。本题考查交际用语。根据“Or youll miss a lot of lessons（否则你会错过许多）”可知，是不能呆在家里而不上的。“by no means”意思是“决不”。故选D。 完形填空（共impro

13、vementC self-confidenceD self-learning【解析】选C。作为老师，“我”应该是尽力建立他的“自信”。42 A respectedB dislikedC avoided D minded【解析】选A。这位见习老师如此可爱，关爱学生，当然受到学生的“尊敬”。43 A worked outB copiedC gone overD learned【解析】选B。从后面Donnie漏掉了第三题以及他数学判断能力不好，此处选“抄”下了数学题符合逻辑。44 A leftB offeredC missedD parted【解析】选A。“我”对Donnie的进步感到满意，因此把学

14、生交给见习老师Mary Anne。leave sb with为固定结构，意为“把托付给”。45 A surpriseB astonishmentC angerD tears【解析】选D。后面有Donnie泪流满面的提示。46 A darkenedB brightenedC pulledD loosened【解析】选B。Mary Anne面庞一“亮”，说明她有了一个好主意。47 A lifting B picking C holding D pushing【解析】选A。Mary Anne为了鼓励和安慰Donnie，轻轻地“托起”了他的头。48 A help B shoC reward D pro

15、mise【解析】选B。从后面Mary Anne所做的动作判断，她想通过形象的方式向Donnie“展示”犯错误是很自然的事情。49 A pencils B mistakesC marks D containers【解析】选A。Mary Anne以“铅笔”和“橡皮”为例说明犯错误的普遍性。50 A used B built C worn D damaged【解析】选C。在具体的语境中考查形容词的运用。橡皮经常用“擦”写错的东西，因此是“磨损”了。be worn当“破损”讲。51 A may B must C will D can【解析】选B。must说明人的观点和建议，符合题意。52 A my B

16、 someonesC the teachers D your【解析】选D。从后面看Mary Anne把一支铅笔放在了Donnie的桌子上，给他以鼓励和启示。53 A still B also C even D not【解析】选C。even表示程度更进一步，符合逻辑。“甚至”老师也经常犯错误。54 A prized B own C kept D expected【解析】选D。Mary Anne留给Donnie铅笔的目的是鼓励他不惧怕犯错误，因此，这支铅笔就是被予以期望的物品。55 A warned B informedC persuaded D reminded【解析】选C。Mary Anne通

17、过形象、浅显的方式最终“说服”了Donnie，使他摆脱了害怕犯错误的心理阴影。 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（A） It happened to be a beautiful summer afternoon, and Mr Phillip was taking a walk in the downtown area of Paris, capital of France When he turned to a street corner, he heard the voice of a lovely French singer ing from a nearby resta

18、urant The sweet music attracted him, so he went into the restaurant to hear it better Mr Phillip sat down quietly at a table near the door Noticing the waiter e over, he ordered a glass of French wine The waiter returned with the glass of wine and put it on the table Mr Phillip started drinking the

19、wine slowly and watching the other people in the restaurant There were three customers sitting at a table near him He could tell by their accents that one of them was an American, one was an Englishman and the third man was a funny-looking stranger The polite waiter served each of the three men a gl

20、ass of beer By chance, there was a fly in each glass Out of curiosity, Mr Phillip watched carefully what they were going to do To his amusement, he found that each of them took a quite different attitude The American picked up his glass, took a hard look at the fly, and then poured the fly and half

21、of his beer on the floor The Englishman looked into the glass, noticed the fly and reached for a spoon, with which he took the fly out of the beer and drank the rest of it And the stranger noticed the fly in the beer, picked it with his fingers, squeezed(挤压；挤塞)it carefully in order to save every dro

22、p of beer, then drank it up 56 Mr Phillip went into the restaurant_ A to have something to eat after the walkB to wait for a friend thereC to meet three friends of his thereD to enjoy the pleasant music【解析】选D。由第二段第二句“The sweet music attracted him, so he went into the restaurant to hear it better ”可知

23、答案选D。57 The restaurant where Mr Phillip had a drink must be_ A a first-class oneB a rather dirty placeC expensive and fortableD a place only beer was served【解析】选B。由第三段最后一句“By chance, there was a fly in each glass ”可以推知这家餐厅非常不卫生。58 Of all the three customers at the table, _ A the funny-looking fellod

24、rank the most from the glassB the Englishman wasted half of his beerC the stranger was the cleverestD the American liked the beer best【解析】选A。根据最后一段，那位长相古怪的陌生人小心地把苍蝇身上的啤酒挤干净，然后一饮而尽，对比前面两人的做法可以推知，他喝到的啤酒最多。59 The writer wrote the passage in order to _ A describe Mr Phillips experienceB shothe restauran

25、t had very bad serviceC tell the readers about table manners in restaurantsD amuse the readers【解析】选D。纵观全，描述这一滑稽场面就是为了博得读者一笑。 （B）QueenslandAustralias fastest growing state is home to 3 6 million people, taking up around 25% of the continents area Whether youre after adrenalin-pumping adventure, relax

26、ing on sun-kissed beaches, trekking through ancient rainforest or snorkeling(潜水) on the Great Barrier Reef, theres an experience just waiting to bee YOUR treasured memory Where else but Queensland? Victoria Melbourne Melbourne, the capital of Victoria, is a city of spectacular 19th-century buildings

27、 alongside contemporary structures and surrounded by large areas of parkland It is home to more than three million people from more than to”sites take the FAQs idea in a somewhat different direction by addressing subjects that arent necessarily related to discussion forums(论坛) These sites take the s

28、tyle of a written tutorial(teaching period)and a tone of friendly advice Possibly the biggest and best known of these sites is learn 2 ( learn2 ) It offers nearly 1, 000 free tutorials and adds neones frequently(经常) for a job intervieAt eho( eho)you can learn hoto train for your first marathon, hoto

29、 buy a vacation home, or hoto make a movie in eight steps 总有一些你不知道怎样做的事情，遇到这种情况，在过去你可能会求助于亲友或者上夜校或者去图书馆，但现在你可以进行网上学习啦，一些网站可以免费为你提供一些实用的建议。 68 The purpose of writing the passage is to_ A introduce neebsites to peopleB teach hoto take necourses on the InterC present nemeans to learn something you want

30、 to knowD help you to solve any difficulty you meet with【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据的第一段以及第二段的最后一句可知。69 “How-to” sites are set up to_ A explain FAQs to the publicB help people to learn what they want toC tell the difference from discussion forumsD plete the growing world of online learning【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句

31、“But noa host of websites are springing up to provide free practical advice on these subjects and actually anything else you can think of ”可知其目的。此处的a host of websites就是“How-to” sites。70 The underlined word “novices” in the passage probably means_ A experts who knoa lotB hosts of “how-to” sitesC people without knowledgeD beginners of “how-to” sites【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据句意可猜出These FAQs可就某个主题，向某个群体解释。此处novice意为“新手；初学者”。 第卷（非选择题） 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71 I have a large family to support, so I can definitely not to afford(支付得起) to offend