新二短语.docx

1、新二短语Lesson 1talk loudly 大声交谈say rudely 粗鲁地说 turn round 转身in the end 最后look at sb/sth 看着某人/某物get very angry 变得非常生气pay some attention（ to) 注意go to the theatre 去剧院a very good seat 一个非常好的座位a private conversation 私人谈话none of your business 没你的事Lesson 2just then/now 就在那时候/刚才by train/bus/bike 乘火车、公交车、自行车by

2、plane/air/ship/sea 乘飞机、轮船stay in bed 待在床上look out of 看着的外面have breakfast 吃早饭get up early/late 起床早/晚Lesson 3spoil my holiday 破坏我的假期go to Italy 去意大利visit museums 参观博物馆in public gardens 在公共花园里a friendly waiter 一个友好的服务员teach sb (to do) sth 教某人(做)某事a few words of Italian 一些意大利单词spend the whole day in the

3、 room 整天在房间里度过spend some time in sp 在某地花费时间think about sth 考虑某事send cards to my friend 寄卡片给我的朋友send sth to sb=send sb sth 寄某物给某人on the last day 在最后一天 make a big decision 作出一个大的决定lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人Lesson 4fly to sp 飞往某地have gone to sp 去了某地have been to sp 去过某地an exciting trip 激动人心的旅行be

4、 in Australia 在澳大利亚an engineer 成为一名工程师find sth +adj 发现某物怎样find this trip very exciting 发现这次旅行非常令人兴奋receive sth from sb 从某人那收到某物receive a letter from my brother 从我哥那收到一封信in the centre of 在的中心a great number of 大量的work for a big firm 为一家大公司工作buy an Australian car 买了一辆澳大利亚的汽车Lesson 5buy another garage 又

5、买了一个汽车修理厂get a telephone 收到一个电话buy twelve pigeons 买了十二只鸽子the first message 第一个信息carry sth from A to B 把某物从A地搬到B 地in three minutes. 用三分钟up to now 到现在为止a great many 大量的the request for spare parts 需要备件的请求other urgent messages 其他紧急的消息in this way 以这种方式his own private “telephone” service 他自己的私人电话业务Lesson

6、6move to sp 搬到某地knock at the door 敲门ask me for a meal 向我要一顿饭ask sb for sth 向某人要某物a glass of beer 一杯啤酒in return for 为了回报stand on ones head 倒立give him a meal 给他一顿饭give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人a piece of cheese 一块奶酪go away 走开tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事call at every house 挨户叩门ask for a meal 要一顿饭Lesso

7、n 7at the airport 在机场on the airfield 在飞机升降地a valuable parcel of diamonds 一包珍贵的钻石South Africa 南非a few hours earlier 几个小时前try to sth 努力做某事steal sth from sb 从某人那偷窃某物inside the main building 在主建筑里the Customs House 海关keep guard at the door 看守那扇门to ones surprise 令某人惊讶地be full of 装满Lesson 8work harder 更加努力

8、地工作hard work. 艰辛的工作be more interesting 更加有趣make neat paths 铺设整齐的道路build a wooden bridge 建造一座木桥win a little prize (for ) (因而)获得一点荣誉the worst garden 最糟糕的花园the most beautiful garden 最美丽的花园enter for the garden competition 报名参加园林竞赛grow more flowers and vegetables 种植更多的鲜花和蔬菜Lesson 9a cold welcome 一次冷遇on W

9、ednesday evening 在周三晚上the last day of the year 一年的最后一天a large crowd of people 一大群人in twenty minutes time 在二十分钟内at five to twelve 在11:55 =at fifty-five past eleventhe big minute hand 大的分针at two minutes past twelve! 在12:02look at the watch 看手表refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事welcome the New Year 欢迎新年at that mome

10、nt 在那个时刻begin to do sth 开始做某事Lesson 10an old musical instrument 一件古老的乐器be called a clavichord 被叫做“古钢琴”be made in Germany 在德国被制造be kept in the living room 被保存在起居室里belong to sb 属于某人many years ago 许多年前be damaged by a visitor. 被一位访客弄坏try to do sth 努力地做某事play jazz 弹奏爵士struck the keys too hard 太用力地敲击按键be

11、(not) allowed to do sth （不）被允许做某事a friend of my fathers 我父亲的朋友之一=one of my fathers friends=my fathers friendLesson 11have dinner 吃饭come in 进来in a lawyers office 在一间律师办公室years ago 数年前work at a bank 在一家银行工作borrow money from his friends 向他的朋友借钱borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物get a good salary 得到一份好的薪水sit at t

12、he same table 坐在同一张桌子边pay sth back=give sth back 归还某物pay for sth 为某物付款give me the money 给我钱give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事lend me twenty pounds 借给我二十英镑lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人To ones surprise 令某人惊讶的 Lesson 12good luck / bad luck 好运 / 厄运sail from sp 从某地起航at the harb

13、our 在港口early in the morning 清晨a famous little boat 一艘小船sail across the Atlantic 横渡大西洋many times 许多次set out 动身 出发plenty of time 充足的时间be very proud of sb 为某人感到自豪take part in 参加 an important race 一场重要的比赛say goodbye to sb 对某人说再见be away 离开（强调状态）go away 离开（强调动作）Lesson13a group of 一队at present 此刻，现在by trai

14、n乘火车at the station在车站for five days持续五天during this time在这段时间期间as usual和往常一样keep order保持秩序in order 整齐，秩序井然；按顺序；状况良好 out of order 有毛病，出故障on the occasion 在这种场合Lesson14an amusing experience 一次有趣的经历a small village 一个小村庄in the south of France 在法国的南部drive on to the next town 驱车到下个一村庄on the way在路上wave to sb.

15、向某人挥手ask sb. for a lift向某人要求搭便车as soon as 一就get into the car上车say good morning to sb.向某人问早the same language同一种语言apart from 除了a few words几句话notat all一点也不neither of 两个都不reach the town到达这镇上Lesson15a wrong place一个错误的地方a traffic policeman一位交警be lucky好运without a ticket没票be polite有礼貌during a holiday在假期期间No

16、 parking area禁止停车区域pay attention to注意street signs街标a polite request一个有礼貌的请求Lesson 16a polite request 彬彬有礼的要求park the car 停车in the wrong place 在错的地方a traffic policeman 一名交警fail to do sth 未能做成某事 做某事失败obey the rule 遵守规则let sb do sth 让某人做某事during a holiday 在假期期间a “No Parking” area 一个禁止停车的地段welcome you t

17、o our city 欢迎你来到我们的城市welcome sb to sp 欢迎某人来到某地pay attention to 注意到 our street signs 我们的街道标识牌receive a request 收到一个请求be very lucky 非常幸运Lesson17at least 至少in spite of 尽管appear on the stage 出现在舞台上take part in 参加a girl of seventeen一位17岁的女孩in a bright red dress 穿着一件鲜艳红色的裙子long black stockings黑色长筒袜wear sh

18、ort socks 穿着短袜a bright, orange-coloured dress一件鲜艳的橘色的裙子Lesson18have lunch at a village pub在一个小酒馆里吃午饭look for sth.寻找某物have a good meal吃一段丰盛的饭pay the bill买单，付账give sth back to sb.把某事归还于某人Lesson19at any moment在任何时候hurry to sp.匆忙去某地the ticket office售票处sell out卖光at once立刻，马上next Wednesdays performance下周三

19、的表演might as well do sth.还是做某事好Lesson 20instead of 代替an empty bag 一只空包give up doing sth 放弃（做）某事my favourite sport 我最喜爱的运动spend whole morning on the river 在河边度过整个上午spend some time +地点 在某地度过多久realize one important thing 意识到一件重要的事情be (not) interested in（doing）sth 对（做）某事（不）感兴趣Lesson 21drive sb. Mad使某人发疯l

20、ive near an airport 居住在机场附近passing planes 过往的飞机night and day每日每夜come into use开始使用over a hundred people 一百多人drive away 驱赶走one of 之一knock down 撞倒a large sum of money一大笔钱 go away走开be determined to do sth.下决定做某事Lesson22dream of doing sth.梦想着做某事receive a letter from sb.收到某人的一封信of ones own age 属于某人的年龄a pi

21、ece of paper 一张纸put sth into a bottle把某物放进一个瓶子里throw sth. into the sea把某物扔进海里think of sth.想起某事write to each other 相互写信decide to do sth.决定做某事Lesson23get a surprise得到一个礼物stay with sb.与某人呆在一起look strange to sb.某人而言看起来奇怪in the district在这个区域Lesson24enter the hotel managers office 进入宾馆经理的办公室feel upset感到不安

22、lose money 丢钱start to do sth.开始做某事complain about sth.抱怨某事a knock at the door敲门put an envelope on the desk把信封放在桌上Lesson25arrive in/at 到达（大）/（小）at last 最后，终于railway station 火车站the way to sp. 去/通往某处的路not onlybut also =not onlybutas well 不但而且several times 几次neithernor 既不也不look at each other and smile 相视

23、一笑I wonder. 我感到奇怪/我想知道。Lesson26an art student 以为艺术生paint a lot of pictures 画很多幅画pretty patterns漂亮的图案in the same way 以同样的方式pretty curtain material漂亮的窗帘图案appreciate modern pictures 欣赏现代图画whetheror not是否come into my room 进我的房间hangon the wall把挂在墙上look at sth critically挑剔地看某物upside down倒了Lesson27late in

24、the afternoon傍晚时分put up their tent 搭起他们的帐篷in the middle of a field在田野中央as soon as 一就cook a meal 煮饭over an open fire在篝火上方smell good闻起来香a wonderful meal一顿丰盛的午餐tell stories 讲故事by the campfire在篝火旁边begin to do sth.开始做某事feel tired 感到累put out the fire 扑灭火creep into their tent爬进他们的帐篷sleeping bags 睡袋sleep so

25、undly睡得香in the middle of the night在半夜wake up 醒来be full of 充满leap out of sp.从跳出hurry outside匆忙出去rain heavily 雨下的大Lesson 28believe in ancient myths相信古代神话have trouble with sth.某事有麻烦return home 回家park a car 停车because of sth因为某物be able to 能够put up “No Parking” signs 张贴禁止停车的标牌one of the ugliest faces 最丑陋的

26、脸之一turnto把变成none of 没有Lesson29an unusual taxi 一辆不寻常的出租车begin a new service开始一项新业务carry seven passengers带七名乘客the most surprising thing 最令人吃惊的事land on a ploughed field在一块耕种过的土地上着落fly fromto从飞往many unusual places许多不寻常的地方land on the roof of a block of flats 在公寓楼的顶上着落land in a deserted car park在一个废弃的汽车停车

27、场着落a strange request 一个奇怪的要求Lesson30a small river 一条小河cut across the park 横跨公园sit by the Wayle 坐在威尔河边on fine afternoonssit on the river bank as usualrow on the riverkick a ball very hard go towards a passing boatcall out to sb.fall into the waterin sightrun awaythrow the ball to the bank Lesson31tel

28、l sb. about sth.the head of a very large business companyused to do sth.work in a small shoprepair bicycles save money for years a small workshop of ones ownin ones twenties make spare parts for aeroplanesemploy seven hundred and twenty-eight peoplethe long road to successLesson 32so honest as the t

29、emptation to steal a well-dressed woman go into a large store on Monday morningsa few small articlesone of the most expensive dresses hand sth. to sb.wrap sth. up walk out of the shop a free dress once a weekLesson33be able to do sth.set out from the coast be caught in a stormstrike a rock jump into the seaswim to the shore spend the whole night in the watercover a distance of eight milesstruggle up the cliff be in hospitalLesson 34receive a letter from sb.the local policecall at the sta