届内蒙古包头市高三第二次模拟英语试题带答案解析.docx

1、届内蒙古包头市高三第二次模拟英语试题带答案解析2020届内蒙古包头市高三5月第二次模拟英语试题Enjoy Movies on TVMonday, Feb. 10The Secret Life of PetsIn this lively cartoon hit, a pampered dog reluctantly befriends his owner s new dog after the pair are caught by Animal Control and fall in love with a revengeful rabbit. 7:30 p. m., Channel FXMTu

2、esday, Feb. 11Spider-Man: Far From HomePeter Parker joins his high school s field trip to Europe, which gives him a chance to spin webs on a variety of Old World landmarks. Tom Holland and Zendaya co-star.6:45 p.m., Channel StarzWednesday, Feb.12Open WaterDelivering almost as many shark scares as Ja

3、ws, the movie, full of thrillers, follows a husband and wife on a scuba tour (潜水) who are accidentally left in predator-infested waters.8 p.m., Channel TCMThursday, Feb. 13GhostPatrick Swayze and Demi Moore co-star in a high-concept love story that has no right to succeed as a movie but does.8 p.m.,

4、 Channel EpixFriday, Feb.14CasablancaIn perhaps the most romantic film ever, Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman play former lovers who meet again in Morocco.8 p.m., Channel TCMSaturday, Feb. 15WatchmanIn the big-screen adaptation of Alan Moores landmark graphic novel, some super-heroes whove helped

5、the world survive the Cold War through 1985 now secretly unite to solve the murder of one of their own. 6:30 p.m., Channel IFC1Those who are fond of little pets can see_.AThe Secret Life of Pets BSpider-man: Far From HomeCOpen Water DGhost2Which of the following movies is your best choice if you lik

6、e graphic novel?AOpen Water. BGhost.CCasablanca. DWatchman.3The passage is a_.Amovie review Bmovie advertisementCguide on movies on TV Dmovie poster Winona Ryder was once one of Hollywood s biggest stars. During the 1990s, she received critical praise and box office success. And in 2000, she was awa

7、rded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. But then it went wrong. In December 2001, she was arrested for shoplifting. She was caught leaving a Beverly Hills department store carrying thousands of dollars worth of clothes. Her sentence? 480 hours of community service in hospital. Afterwards, Winona

8、quit acting for a few years. And she moved from los Angeles to San Francisco to get out of the spotlight. But now shes on a comeback. She recently appeared in the award-winning Black Swan.Bill Gates doesnt seem like a bad boy. But on 29th April 1975 (just two weeks after founding Microsoft) he was a

9、rrested in Albuquerque, New Mexico. What for? Speeding and driving without a drivers license. But Bills rap sheet doesnt end there. In 1977 he was arrested again, this time for speeding, driving his Porsche through a stop sign road and, once again, driving without a license.Bill has never commented

10、on his wild past. But a Microsoft spokesperson said, “Its well known that when Bill was young, he didnt have a very good driving record.”Can someone with a criminal record become president of the Unite States? They certainly can. And George W. Bush did. In 1976, the 30-year old Bush was drinking in

11、a bar near his parents house. A few hours later, he decided to drive home. But on the way, a police officer pulled him over. Bush had been driving suspiciously slowly. The future president was arrested for drunk driving. Bush kept his arrest secret for 24 years. But it leaked to the press just befor

12、e the 2000 presidential election (which he won). He admitted it was true and said he had learned his lesson that night.4What punishment was given to Winona Ryder after she was caught shoplifting?AShe was forbidden acting for a few years.BShe was put in prison for 480 hours.CShe did community service

13、 for 480 hours.DShe was forgiven for her outstanding acting skills.5What is the meaning of the underlined part “rap sheet”?ACriminal record. BCareless behavior.CSentence. DImpolite behavior.6How did the police know George W. Bush was drunk driving?AThe police were checking drunk driving and caught h

14、im by chance.BBush was driving so slowly as to cause the police s suspicion.CBush drove through a stop sign.DBush drove in the wrong direction.7What is the passage mainly about?ASome famous people without morality.BSome famous people and their life stories.CSome interesting stories of famous people.

15、DSome arrests of famous people. You might easily gain access to fresh fruit and vegetables, but this isnt the case in some parts of America. The U. S. has many areas that are considered as food deserts, which are defined as parts of the country short of fresh fruit, vegetables and other healthy food

16、, usually found in poor areas.Food deserts are urban areas where the nearest grocery store is more than 1 mile away, and rural areas where the nearest grocery store is more than 10 miles away. According to the USDA, 19 million Americans or 6.2% of the population live in places that can be considered

17、 as food deserts.The issue isnt necessarily about the difference in cost between healthy and unhealthy foods in these areas but its about a lack of access to healthy choices at all. And, with the lack of healthy food choices, these areas typically have a large supply of unhealthy foods sold at fast-

18、food companies and convenience stores.Eating unhealthy foods can lead to overweight, which puts people at risk for all kinds of major health issues, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and some cancers.But some people, especially those who cannot afford a car, are stuck with eating whats r

19、eadily available. In the case of food deserts, its usually the type of food that can lead to overweight. Studies have shown that this is likely to be a problem in low-income areas. When money is not enough, people tend to buy foods that last longer and remove food waste, which is a waste of their li

20、mited income.Lack of access is only one part of the problem, however. The bigger issue was likely the lack of education and nutritional knowledge in these communities, which prevents people with lower incomes from understanding the benefits of healthy eating.While overweight is a significant issue i

21、n these communities, the cost of unhealthy eating isnt just physical. A study found that 71 billion dollars in healthcare costs due to chronic (慢性的) diseases could be saved through healthier eating.8What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A6.2% of the Americans live in poor areas.BSome parts

22、 of the USA lack fresh vegetables.CSome people in America dont need fresh fruit.DPeople in the food deserts buy fresh vegetables easily9Why can fast-food companies sell large amounts of unhealthy food in the food deserts?AThese areas are rich in unhealthy food materials.BThe fast food sold in the fo

23、od deserts are of lower cost.CHealthy food choices are unavailable in these areas.DPeople in these areas prefer unhealthy food to healthy food.10We can learn from Paragraph 5 that the low-income people_.Aare less likely to have overweight problemsBare not delighted to prepare food for themselvesChav

24、e to buy food that can be preserved longerDare used to eating food donated by food companies11What stops people from understanding healthy eating benefits in the food deserts?ATheir high healthcare cost due to the chronic diseases.BTheir long established eating habits.CThe governments lack of financ

25、ial support.DTheir lack of education and knowledge in nutrition. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released a report stating that the world is quickly running out of time to keep global warming below 1.5 degrees Celsius. To get there, the world would have to cut current emissions by 45 p

26、ercent by 2030.That sounds absurdly unlikely.But before we give in to hopelessness，we should remember that the technology to deal with climate change is going along at high speed. The largest source of U. S. carbon emissions is transportation，and a Green New Deal for motor vehicles would be quite st

27、raightforward. The reason is simple：with some government subsidies (补贴), electric cars and buses are now cost-competitive with fossil-fuel vehicles. Electric buses have made the greatest speed into the market, because they are a logical choice for electrification. By the end of 2018, electric vehicl

28、es were replacing about 280,000 barrels of oil demand per day about 84 percent of which was mainly consumed by buses.The electric car market is also reaching maturity, with appealing designs, longer range, and a quickly-expanding rapid charging network in many countries. Its worth emphasizing that m

29、ost of the infrastructure (基础设施) necessary to recharge electric vehicles already exists. People often tend to think that we need to replace every gas station, but actually all homes and businesses already have an electrical connection which can be easily improved for fast charging. All that is neede

30、d to go fully electric is enough battery capacity and fast charging stations to deal with long trips.Now America would have to repair its electricity production, freight rail, shipping, and so on to fully decarbonizes (脱碳) the transportation sector, which will be considerably more difficult than sim

31、ply rooting out fossil fuel vehicles from the market.But greening Americas vehicle would be straightforward, relatively cheap, and a huge step forward on climate. The politics of climate change are so fearful that being hopeless can seem logical, but the first step to achieving a tough goal is the c

32、onfident belief that it can be done. And this particular step wouldnt even be that tough.12Hows the goal of keeping global warming below 1.5 Celsius according to Paragraph 1?AReasonable. BSafe.CRealistic. DImpossible.13Compared with fossil-fuel vehicles, electric vehicles now _.Aare cost-competitive with government subsidiesBrun at a greater speed on the roadCdeal with longer tripsDlook more appe