大家论坛全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试样题及答案.docx

1、大家论坛全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试样题及答案附录一：全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试各专业类别及各等级样题及答案第1部分：词汇选项 (第115题，每题l分，共1 5分) 下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。l There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library. A large B total C small D similar2 How do you account for you

2、r absence from the class last Thursday? A explain B examine C choose D expand3 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year. A goods B soil C climateD harvest4 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers. A ancient B old C modern D splendid5 Have you got a spare pe

3、n? A a short B an extra C a thinD a long6 What were the consequences of the decision she had made? A reasons B results C causes D bases 7 They didnt realize how serious the problem was. A know B forget C doubt D remember 8 We shall keep the money in a secure place. A clean B secret C distant D safe9

4、 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city. A attacked B surprised C attracted D interested10 The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its centre. A get rid of B set up C repair D paint11 Argument among the speakers at the conference is bordering on vio

5、lence. A is close to B is beside C is next to D is alongside12 We consume a lot more than we are able to produce. A waste B buy C use D sell13 She overcame her initial shyness and really enjoyed the evenin9. A coming B beginning C happening D existing14 The football team，for the most part，were confi

6、dent of winning the match. A mostly B partly C only D really 15 I wonder what your aim in life is. A attitudeB symbol C goal D action第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题l分，共7分） 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。Hercules Once upon a time th

7、ere was a great Greek her0，Hercules. He was taller and stronger than anyone you have ever seen. On his shoulder he carried a club and in his hand he held a bow(弓). He was known as the hero of a hundred adventures. Hercules served a king. The king was afraid of him. So again and again he sent him on

8、difficult tasks. One morning the king sent for him and told him to fetch three golden apples for him from the garden of the Singing Maidens(歌女). But no one knew where the garden was. So Hercules went away. He walked the whole day and the next day and the next. He walked for months before he saw moun

9、tains far in the distance one fine morning. One of the mountains was in the shape of a man，with long，long legs and arms and huge shoulders and a huge head. He was holding up the sky. Hercules knew it was Atlas，the Mountain God：So he asked him for help. Atlas answered，My head and arms and shoulders a

10、ll ache. Could you hold up the sky while I fetch the golden apples for you? Hercules climbed the mountain and shouldered the sky. Soon the sky grew very heavy. When finally Atlas came back with three golden apples，he said, Well, you are going to carry the mountain for ever. Im going to see the king

11、with the apples.Hercules knew that he couldnt fight him because of the sky on his back. So heshouted： Just one minutes help. My shoulders are hurting. Hold the sky for a minutewhile I make a cushion(垫子)for my shoulders. Atlas believed him. He threw down the apples and held up the sky. Hercules picke

12、d up the apples and ran back to see the king. 16 Hercules was the tallest man in the world. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 Hercules worked in the kings garden. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned18 Hercules was given many difficult tasks because the king wanted to get rid of him. A Right B Wrong C No

13、t mentioned19 Atlas was the god who held up the sky. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 Atlas ran faster than Hercules. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 Atlas got the golden apples for Hercules because he wanted to be the king himself. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 Hercules finally managed to ge

14、t the apples by defeating Atlas. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题l分，共8分） 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Hints for Reading Practice1. Most of US can find l 5 minutes or half an hour each day for so

15、me regular activity. For example，one famous surgeon always spent l 5 minutes reading something before he went to sleep each day. Whether he went to bed at l0 P. m. or 2：30 a. m. made no difference. 2. Speed Reading courses teach students how to read more quickly. In such courses，teachers often ask s

16、tudents to find out how many words a minute they are reading. You can do this too：look at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and write down the page number you have reached. 3. Obviously，you should not increase your reading speed if you do not understand what you are reading. If you find something you

17、 dont understand in the book，or you cannot clearly remember the details of what you read, why not read the chapter again?4. Take four or five pages of an interesting book you happen to be reading now. Read these pages as fast as you can. Dont worry about whether you understand or not. If you keep do

18、ing this lightning speed reading for a period of time, you will usually find that your normal speed has increased. 5. Most paragraphs in an article have a topic sentence that expresses the central idea. The opening paragraph often suggests the general direction and content of the article，while parag

19、raphs that follow expand or support the first. The closing paragraph often gives a summary of the most important points of the article. 23 Paragraph 2 24 Paragraph 3 25 Paragraph 4 26 Paragraph 5 A The organization of An Article B Whats Your Reading Speed? C How to Increase Your Reading Speed?D Unde

20、rstanding over Speed E Read Something Every Day F Read Extensively27 You are advised to read something before you .28 In Speed Reading courses，teachers often ask students to .29 You can improve your reading speed if you . 30 It will help you to understand the article if you .Afind the topic sentence

21、sB find out the new wordsC keep reading fastD go to bed every dayE keep a record of their reading speedFlook at your watch every few minutes第4部分：阅读理解（第3145题，每题3分，共45分） 下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面都有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择l个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇 Football Football is，I suppose，the most popular gam

22、e in England：one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor，young and old，one can see them all there，shouting and cheering for one side or the other. One of the most surprising things about football in England to a stranger is the great knowledge of the game which even

23、 the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you，with a great air of authority，who he expects will win such and such a match，and his opinion is usu

24、ally as valuable as that of men three or four times his age. Most schools in England take football seriously-much more seriously than nearly all European schools，where lessons are allimportant(至关重要的)，and games are left for private arrangements. In England，it is believed that education is not only a

25、matter of filling a boys mind with facts in a classroom；education also means character training. One of the best ways of training character is by means of games，especially team games，where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team，instead of working selfishly(自私地)for himself alone. The s

26、chool therefore arranges games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game，it is good exercise for the body，it needs skill and a quick brain，it is popular and it is cheap. As a result，it is the schools favorite game in the winter. 3l In England football is a game enjoyed A only by young

27、 people. B only by rich people. C only by boys. D by people of all ages and classes. 32 A stranger in England will be surprised to find that in that country A people have little knowledge of football. B girls are more interested in football than boys. C even small boys know a lot about football. D c

28、hildren are not interested in football at all. 33 There is a great difference between schools in England and those in Europe in that A European schools take football seriously. B European schools often arrange football matches for their pupils. C schools in England care little about lessons. D schoo

29、ls in England believe character training to be part of education. 34 According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true of the football game? A It makes people selfish. B It encourages cooperation. C It is good for health. D It is not expensive. 35 What is the authors attitude towards the f

30、ootball game in England? A Critical. B Positive. C Negative. D Doubtful. 第二篇The English Weather Other countries have a climate：in England we have weather. This statement，often made by Englishmen to describe the strange weather conditions of their country，is both revealing and true. It is revealing b

31、ecause in it we see the Englishman insisting once again that what happens in England is not the same as what happens elsewhere. Its truth can be proved by any foreigner who stays in the country for longer than a few days. In no country other than England，it has been said，can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day! Day may break as a warm spring morning an hour or so later black clouds may have appeared from nowhere and the rain may be pouring down。At midday it may be really winter with the temperature down by about eight degrees or more centigrade(摄氏度).