英语高二英语一般将来时题20套带答案.docx

1、英语高二英语一般将来时题20套带答案【英语】高二英语一般将来时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般将来时1 - Will you be available at three oclock tomorrow afternoon? - No. I _ a lecture then.Aare attending Bwill have attended Cwill attend Dwill be attending【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。题意：“明天下午3点你有空吗？”“没空。我要听一个报告。”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以要用将来进行时态。D项正确。考点：时态。2The

2、 students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _ with success in the end.Arewarded Bwere rewardedCwill reward Dwill be rewarded【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查时态和语态。解题步骤：1. 确定时态：根据句尾的in the end可知，事情发生在将来，用将来时。2. 确定语态：efforts和reward是被动关系，应该使用被动语态。句意：学生们一直在刻苦学习功课，他们的努力终将会得到回报。综上，用一般将来时的被动，故选

3、D。【点睛】一般将来时1. 表示未来的动作或状态常用will / shall + 动词（常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等）。2. 表示一种趋向或习惯动作。例如：Well die without air or water.3. 表示趋向行为的动词如come, go, start, begin, leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。4. be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别： (1)shall / will do表示未事先考虑过，即说话时临时作出的决定。(2)be going to 表

4、示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事，这种打算往往经过事先考虑，甚至已做了某种准备；be going to 表将来，不能用在条件状语从句的主句中；而will do则能，表意愿。例如：If it is fine, well go fishing.(正确)If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(错误)(3)be to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作，还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止，可能性等。例如：A meeting is to be held at 3:00 oclock this afternoon.(4)be about to do sth.表示“

5、即将/正要去做某事”，通常不与时间状语连用，但可与when引导的从句连用，构成常考句型：sb was about to do sth when sb did sth。例如：Autumn harvest is about to start.3Sarah _ for Beijing tomorrow, so she cant go to have a picnic with us.Ahad left Bhas leftCis being left Dis leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：Sarah明天就要动身去北京了，所以他不能和我们一起去野餐了。根据tomorrow判断句子表示将

6、来，而选项中只有D选项可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事情，选D。考点：考查动词时态。4Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy families.Awill often see Boften seeCare often seeing Dhave often seen【答案】A【解析】考查“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型。祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。5 What do you want for breakfast,

7、Mike? I think I _ some bread and milk.Aam going to have Bhad Cwill have Dam having【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-迈克，你早饭想吃什么？-我想吃一些面包和牛奶。因为是将来的事情，所以用一般将来时，will表示临时决定，符合句意，be going to计划，打算，be doing即将做，都不符合句意。所以选C。考点：考查时态6Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.So _ you if you get the first in the exam.Ado Bare

8、Cwould Dwill【答案】D【解析】句意为：汤姆如此高兴以致于见人就笑。如果你考试得了第一，你也会这样。条件状语从句(if.)若用一般现在时，则主句要用一般将来时；此句相当于：You will also be so joyful if you get the first in the exam.。7A kind of newly-made shoes, if put into the market, _ large orders because the heels can switch from 4 to 9 centimeters.Ameets Bwill meetChas met D

9、met【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句意：一种新款的鞋一旦投入市场，将会接到大量的订单，因为这种鞋的鞋跟高度可以在4到9厘米之间变化。If引导的状语从句，主句表示将来，从句用现在时代替将来时。光顾B正确。8 It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using one.Ashould not use; you will seeBmustnt use; will you seeCnot use; you will seeDnot use; will you see【答

10、案】D【解析】试题分析：考察情态动词。前一个空中，should表示劝告,义务,建议,命令,其同义词是ought to ，在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。后一个空前面有否定词seldom所以将will提前构成部分倒装。该句意思为：学生在他们学校被要求不要使用手机，所以你很少看见他们用手机。根据句意，故选D考点：考察情态动词。9The project to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.Ahas contributed Bhad been contributedCwill con

11、tribute Dis contribute【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。 句意：这项工程在竣工后，将会继续发展经济，减少贫穷。根据句意可知表示将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，选C考点 : 考查动词的时10Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you.Awill see Bhave seenCare seeing DSaw【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：关掉你身后的恐惧之门，你就能看到你前面敞开的信念之门。祈使句的句型：动词原形+ and you will表示并列，动词

12、原形+ or you will表示转折。A. will see 一般将来时 B. have seen现在完成时 C. are seeing 现在进行时D. saw一般过去时。根据祈使句的句型特点，故选A。考点：考查祈使句和动词时态的用法。11 Turn on CCTV news and we _how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living _ sharply.Aare seeing; had increased Bwill see；has been in

13、creasingCsee; increased Dhave seen; is increasing【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。前句是固定句型“祈使句，and+句子（一般用将来时）”，而时间状语over the past decades是现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态的标志，所以B选项正确。句意：打开中央新闻联播我们就会看到我们的生活是多么的幸福。但是不能否认在过去的几十年里，生活费用一直在急剧上涨。考点：考查动词时态。12As your spoken English gets better, so _ your written English.Awill Bdo Cis Dhas

14、【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句和时态：第一空是倒装句的肯定形式：So + 助动词/情态动词/be动词+ 主语，表示“主语和前面句子的主语一样，做同样的事”，解释为“主语也。”第二个点考查主将从现，所以助动词要使用will/shall。句意：随着你英语口语的好转，你的书面语也会好起来的。选A。考点： 考查倒装句和时态13We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.Ahad been improved Bwill be improvedCis improved Dwas

15、 improved【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据“我们相信”说明时间将来发生，所以用将来被动。【名师点睛】这题考查的是不同时态的被动语态。关键是确定时态。要抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。这句话没有明确的时间状语。这时要根据上下文的语境选择合适的时态，对句意的理解就很关键了。14Half the worlds population _ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the worlds fresh

16、water supply.Aare suffering Bhave been suffered Cwill suffer Dwere suffered【答案】C【解析】试题分析：根据时间状语within 15 years，故用一般将来时。考点：时态考查题点评：通过时间状语，上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。15“When he _ is not known yet.” “But when he _, he will be warmly welcomed.”Acomes, comes Bwill come, will comeCcomes, will come Dwill come, comes【

17、答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：第一个when引导的主语从句，用将来时，第二个when引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，句意：他什么时候来还不知道。但当他回来时，他会收到热烈的欢迎。选D。考点：考查时态语态点评：时间条件状语从句的时态不能用一般将来时，而用一般现在时代替，考查时态还要注意语态。16If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent.Awill increase Bhave been increasingChave increased Dwould be increasing【答案

18、】A【解析】句意：要是他们的市场计划成功了，他们将增加20%的销售额。从句是一般现在时表将来，主句常用一般将来时或情态动词can/may动词原形。17The sky is clouding over；we can see there _ a rainstorm.Ais going to be Bis going to haveCwill be Dwill have【答案】A【解析】句意：天空乌云密布，看来要有暴风雨来临。根据某种迹象表明将要发生某事，用be going to do sth，且有there be结构，故选A项。18The audience is waiting anxiously

19、 to see which team_.Awins Bwould winCwill win Dhad win【答案】C【解析】分析句意，可知当时的比赛结果还没出来，故要用一般将来时。根据句意，可知选C。句意：观众们都在焦急地等待着看哪个队伍。19 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.Ashall Bshould Cmust Dwill【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：妈妈，小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。没事的，你看，意外总会发生。A. shall将要，会；B.

20、 should应当；C. must必须；D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯，意思为“惯于，总是”。故D选项正确。【点睛】will/would是情态动词，其表达的意思如下。(1)表示意志或意愿：决心，愿意，好吗?We will do our best to save the child. 我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldnt listen. 我叫她别哭，可她就是不愿听。注：表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时，用Would you? 比用Will you?更婉转。如：Will/Would you please ke

21、ep the door open? 请让门开着好吗?Will/Would you go with me? 你愿意和我一起去吗?(2)表示真理或习惯：惯于，总是。如：Oil will float on water. 油总是浮在水面上。She will listen to music alone in her room for hours. 她独自在房间里听音乐，一听往往就是几小时。He would get up early when he lived in the country. 他住在乡下时总是早起。(3)表示要求：一定，必须。如：You will report to me afterwar

22、d. 你稍后一定要向我报告。(4)表示猜测：可能，大概。如：This will be the house youre looking for. 这大概就是你找的那所房子了。(5)表示功能：能。如：This auditorium will/would seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人分析句子可知，本句中的will表示习惯，意思为“惯于，总是”且符合语境。故D选项正确。20With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly nec

23、essary if a country_economically.Awill compete Bwere to compete Cis to compete Dcompetes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：随着全球化席卷世界，如果一个国家想要在经济上有竞争力，学习外语变得越来越必要。句中使用be to do sth表示一般将来时，强调必要性。A项表示一般的将来；B项时态错误，不应该有过去时；D项通常用于条件句和时间状语从句表示将来，故C项正确。2128The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crea

24、se of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.Awill make Bwill be madeChas been made Dhad made【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：国际奥委会宣布在2020年东京奥运会上将增加15个比赛项目。从年份2020可以看出是将来的动作，项目和增加是被动关系，故要用将来时的被动，故选B。22Guess what, weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You _

25、a different culture then.Awill be experiencing Bhave experiencedChave been experiencing Dwill have experienced【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：猜猜这是什么，我们已经拿到了今年夏天去英国短期访问的签证。太好了，那时你将体验不同的文化。此处指将来发生的事，所以用一般将来时。D项是将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作，很明显不符语境。故选A。23When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secr

26、et.”Athey will, will they Bwill they, they willCthey will, they will Dwill they, will they【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态及主语从句。句意：他们什么时候动身去日本？他们什么时候动身去日本的事不可告诉人。结合语境而可知，本题描述的是将来的动作，故用将来时态。下文为主语从句作主语，故用陈述语序。选B。24Mrs. Morris has left for London. She _ a speech there next week.Ahas given Bwill give Cgives Dgave【答案】

27、B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：Morris女士已经去伦敦了。她下周将在那儿做一次演讲。由next week判断为一般将来时，故选B项。25That children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.Ashall; grew up Bmust； grew up Ccan; grow up Dwill; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如：Boys will be boys. 句中的dont worr

28、y说明了该句用一般现在时。26-John and Tom, you two clean the classroom today, _? -But we cleaned it yesterday.Ado you Bwill you Cdidnt you Ddont you【答案】B【解析】 交际用语.前文为祈使句,表示请求命令,此处应是征求对方意见,应是将来时态,故选B,好不好?27How can I apply for an online course?Just fill out this form and we _what we can do for you.Asee Bare seeing

29、Chave seen Dwill see【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：-如何申请网上课程？-只要填好这张表，我们就知道能为您做些什么了。由“just fill out this form” 可知，填表这个动作还没有发生，所以“see”这个动作也没发生，所以本句为一般将来时。故选D项。28 Mr Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon Dont you forget it! Ok, I Awont Bdont Cwill Ddo【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：戈登先生要求我提醒他今天下午

30、要开会。你千万别忘记了！好的，我不会忘记的。根据句意说明使用否定式，而且是说明的以后的事情，要使用将来时。故A正确。考点：考查时态29I _ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Ssturday?Aam leaving；takes off Bleave；takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查瞬间性动词的时态问题。Arrive，leave，go等瞬间性动词用一般现在时表示将来时态。一般现在时态中，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要加s。句意：我下个星期六将要离开去北京。你知道星期六最早的航班是什么时候的吗？故选A。考点：考查瞬间性动词的时态问题30However hard he tries，the recorder .Adidnt work Bwo