北师大版届高三英语大一轮复习导学案Book 3 Unit 7 The Sea.docx

1、北师大版届高三英语大一轮复习导学案Book 3 Unit 7 The SeaBook 3 Unit 7The Sea1attract v吸引；诱惑_ n魅力；有吸引力的事物_ adj.吸引人的归纳拓展To be honest，the pay isnt attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.(2009浙江，18)说实话，尽管这项工作本身很令人感兴趣，但薪水却没那么吸引人。活学活用(1)The television _ me. 电视对我没有什么吸引力。(2)The high standard of the nati

2、ons literature and art_widespread attention.Awas attractedBhave attractedChas attractedDhas been attracted2arrange v筹备；安排；整理_ n安排；布置归纳拓展Three activities，skipping，jogging，outdoor aerobics (有氧运动)，all of which are free of charge，will be arranged. (2010福建，阅读理解D)蹦极、慢跑和户外有氧运动这三项免费的运动都会有安排的。活学活用(1)句型转换He a

3、rranged that the meeting (should) be put off for a week.He arranged for the meeting _ _ _ _ for a week.(2)I have_my secretary to meet the foreign guest at the airport.(2011合肥模拟)Aorganized Barranged forCplanned Dmade(3)用arrange的相关短语填空Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow _(已准备就绪)I hav

4、e _(安排Tom开车去接)the experts at the airport.Im to _(安排接见)Mr.Wang after that. 3persuade vt.说服；劝说；使相信_ n说服；信服_ adj.有说服力的归纳拓展persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth.persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事活学活用(1)用persuade的相关短语填空The other day

5、，my husband _me _ buy that coat as he thought it was too long.However，the assistant tried hard to persuade me _ the good quality and fashionable style of it.Therefore，I couldnt help _ buying it.So you can see how easy it is _ a woman _ buying things that arent suitable for her.Dont let yourself be p

6、ersuaded into buying things you dont really want.不要被说服去购买那些你其实不需要的东西。 (2)We finally_ the peasant to send his daughter to school. (2011安阳月考)Aexpressed BorganizedCpersuaded Dpreferred4escape v逃跑；避开(注意等)；n.逃脱；逃避；泄露归纳拓展He escaped from the enemys prison.他从敌人的监狱逃了出来。活学活用(1)句型转换You are lucky to escape puni

7、shment.You are lucky to escape _ _.(2)The fact_ my notice.Amissed BescapedCignored Dfled5survive v生存；幸存；生还；比活(或存在)的时间长_ n幸存者_ n幸存；残存物归纳拓展注意：(1)survive本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因而不要加多余的in或from；(2)当survive意为“比多活多长时间”时，用“A survive B by时间”结构表示。(1)The strongest survive.(2010江苏，阅读理解B)最强大的生存下来。(2)It is important for g

8、overnment authorities to provide better service for the foreign invested companies to survive the economic crisis.政府机构向国外投资公司提供更好的服务对其渡过经济危机非常重要。活学活用(1)He died in 1940 but his wife _ another 20 years.他在1940年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。(2)用survive的相关单词或短语填空Mr.Green was the only _(幸存者) who _ (在地震中幸存)He told us h

9、e _ (靠生存) a bottle of mineral water.Everyone said his _ (幸存) was a wonder.(3)Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to_ the financial storm.(2010许昌模拟)Aprevent BsurviveCkeep Dquit6recognise vt.辨认出；承认；公认_ n认出；认识归纳拓展(1)Alexander tried to get his work recognized in the medical circles.(2010辽宁，35)亚历山大

10、努力想让他的工作在医学领域得到认可。(2)We all recognised her talent for dancing.我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面的才华。活学活用(1)Lawrences novel _ eventually _ a work of genius.劳伦斯的小说最后被公认为天才之作。(2)用recognise，know，realise的适当形式填空At first，he didnt _ that he had been _ by his old friend who he _ very well in the past.(3)Oprah (奥普拉)，the queen of Am

11、erican daytime talk TV，is_ one of the most powerful women in the world.Araised BrecognisedCrequested Drecommended7.present vt.提出；呈现；赠送；授予；正式介绍，引见；adj.出席的，在场的(后置定语)；现在的，当前的(前置定语)；n.礼物；现在，目前_ n出席，到场归纳拓展With Fathers Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank to buy presents for my da

12、d. (2010课标全国卷，34)在父亲节即将到来之际，我从银行取出一些钱，想为爸爸买礼物。活学活用(1)How many people were _ the meeting?有多少人出席会议？(2)They _ flowers _ their teacher.他们献花给老师。(3)The boy was punished _ all his classmates.当着全班同学的面，那男孩受到了惩罚。(4)Among those_ the ceremony were some experts and leaders.Awho presentBwho were presentCpresent a

13、tDpresented at8ban v禁止；n.禁止，禁令归纳拓展After the accident，he was banned from driving.事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。活学活用(1)There is to be a total _ smoking in the office.办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。(2)The film was_ from being shown in several countries.Abanned BprotectedCcanceled Dordered9get into trouble陷入困境，惹麻烦归纳拓展in trouble有麻烦，处于困难中get

14、 sb.into/out of trouble使某人陷入/摆脱困境put sb.to the trouble of (doing) sth.使某人陷入困境have trouble/difficulty 做某事有困难ask/look for trouble自找麻烦，自讨苦吃take the trouble to do sth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事Youll get into trouble if you drive after drinking.酒后开车是自找麻烦。活学活用(1)After her company went bankrupt(破产)，she has been kneedeep

15、 _.公司破产后，她一直深陷困境。(2)Can you imagine _ the problem?你能想象出解决这个问题时我遇到的困难吗？(3)Frank had much trouble_ the magazine he wanted.(2011安庆模拟)Ain finding Bon findingCto find Dat finding10make it to (及时)到达，赶上归纳拓展(1)make it(口语)取得成功，做成；达到目的；设法安排(2)make it时间，意为“就定为时间吧！”(1)I just made it to the bathroom before throw

16、ing up.我忍住呕吐，及时冲进了卫生间。(2)He wanted to go to America and at last he made it to Canada.他想去美国，最终他到了加拿大。活学活用(1)I never thought you would _.我从来没想过，你会成为一名成功的女演员。(2)When shall we start?Lets _ it at 830.Is that all right?Aset BmakeCmeet Dtake11.deal with处理，对付；对待；解决；涉及(1)In many peoples opinion，that company，

17、though relatively small，is pleasant to deal with.(2010四川，11)在很多人看来，尽管那家公司相对来说较小，人们却能够与之愉快合作。(2)Have you dealt with these letters yet?这些信件你处理了吗？活学活用 (1)用deal with, do with的适当形式填空I dont know how to _ the book _ politics，but you know what to _ it very well.(2)Last summer I took a course on _ poisonous

18、gases.Ahow to deal withBwhat to deal withChow to be dealt withDwhat to be dealt with12pick up拾起，捡起；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；身体好转；加速归纳拓展A competition was held to pick out the best table tennis player.为选拔出最好的乒乓球选手举行了一场比赛。活学活用(1)She soon _ French when she went to live in France.她到法国居住后很快就学会了法语。(2)It was

19、so dark in the cinema that I could hardly_ my friend.(2011合肥月考)Aturn out Bbring outCcall out Dpick out13The Vikings were the first Europeans to reach America.译文：_句式提取：.the first.to reach.归纳拓展英语中，序数词修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。由only，last，next及形容词最高级等修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。(1)Tired and short of breath，Andy and Ruby

20、were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.(2009浙江，3)尽管累得喘不过气来，但是Andy和Ruby是最早到达泰山山顶的人。(2)He is always the last one to leave the office.他总是最后一个离开办公室的人。活学活用(1)I think he is _ the job.我认为他是做这项工作的最佳人选。(2)I was _ in my family _ college.我是我们家的第一个大学生。(3)Astronaut Zhai Zhigang has become the first Chinese

21、_ in space.(2011洛阳模拟)Awalking BwalkedCto have walked Dto walk14Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice!译文：_句式提取：.twice as loud as.归纳拓展倍数的表达方式： （1）“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A是B的多少倍”。 （2）“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。 （3）“A+倍数+the size/height/length/wi

22、dth,etc.+of+B”,表示“A是B的多少倍”。 （4）A+倍数+what从句。According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman. (2009江西，24)据统计，男子死于皮肤癌的几率是女子的两倍多。活学活用(1)There are _ in our library than in yours.我们图书馆里的书比你们图书馆里的书多五倍。(2)My house is _ of my parents我的房子是我父母的两倍大。(3)Our city has exp

23、erienced _ this year as it did last year.Atwice as much rain Brain twice as muchCas twice much rain Dtwice rain as much(4)What does the model plane look like?Well，the wings of the plane are _ of its body.Amore than the length twiceBtwice more than the lengthCmore than twice the lengthDmore twice tha

24、n the length答案Book 3Unit 7The Sea课堂活动区1attractionattractive活学活用(1)has no attraction for(2)C句意为：这个国家的文学、艺术的高标准吸引了广泛的注意。主语是单数，排除B项，且为主动关系，排除A、D两项。2arrangement活学活用(1)tobeputoff(2)B由句意可知，应是“安排某人做某事”，故用arrange for sb.to do sth.结构。(3)has been arrangedarranged for Tom to pick uparrange to meet3persuasionpe

25、rsuasive活学活用(1)tried to persuadenot toofbeing persuaded intoto persuadeinto(2)C句意为：我们最终说服了那位农民送他女儿去上学。persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。4活学活用(1)beingpunished(2)Bescape用作及物动词，表示“(被)某人遗忘；逃过的注意”。5survivorsurvival活学活用(1)survived him by(2)survivorsurvived the earthquakesurvived onsurvival(3)B句意为：为了渡过经济危机，Luc

26、y削减每天的开支。survive sth.从中挺过来，符合句意。6recognition活学活用(1)wasrecognised as(2)realiserecognisedknewrecognise，realise，know(1)recognise指原来熟悉，经过一段时间间隔后重新认出来。(2)realise指经过一个过程后“意识到”。(3)know指相互十分熟悉和了解。(3)Bbe recognised (to be).被承认、认为是。7presence活学活用(1)present at(2)presentedto(3)in the presence of(4)Cpresent at.此处

27、相当于定语从句who were present at.。8活学活用(1)ban on(2)A由句意“这部电影在几个国家被禁止演出”可知。9活学活用(1)in trouble(2)the trouble I had in settling(3)Ahave much trouble (in) doing sth.做有很大的困难，固定用法。10活学活用(1)make it as an actress(2)B11活学活用(1)deal withdealing withdo withdeal with，do with(1)这两个短语都可表示“处理”，但用法不同。用于特殊疑问句时，deal with常与how连用，do with常与what连用。(2)deal with还可表示“与相处；关于；与有生意往来”。(2)A“如何处理某事”应用how to deal with或what to do with。12活学活用(1)picked up(2)