最新高考英语专题完形填空训练集资料.docx

1、最新高考英语专题完形填空训练集资料高考英语专题完形填空训练集模拟试题第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body c

2、lock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and

3、energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them to 49 badly at work. 50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one d

4、ay. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.36Aanxious Bable Ccareful Dproud37Ainside Baround Cbetween Don38Amovement Bsupply Cuse Drise39Ashowing Btreating Cmaking Dchanging40Ainvention Bopi

5、nion Cstory Didea41Adifficult Bexciting Csurprising Dinteresting42Afrom Bby Cover Dduring43Adull Btired Cdreamy Dpeaceful44Aregular Bexcited Clively Dclear45Adisturbed Bshortened Creset Dtroubled46Amoments Bfeelings Csenses Deffects47Aprevented Ballowed Cexpected Dused48Amiss Bnone Clack Dneed49Aper

6、form Bshow Cmanage Dcontrol50AWith BAs well as CExcept DRather than51Aworking Bmoving Cliving Dwaking52Arepeat Bremain Clast Dhappen53Aagree Bbelieve Crealize Dallow54Aother Bthe other Call other Dothers55Ajust Bonly Cstill Dyet答案解析36【答案】B【解析】上文提到本世纪初，科学家们就已经发现人体不仅有血肉组成，还有时间。因此，根据这个发现，他们能够证明在人体内存在生物

7、钟。be anxious to do渴望做某事，此处没有强调科学家的心理活动，故排除。37【答案】A【解析】根据常识及文中第一句were built not just of flesh and blood but also of time.可知答案。38【答案】D【解析】空格上所缺词应与and后面的fall 构成互补关系，才能较全面的概括人的活动。39【答案】C【解析】结合前一句话中的controls可知，生物钟能使我们每天的表现不一样。show 证明，展示，指示；treat对待；change使改变。如选change就意为使我们发生变化,与上下文意思不符。40【答案】D【解析】 “生物钟”只是

8、科学家经过研究而得出的一种结论或观点。41【答案】C【解析】根据空格后面的原因状语从句可知答案。42【答案】B【解析】大部分有生命的动物都受到日夜轮回这个时间循环的控制。43【答案】B【解析】结合常识可知，人工作一天,到晚上应是比较劳累。另外，后面的fall asleep 应是由劳累引起的。dreamy多梦的，不应出现在fall asleep之前。44【答案】C【解析】人休息了一晚上，第二天又充满了生机、活力。45【答案】A【解析】如果时间循环被打乱，大部分人就会不舒服。46【答案】B【解析】结合下一句的例子可知，此处应为人感到不舒服。47【答案】 D【解析】be used to doing

9、something习惯于。上文中提到人的生物钟如被打乱，可能会感到不舒服。所以，如果不习惯于在晚上工作的人如果晚上工作，工作就会做不好。48【答案】C【解析】lack此处为名词，在从句中做主语，lack of缺乏。49【答案】A【解析】perform工作；表现。50【答案】B 【解析】根据后面的also可得知答案。51【答案】D【解析】人类的日夜循环分为两段时间：即睡眠时的时间和醒着的时间。52【答案】C【解析】根据后面的longer than one day 可知，此处last意为持续。53【答案】A【解析】大部分人都有这种体验，都同意这种看法。54【答案】D【解析】上文提到了some da

10、ys与之相对应的是other days即others。55【答案】A【解析】此处just用于否定句中表强调,它们根本就不存在。模拟试题第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipeis Sherwood Hotel, Life seemed 36 . The people who laughed as they walked pa

11、st were taking their 37 for granted, just as he 38 himself. Now, however, he felt 39 and he couldnt even show his disappointment in his 40 . Seeking more personally satisfying 41 , he had just left a successful job as a commercial artist when it seemed that fate（命运）played a cruel 42 on him. It was a

12、t this time that he developed cancer and was 43 to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy. He began to 44 the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only 45 . Since then, he has published several imaginative, illustrated（带插图的）books. According to Jimmy, you are 46 you c

13、hoose to be. You can give up or you can work to be a happier person. Jimmy realized that, while the world 47 seems unfair, your choice can change your life. This idea can be 48 in Jimmys books, where his characters show the powerlessness they feel 49 making their choices. The message that goes with

14、Jimmys drawings, however, is 50 .Though the world may make us feel small, we must be 51 . Everything will be all right for usas it is for the“small people”in Jimmys booksif we make choices that are 52 for us. In spite of his new 53 and wealth, Jimmy prefers working 54 at home with his wife and daugh

15、ter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could 55 .36Aunhappy Bunusual Cunfair Duneasy37Ahealth Bwealth Chappiness Dillnesses38Aought to Bhad to Cneeded to Dused to39Aashamed Bdisappointed Chelpless Dendless40Acrying Bpainting Cim

16、agination Dconsideration41Ahome Bcondition Csituation Dwork42Agame Btrick Crole Dpart43Aunable Bimpossible Cunfit Ddifficult44Aunderstand Bface Crefuse Drecognize45Afailures Befforts Cchoices Dinterests46Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhoever47Aalways Bseldom Csometimes Dusually48Afound Bdrawn Cwritten Daccept

17、ed49Aafter Babout Cwith Dbefore50Apowerful Bhopeful Cuseful Dsuccessful51Agreat Bstrong Cbrave Dequal52Ascientific Bbasic Cright Dsimple53Aproduct Bfame Cname Djob54Arapidly Bseparately Cslowly Dquietly55Aoffer Bgain Cgather Dearn答案解析 【解析】根据上一句话可知，Jimmy Liao这位著名的画家哭泣的原因是他得了癌症，生命似乎对他不公平。37【答案】A【解析】此处

18、是拿平常人对待健康的态度与 Jimmy Liao现在的情况形成对比。take for granted认为是理所当然的。38【答案】D【解析】本句为一个省略句，used to do过去。used to后省略了take his health for granted。 就像他过去认为健康是理所当然的事情那样。39【答案】C【解析】根据后面的一句解释可知答案。40【答案】B【解析】下文提到 Jimmy Liao 为一画家，画家只能通过的自己绘画来表达自己的思想。41【答案】D【解析】work著作，作品。42【答案】B【解析】 play a trick on somebody捉弄， 戏弄某人。43【答案

19、】A【解析】根据句意可知，Jimmy Liao 这时得了癌症，不能继续工作。44【答案】A【解析】本句为一个同位语从句，结合前面一句可知，Jimmy得了癌症，但他在宾馆里哭泣的那一刻也明白了人生并没有命运，而是看你如何做出选择。空格上如果填face或refuse，fact引导的同位语从句应改为他得病这个事实。45【答案】C【解析】下文提到虽然生命对你不公，但你的选择可以改变你的生活。因此，人生没有命运，只看你如何选择。46【答案】B【解析】本句为一表语从句，从从句中所缺成分可排除A项；根据后一句话，你可以放弃，也可以继续工作成为一个快乐的人可知本句意思是你选择什么样的生活，你就能成为什么样的人

20、。47【答案】C【解析】人生路上不可能总会遇到风雨。48【答案】A【解析】根据Jimmy在书中所表达的观点可知他的这种看法可以在他的书中找到。49【答案】D【解析】人遇到困难，在做出选择前都会感到茫然无助。50【答案】B【解析】Jimmy对待癌症，选择了继续工作来充实自己。因此，他对生命充满了希望，这一点在他的绘画中也可表现出来。51【答案】C【解析】尽管世界让我们感到自己很渺小，但我们也应该勇敢，坚强。Jimmy在面对疾病时所表现出的正是这个特征。great伟大的；strong 强壮的；equal平等的。52【答案】C【解析】上文提到在面对疾病时，可以放弃也可以继续工作，关键看你选择什么。本

21、句是回答这个问题：只要你做出正确的选择，生命就会充满希望。53【答案】B【解析】Jimmy 原本是一名成功的画家，得病之后又继续工作，又赢得了新的名誉和财富。54【答案】D【解析】根据Jimmy所患疾病可排除A项，slowly 只强调动作，不符语意；separately与下文with his wife and daughter矛盾。55【答案】A【解析】过自己想过的生活比金钱和荣耀所能提供的东西要有意义的多。模拟试题第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Florida sun

22、 baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 37 cant it rain?” I thought. That would 38 things down. I thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-condi

23、tioned 40 right now. Id had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance（道路养护）company. It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. The job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. I won

24、dered why I ever agreed to do it. We continued our 47 route along the I-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. It wasnt like that before. “Dad! Pull over! I want to 50 something out.” I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something

25、 was telling me to 51 there wasnt much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, I thought. Then, just at that 55 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the drivers side window! “Heeeelp!”a lady moaned.36 Awipe

26、 Bcut Cput Dsend37 AWhen BHow CWhy DWhere38 Aturn Bkeep Cmake Dcool39 Aparents Bschool-times Cfriends Dschool yards40 Aoffice Bclassroom Crestaurant Dliving room41 Abut Bor Cfor Dso42 Awork Bstudy Cstay Dspend43 Abusiness Bpossession Cposition Dplace44 Aaway Bfrom Cfar Dclear45 Aeasy Blonely Csmelly

27、 Dnoisy46 Afor Blike Cafter Das47 Aregular Bcommon Cunusual Dnormal48 Areaching Bgoing Clooking Dheading49 Acars Bbottles Cbranches Dglasses50 Acheck Bhelp Ctake Dbring51 Adecide Bhurry Cconsider Dstop52 AAbove BBehind CAhead DBelow53 Ahung Btrapped Ccaught Dfell54 Astored Bdeserted Clost Dhid55 Abr

28、idge Btree Cmoment Dway答案解析36【答案】A【解析】根据后面的宾语sweat可知答案，wipe擦。37【答案】C【解析】天热，活脏，因此作者希望下雨。此处用特殊疑问句why表达作者渴望下雨的心情。38【答案】D【解析】下雨可以使万物凉爽下来。39【答案】C【解析】根据后面的定语从句可排除B，D，作者的父亲和他在一起工作，故排除A项。另外，下文也提到了作者在学校时的情形。40【答案】B【解析】此处作者通过回忆自己的同学在教室上课的情形与自己工作环境形成鲜明的对比。后文也解释了作者辍学参加工作的原因。41【答案】D【解析】此句与上一句为因果关系。42【答案】A【解析】结合后

29、文作者的工作性质可知，和父亲一起为叔叔工作。43【答案】B【解析】take possession of拥有，掌管。44【答案】D【解析】作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾，保持路面清洁。45【答案】C【解析】根据作者的工作（picking up rubbish）可知，这项工作既脏，气味也难闻，尤其是在夏天的时候。46【答案】B【解析】第一段提到了这一天很热，像这么热的天，清理垃圾这种工作一定又脏又难闻。47【答案】A【解析】regular通常的，例行的。作者的工作是清理路面，这个工作具有反复性，即同一线路要定期清理。48【答案】D【解析】head for朝驶去。结合前一句话可知，作者正往天桥驶去。49【答案】C【解析】后文所列举的事故是一辆丰田汽车倒挂在树上。 因此，树枝被折断散落在地上。50【答案】A【解析】checkout：检查。作者把车停到路边检查发生了什么事。51【答案】B【解析】根据后一句话 there wasnt much time 可知答案。52【答案】D【解