高考英语人教版一轮总复习第一部分 选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadWord版含答案.docx

1、高考英语人教版一轮总复习第一部分 选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadWord版含答案Unit 5Travelling abroad(对应学生用书第191页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写、要识记1queue n队列；行列 vi. 排队2cafeteria n. 自助食堂；自助餐厅3lecture n&vi. 演讲；讲课4idiom n. 习语；成语5substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用代替6draft n. 草稿；草案7acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢8contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥9routine n. 常规；日常事务 adj.

2、 通常的；例行的10destination n. 目的地11visa n. 签证12essay n. 文章；散文13tutor n. 导师；助教；家庭教师14numb adj. 麻木的；失去知觉的15autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；独立的16enterprise n. 事业；事业心17optional adj. 可选择的；随意的18agent n. 代理人；经纪人.派生单词能辨别1qualify vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的qualification n资格；资历2prepare vt.&vi.准备；预备prepared adj

3、.准备好的；精心准备的preparation n准备；预备3recommend vt.推荐；建议recommendation n推荐；建议；介绍4comfort n舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒服的comfortably adv.舒适地；舒服地5academic adj.学校的；学术的academy n学院；研究院6require vt.需求；要求；命令requirement n需要；要求7occupy vt.占用；占领；占据occupied adj.已占用的；无空闲的occupation n工作；职业；占领8apology n道歉；谢罪apologize/apolo

4、gise vi.道歉9abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的abundance n充裕；丰富10govern vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理government n政府.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The whole class is working hard preparing for the exams，and the teacher is content with their preparation before the exams.(prepare)2I recommended the book to all my students.They all accepted my

5、recommendation(recommend)3Some people have enough money to live in comfort in their old age while others cant live a comfortable life.(comfort)4I apologized for any inconvenience caused during the repairs.And I hope customers are satisfied with my sincere apology(apologize)拓展联想“演讲；报道”相关词汇一览speech n

6、报告；演说report n. 报告；报道address vt. 演讲；致辞deliver a speech 发表演讲make a speech 发表演讲give a lecture 发表演讲“建议”高频词小结advice n 建议advise vt. 建议；忠告suggest vt. 建议；提议suggestion n. 建议proposal n. 提议；建议propose v. 建议短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1adjust_to 适应；调节2keep_it_up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3fit_in 相适应；相融合4be_abundant_in 富含；在方面丰富5be_occupied_

7、with 忙着做；忙于某事物6day_in_and_day_out 日复一日7out_of_the_question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8settle_in 安顿下来9get_used_to_(doing)_sth. 习惯于(做)某事10take_up 从事；占据.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Sally found that there was still so much work waiting for her and a holiday abroad was out_of_the_question. 【导学号：65670139】2What I am concerned ab

8、out is whether they could fit_in with society and how we can create more opportunities for them.3Beijing is much colder than Hainan Island and at the beginning he had great difficulty adjusting_to the climate there.4We were a little disorganized after the move and it was not until last week that we

9、settled_in5Day_in_and_day_out you can hear them arguing about the same silly questions.6His mind was_occupied_with this important task, so he couldnt go out for a walk.拓展联想“有无the，意不同”短语in church 做礼拜in the church 在教堂里in prison 蹲监狱in the prison 在监狱里at table 在吃饭at the table 在饭桌旁in charge of 负责in the ch

10、arge of 由负责in possession of 拥有in the possession of 被占有句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.It is/was the first time(that).第一次It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.1.老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。The teacher criticized him，because it was the second time he had_made_the_same_mistake.2.as far as one is conce

11、rned就而言Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.2.就英语学习而言，我认为最重要的是充分的练习。As_far_as_English_learning_is_concerned，what is the most important，I think，is enough practice.3.so.that引导的结果状语从句I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for so

12、cial activities.3.新的图书馆设备如此完善，以至于许多武汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new library is so_well_equipped_that many citizens of Wuhan can go to it to borrow books.(对应学生用书第192页)精讲5个考纲单词 recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告高考佳句It was really annoying；I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2016年天津高考)真烦人，我无权使用你推荐的资料

13、库。(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recommend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物recommend sth.to sb. 把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as. 推荐某人为I recommend you to think very carefully before you do anything foolish.我建议你仔细考虑一下，免得做出蠢事。I hope our teachers can recomm

14、end more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。 链接写作医生强烈建议我限制饮食中脂肪的含量。(普通表达)The doctor strongly advised/suggested limiting the amount of fat in my diet.(高级表达)The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my

15、diet. comfort n舒适；安慰 vt.安慰经典例句Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.在那个艰苦的岁月里，能买得起一份饮料通常是一种安慰。(1)in comfort 舒适地；放松地be a comfort to 对是安慰(2)comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人comfort oneself with sth. 以某事来自我安慰(3)comfortable adj. 令人感到安慰的；舒适的This will enable the audience to sit i

16、n comfort while watching the shows.这会使观众在看演出时舒适地坐着。The old man is enjoying the sunshine, feeling rather comfortable (comfort)这位老人享受着阳光，觉得十分地舒服。 requirement n要求，必要条件，需要高考佳句Firstly，I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your requirements.(2015年陕西高考)首先，我坚信我能达到你们的要求。(1)meet/satisfy ones requ

17、irement达到/满足某人的要求(2)require doing/to be done 需要做require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that. (should)do sth. 要求These trees are so young that they require looking/to_be_looked (look) after carefully.这些树太小了，它们需要细心照料。The situation required that we (should)_make (make) an immediate decision.当时的情况需要我们立刻作出决

18、定。 acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢教材原句First of all，he told me，I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.首先，他告诉我，我不能把别人说的话写下来而不表示感谢。(1)acknowledge doing sth.承认做了某事acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as. 承认某人/某事是It is acknowledged that. 是大家所公认的(2)acknowledgment n. 承认；感谢He acknowledged donati

19、ng/having_donated (donate) a great deal of money to the flooded area.他承认给洪灾地区捐了许多钱。It is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that reading plays an important part in learning English.人们普遍认为阅读在英语学习中占有重要地位。 occupy vt.占用；占领；占据经典例句Later I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were occupied.后

20、来我去了家咖啡馆吃午饭，但所有的桌子都被占了。(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于；专心于(2)be occupied (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(3)occupation n. 占领；职业，工作Occupied in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.忙于在家照顾三个孩子，她再也无暇去俱乐部进行各

21、种娱乐活动。Choosing an occupation (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.选择职业需要花费时间，有很多事情你不得不考虑。 链接写作 【导学号：65670140】他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied_himself_with a very important experiment.He would have attended yo

22、ur birthday party but he was_occupied_with a very important experiment.He would have attended your birthday party but he was_occupied_in_doing a very important experiment.He would have attended your birthday party but he was_busy_with a very important experiment.诠释2个核心短语 keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去经典例句I

23、ve been working twelve hours a day，but I shall not be able to keep it up. 我已经一天工作了12个小时，但是我不能再这样继续下去了。(1)keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭keep up(with) 赶上；不落在后面(2)keep in touch with 与保持联系keep.out of 使不入内；不惹事keep away from (使)不接近keep/bear sth.in mind 记住In face of the challenge for the moment，its the most important to

24、 keep up a good state of health.面对目前的挑战，最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。I cant keep_up_with all the changes in computer technology.计算机技术的各种改进我已跟不上了。They keep_in_touch_with each other through the Internet.他们彼此通过因特网保持联系。 fit in相适应；相融合高考佳句He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not because his mind was at h

25、ome.(广东高考)他尽可能地去适应，但是做不到，因为他的心思在家里。(1)fit in with 与合得来；适应(2)be fit for/to do sth. 适合做某事/胜任做某事(3)keep fit 保持健康Hes never done this type of work before；Im not sure whether hell fit in with the other people.他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.运动有助于你保持健康，

26、接触大自然。 链接写作因为我以前在学校里学过英语，所以我懂英语，但是我发现我很难适应这所新学校。I know English because I was taught at school before，but I find_it_hard_to_fit_in the new school.I know English because I was taught at school before，but I find_it_is_hard_to_adapt/adjust_to the new school.突破1个高考句型(教材P38)It_was_the_first_time she had e

27、ver left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。“It/This/That was the first/second/.time (that).”“某人第一/二次做某事”。Its time for sth.该是(做)的时候了Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 该是(某人)做的时候了Its (about/high) time (that) . should do/did sth. 该是做的时候了It/This/That is the first/second/. time (that)现在完成时 某人第一/二/次做某事the first/seco

28、nd . time从句第一/二次(引导时间状语从句)He told us that it was the first time that he had come late for such an important meeting.他告诉我们这是他第一次在开如此重要的会议时迟到。This is the first time that I have_been (be) away from my family for such a long time.这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。Its high time that we students should_work/worked (work) ha

29、rder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination is approaching.随着高考的临近，该是我们学生更加努力学习的时候了。 【导学号：65670141】多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第194页).单句语法填空1As a matter of fact，it is the first time I have_seen(see) the beautiful scenery of the sea.2It is_acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesnt necessari

30、ly mean happiness.3Occupying (occupy) herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.4It is required that the new employees (should)_be_provided (provide) safety training before they start to work.5As soon as he arrived，he made an apology to his boss for being late.6Having lived in the city for a long time, I found I could fit in with the life of the countryside more.