1、度滁州市第五中学八年级下学期期末考试英语2015-2016年度滁州市第五中学八年级下学期期末考试(英语)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_I、听力-单选题(本大题共25小题,共18.0分)1. A.kids B.kilos C.kinds【答案】 B 【解析】 略 2. A.ladder B.little C.letter【答案】 C 【解析】 略 3. A.provides B.promises C.produces【答案】 A 【解析】 略 4. A.care B.crazy C.cream【答案】 B 【解析】 略 5. A.At least B.At last C.At first【答案
2、】 C 【解析】 略 6.Whats the womans advice? A. B. C.【答案】 A 【解析】 略 7.What will the boys father repair for him? A. B. C.【答案】 B 【解析】 略 8.What will Nancy take care of next week? A. B. C.【答案】 C 【解析】 略 9.What did the boy do last night? A. B. C.【答案】 B 【解析】 略 10.What was Cathy doing at seven? A. B. C.【答案】 C 【解析】
3、略 11.What is Mr. Green? A.A driver. B.A cook. C.A doctor.【答案】 C 【解析】 略 12.What does the girl raise money for? A.Helping the homeless. B.Helping her sick classmate. C.Buying books for poor kids.【答案】 B 【解析】 略 13.How often does Sara do chores at home? A.Every day. B.Every three days. C.Every week.【答案】
4、A 【解析】 略 14.What does the boy do every weekend? A.Do housework. B.Take exercise. C.Have after-school classes.【答案】 B 【解析】 略 15.Whats the relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student.【答案】 C 【解析】 略 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16.What is the time now? A.7: 30 a. m. B.7
5、: 45 a. m. C.8: 15 a. m. 17.Whats the matter with Joseph? A.He has a stomachache. B.He has a fever. C.He has a toothache.【答案】 【小题1】B【小题2】B【解析】 略 略 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.What does Sam do in the Green Group? A.Read books to old people. B.Give away books to poor children. C.Clean the parks and the bus
6、stops. 19.What kind of kids does the girl help? A.The kids who are blind. B.The kids who are injured. C.The kids with reading problems. 20.What does the girl want to be in the future? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A doctor.【答案】 【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【解析】 略 略 略 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出
7、一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.What was wrong with Larry? A.He hurt his back. B.He caught a cold. C.He failed an exam. 22.How often should Larry take the medicine? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. 23.What did Larrys mom make for him? A.Soup and bread. B.Bread and juice. C.Soup and juice. 24.What d
8、id Larrys friends ask him to do? A.To go fishing. B.To go hiking. C.To go swimming. 25.What did Larry do before he fell asleep? A.He watched TV. B.He listened to music. C.He made a phone call.【答案】 【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】 略 略 略 略 略 III、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)31.Mo Yan is one of _ most popular
9、 writers in the world. He was _ honest boy when he was child. A.a; aB.a; anC.the; aD.the; an【答案】 D 【解析】 句意:莫言是世界上最受欢迎的作家之一。当他是孩子的时候他是一个诚实的男孩。“最受欢迎的”应用到形容词“popular”的最高级形式,形容词的做高级前要加定冠词“the”;“一个诚实的男孩”中honest发音是以元音音素开头的,因此前面应用不定冠词“an”,根据题意,故选D。 32.How long _ your uncle _ this personal computer? Since t
10、en years ago. He wants to buy a new one.A.have; hadB.has; hadC.have; boughtD.has; bought【答案】 B 【解析】 从回答since可以看出问句应用现在完成时,主语your uncle为第三人称单数,所以助动词应用has,提问的是一段时间,动词要用延续性动词,所以应该用have,故选B。 33.The teacher encourages her students _ English as much as possible. A.to speakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke【答案】 A 【解
11、析】 句意:老师鼓励她的学生尽可能更多的学习英语。“鼓励某人做某事”是词组“encourage sb. to do sth.”,因此speak应用不定式形式。故选A。 34.His father _ to Nanjing. He _ back next week. A.has been; isB.has been; will be C.has gone; will beD.has gone; is【答案】 C 【解析】 句意“他的爸爸已经去南京了。他下周才会回来。”根据句意可知,用have gone to,指不在说话现场;have been to表示“曾经去过某地”;排除A、B;根据next
12、week可知用一般将来时。故选C。 35.With the help of that machine, we can do the work with _ money and _ people. A.less; fewerB.fewer; less C.fewer; fewerD.less; less【答案】 A 【解析】 句意:我们能利用更少的钱更少的人把这项工作做的更好。less,更少,修饰不可数名词。fewer,更少,修饰可数名词复数。money,不可数名词。people本身是复数,故选A。 36.Could you please help me _ the exercise books
13、 to the class? No problem. A.give outB.take outC.work outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】 句意:你能帮我把练习本发给学生吗?give out 分发;take out取出;work out 算出;put out 熄灭,故选A。 37.Jimmy is only three years old, but he can wear clothes by _ . A.himB.herselfC.himselfD.oneself【答案】 C 【解析】 句意:Jimmy只有三岁,但是他可以自己穿衣服。“全靠某人自己”是词组“by onesel
14、f”,反身代词“oneself”应与主语保持人称和数的一致,根据句子主语为人称代词he,可知这里反身代词应该是himself,故选B。 38.Our school collects many books. We want to _ to another school. A.give them upB.give them away C.give up themD.give away them【答案】 B 【解析】 句意:我们学校收集了许多书。我们想要捐赠给别的学校。give up放弃;give away捐赠,他们都是动词+副词结构,代词放中间,故选B。 39.Maria used to _ in
15、terested in music, but now shes used to _ tennis. A.be; playB.being; play C.being; playingD.be; playing【答案】 D 【解析】 句意:Maria过去对音乐感兴趣,但是现在她习惯了打网球。“过去常常做某事”是词组“used to do sth.”因此“be”应用原形;“现在习惯于某事”是词组“be used to doing sth.”,因此“play”应用“playing”,故选D。 40.I almost missed the school bus this morning. Why did
16、nt you start out early _ you didnt have to hurry?A.so thatB.ifC.whenD.even though【答案】 A 【解析】 句意:-今天早上我差点错过校车。-你为什么不早点动身为了不必那么着急?A.so that为了,表示目的,B.if如果;C.when当时候;D.even though即使,根据句意是表示目的,故选A。 41.Must I give up Doctor? For your health, you have to. A.smokeB.smokingC.smokesD.to smoke【答案】 B 【解析】 句意:我必
17、须放弃吸烟吗,医生?为了你的健康,你必须。“放弃做某事”是词组“give up doing sth.”,因此“smoke”应用动名词形式,故选B。 42.The teacher asked us to _ the passage in three minutes, and then answer his questions. A.cut outB.part withC.look throughD.search for【答案】 C 【解析】 句意:老师让我们在三分钟之内浏览一下这篇短文然后回答他的问题。A.cut out切断;B.part with舍弃;C.look through浏览;D.se
18、arch for搜索,故选C。 43.He _ when the UFO arrived. A.was sleepingB.were sleeping C.has sleptD.is asleep【答案】 A 【解析】 句意:当UFO到来时,他正在睡觉。由句意和从句中的arrived可知,这里应用过去进行时,其结构为be(was/were)+v.ing,he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数was,故选A。 44.Did you go to Kates birthday party?Sorry. I _ forgot that it was her birthday yesterday. A.re
19、centlyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.completely【答案】 D 【解析】 句意:-你去参加凯特的生日宴会了吗?-对不起,我完全忘了昨天是她的生日。A.近来;B.简单地;C.突然;D.完全地,故选D。 45.Do you know the movie Captain America: Civil War (美国队长3)? Yes. I _ it twice. Its exciting.A.sawB.seeC.have seenD.will see【答案】 C 【解析】 句意:你知道电影美国队长3吗?是的,我已经看了两次了。它是令人兴奋的。根据句意“已经看了两次”,应用现在完
20、成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词,故选C。 IV、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I hate to go shopping. I love clothes, but they always look awful (极讨厌的) (46) me. And when you find something you like, they (47) have it in your size. Its too had.One Sunday morning my mother took me to Morning Star Department Store. Aunt Jills birt
21、hday was coming, and my mother hoped I (48) dress smartly for the party. We came to the dress section (区). These are (49), I said to myself unhappily.Soon, the saleslady came over.Can I help you, Madam? she asked.Im (50) a party dress for my daughter.”Oh, what do you want? she asked me.Id like a (51
22、) of size five blue jeans.”Marcy! shouted my mother. She was a little angry.Mom, (52) asked what I wanted, not what I was going to buy.Youll have to (53) my daughter. She gets upset (54) she shops.The lady smiled and said, I can (55) . I used to be that way.Finally, I bought a purple trouser suit (衣
23、裤套装). To my surprise, my mother liked it, though it wasnt a dress.46.A.inB.onC.atD.to47.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always48.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.need49.A.popularB.differentC.comfortableD.terrible50.A.finding outB.giving awayC.looking forD.dressing up51.A.setB.pairC.kindD.piece52.A.heB.sheC.youD.they
24、53.A.trainB.controlC.excuseD.change54.A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.unless55.A.imagineB.feelC.noticeD.understand【答案】 【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】D【解析】 【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了作者买衣服的一次经历。 句意:衣服在我身上总是很难看。on sb.在某人身上,是固定搭配,故选B。 句意:他们从来没有你的尺寸。根据后文的“那太糟了”,可知是没有,A.never从不;B.often经常;C.usuall
25、y通常;D.always总是,故选A。 句意:我的妈妈希望我能穿着得体的去聚会。A.could能;B.should应该;C.must必须;D.need需要,根据句意,故选A。 句意:我不高兴地对自己说:“这些是糟糕的。”A.popular受欢迎的;B.different不同的;C.comfortable舒适的;D.terrible糟糕的,根据句意,故选D。 句意:我在为我的女儿买一条聚会穿的裙子。A.finding out发现,查明;B.giving away捐赠;C.looking for寻找;D.dressing up装扮,根据句意,故选C。 句意:我想要一条五码的蓝色牛仔裤。a pair
26、 of一条,是固定短语,故选B。 句意:她问我想要什么,而不是我将要买什么?根据句意可知这里指售货员,根据上文可知是she,故选B。 句意:你将要原谅我的女儿。A.train训练;B.control控制;C.excuse原谅;D.change改变,根据句意,故选C。 句意:当她购物时,她会很沮丧。A.when当时候;B.until直到;C.because因为;D.unless除非,根据句意,故选A。 句意:我能理解,我过去也是那样。A.imagine想象;B.feel感觉;C.notice注意到;D.understand理解,故选D。 A grandmother and her young g
27、randdaughter went out to do Christmas shopping for family and friends. While they were walking down a busy city street, they (56) a homeless man. He was sitting against the cold wall of a tall building. He (57) old and thin. The man wasnt begging (乞讨) for money. He was making paper roses. He did it
28、slowly and kept on blowing on his hands (58) it was so cold. There were several (59) in front of him. They were (60) different sizes and colors.The grandmother stopped and asked (61) she could buy a big red rose. The homeless man smiled and said, For you kind lady, its (62) .” But the grandmother opened her handbag and gave the homeles
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