卷7备战高考英语名校地市好题必刷全真模拟卷 北京专用 卷解析版.docx

1、卷7备战高考英语名校地市好题必刷全真模拟卷 北京专用 卷解析版绝密启用前 备战2021年高考英语【名校、地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷（北京专用）4月卷第一模拟07第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）(北京市丰台区2021届高三下学期一模) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This was the fifth time Id been to the National Annual Competition. Reporters had been saying that I

2、looked unbeatable. Everyone expected me to 1 . But I knew something was 2 because I couldnt get this one picture out of my head: a picture of me, falling. “Go away,” Id say. But the image wouldnt 3 .It was time to skate. The music started, slowly, and I told myself, “Have fun, Michael! Its just a（n）

3、 4 .”Once the music picked up, I started skating faster. Id practiced the routine so many times, and I didnt have to think about 5 came next. But when I came down from the jump, my foot slipped from under me. I put a hand on the ice to 6 myself, but it didnt do any good.Things kept getting 7 . On a

4、triple flip (三周跳)I spun through the air, and just as I landed, my whole body went down again. There I was, flat on the ice, with the whole world 8 .I didnt think Id be able to pull myself together. But as I got up, I heard an amazing 9 .People were clapping in time to the music. They were trying to

5、give me courage.I wasnt surprised by my scores. However, the audiences clapping woke me up! I was so busy trying not to 10 that I forgot to feel what was in my heart-the love for skating.1Awin Benjoy Cshare Drelax2Achallenging Bmissing Cwrong Ddangerous3Areturn Bleave Cappear Dstay4Asport Bactivity

6、Cpicture Daccident5Awhen Bwhy Cwho Dwhat6Aprepare Bcatch Ccomfort Dmeasure7Aclearer Beasier Cheavier Dworse8Awatching Bexpecting Cignoring Dchanging9Avoice Bstory Csound Didea10Acollapse Bresist Cfall Descape【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者参加一次滑冰全国比赛时，脑海中想到的是自己摔倒的画面。比赛时，作者摔倒了，却赢得了观众热烈的掌声。这让作者意识到，自己在比赛时只顾想着如何避免摔倒，

7、而忽视了自己内心对滑冰运动的热爱。1【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都希望我能赢。A. win赢；B. enjoy喜欢，享受；C. share分享；D. relax放松。根据前一句“Reporters had been saying that I looked unbeatable. ”可知，因为记者们说作者不可被战胜，所以此处表示每个人都期待作者会赢得比赛。故选A。2【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我知道有些事情不对劲，因为我一直无法摆脱脑海里的画面:我摔倒的画面。A. challenging挑战的；B. missing失踪的；C. wrong错误的，不对的；D

8、. dangerous危险的。根据后文“because I couldnt get this one picture out of my head: a picture of me, falling. ”可知，因为作者脑海里一直有自己摔倒的画面，所以此处表示作者感觉事情有些不对劲。故选C。3【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是这个画面不会被遗忘。A. return返回；B. leave遗忘；C. appear出现；D. stay停留。根据前文“Go away,” Id say. ”和转折连词but可知，作者摔倒的画面一直挥之不去。故选B。4【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这

9、只是一项运动。A. sport运动；B. activity活动；C. picture照片；D. accident事故。根据前文“Have fun, Michael!”可知，因为作者在参加滑冰比赛，作者自我安慰，告诉自己这只是一项运动。故选A。5【答案】D【解析】考查连接词辨析。句意：这个动作我已经练习了很多次了，我根本不用去想接下来会发生什么。A. when何时；B. why为何；C. who谁；D. what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处需用连接词引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，表示具体的内容，所以空处需用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故选D。6【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把一只手

10、放在冰上想支撑住自己，但没有用。A. prepare准备；B. catch接住，抓住；C. comfort安慰；D. measure测量。根据前文“But when I came down from the jump, my foot slipped from under me. ”可知，因为作者脚滑了，所以他想用手支撑住自己。故选B。7【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：情况越来越糟。A. clearer更清楚；B. easier更简单；C. heavier更差；D. worse更糟糕。根据后文“On a triple flip（三周跳）I spun through the air,

11、 and just as I landed, my whole body went down again. ”可知，在三个翻转中，作者在空中旋转，就在落地的时候，作者的整个身体又沉了下去。由此可知，情况变得更糟糕。故选D。8【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我就在那里，平躺在冰上，全世界都在注视着我。A. watching观看；. Expecting期待；C. ignoring忽视；D. changing改变。根据前文“my whole body went down again.”可知，因为作者摔倒在地，所以作者感觉全世界都在注视着自己。故选A。9【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句

12、意：但当我站起来时，我听到一个惊人的声音。A. voice声音 (多指人的嗓音)；B. story故事；C. sound声音 (自然界的各种声音)；D. idea想法。根据后文“People were clapping in time to the music. ”可知，此处需用sound表示人们的掌声。故选C。10【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忙着不让自己跌倒，以至于忘记了感受我心中的感受对滑冰的热爱。A. collapse崩溃，倒塌；B. resist抵制；C. fall摔倒；D. escape逃跑。根据前文“ a picture of me, falling.”可知，作者一

13、直想着自己是否会摔倒，所以此处需用动词fall，表示作者只想着是否会摔倒，忘记了自己对滑冰运动的热爱。故选C。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适 当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A（北京市海淀区2021届高三下学期一模）Brian Skerry is an underwater photo journalist. As part of his job, he encounters mysterious sea11(creature) such as whales and shar

14、ks. To get the best photo, Skerry gets close to the wildlifeeven if its dangerous. One time in Mexico, a squid grabbed Skerry as he 12(take) a photo.Why does Skerry take these risks? He hopes his photographs will make people think about life in the oceans. As Skerry says, “The oceans are in real tro

15、uble. As a journalist, the most important thing I can do is to raise public 13(aware).”【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了水下摄影记者斯科利的工作，为了拍到最好的照片，他接近许多野生动物，他希望他的照片能让人们思考海洋中的生命。11【答案】creatures【解析】考查名词复数。句意：作为他工作的一部分，他偶遇神秘的海洋生物，如鲸鱼和鲨鱼。分析句子可知，此处填名词作宾语，由下文的“such as whales and sharks”可知，用复数，故填creatures。12【答案】was taking【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：为了拍出最好的照片，斯科利接近野生动物即使这很危险。分析句子可知，take是as引导的从句的谓语动词，根据上文的“One time”以及主句中的“grabbed”可推断，用过去时，根据句意，表示过去一段时间在做的动作，用过去进行时，且主语he与take是主动关系，主语是第三人称单数，故填was taking。13【答案】awareness【解析】考查名词。句意：正如斯克里所说:“海洋正面临真正的麻烦。作为一名记者，我能做的最重要的事情就是提高公众的意识。”形容词public修饰名词，aware的名词形式是awareness，是不可