湖南省湖湘教育三新探索协作体学年高一联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

1、湖南省湖湘教育三新探索协作体学年高一联考英语试题及答案解析湖南湖湘教育三新探索协作体2019-2020学年高一12月联考英语试题题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第I卷（选择题）评卷人得分一、阅读理解New movies set holiday eve recordChinese moviegoers set a box office （票房） record for the eve of the weeklong National Day holiday. By 9:30 p.m. September 30, new m

2、ovies had brought in 630 million yuan.The major movies contributing to the box office record were My People, My Country, The Captain and The Climbers.My People, My Country ranked first by bringing in around 270 million yuan. It was made up of seven short stories which were set in historic moments to

3、 look back at New Chinas 70 years of existence. The movie was co-directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yibai, Guan Hu, Xue Xiaolu, Xu Zheng, Ning Hao and Wen Muye.Another well-received film, The Captain, earned 194 million yuan to occupy second place. Starring actor Zhang Hanyu, the film is based on heroic

4、Sichuan Airlines pilot Liu Chuanjian, who completed one of the most miraculous （奇迹的） emergency landings in Chinas civil aviation （民航） history.Also adapted from real events, The Climbers earned 157 million yuan. With an excellent cast including Zhang Ziyi and Wu Jing, the film is about Chinese mounta

5、ineers climbing to the top of Mount Qomolangma.Wu Jing said the film filled a gap in the market, with sports-themed titles quite rare in the worlds second-largest movie market.Besides the three movies, eight other films will be on during the holiday ending on Oct 7.1My people, My country was directe

6、d by the following directors except _.AZhang Yibai BZhang YimouCChen Kaige DXu Zheng2The film The Captain has earned _ yuan according to the passage.A194 million B157 millionC270 million D630 million3Why did Wu Jing say The Climbers filled a gap in the movie market?ABecause it is about climbing Moun

7、t Qomolangma.BBecause it is a very successful movie.CBecause its theme is about sports.DBecause it is adapted from a real event.One day a poor man was begging with an old wallet in his hand. As he felt sad at his own bad luck, he kept wondering why some wealthy people were never satisfied and were a

8、lways wanting more.“Here,” said he, “is the master of this houseI know him well. He is a wealthy businessman. He should have turned over his business to others, and then he could have spent the rest of his life happily, but he didnt. Instead, he sent his ships to sea to trade with foreign lands. How

9、ever, there were great storms on the water, so his ships were destroyed and his treasure disappeared in the sea. As for me, if I had only enough to eat and to buy clothing, I would not want anything more.”Just at that moment, Fortune came down the street. She saw the poor man and stopped. She said t

10、o him, “Listen! I want to help you. Hold your wallet, and I will pour this gold into it, but only on this condition: all that falls into the wallet shall be pure gold, but every piece that falls upon the ground shall become dust. Do you understand?”“Oh, yes,” said the poor man.“Then be careful,” sai

11、d Fortune. “Your wallet is old, so do not load it too heavily.”The beggar was so glad that he quickly opened his wallet, and a stream of yellow dollars poured into it. The wallet grew heavy.“Is that enough?” asked Fortune.“Not yet.”“Isnt the wallet cracking （裂开）?”“Never fear.”The beggars hands began

12、 to tremble. Ah, if the gold would only pour forever!“You are the richest man in the world now!”“Just a little more, add just a handful or two.”Another piece was added, and the wallet cracked. The treasure fell upon the ground and turned to dust. The beggar had nothing now but his empty wallet. He w

13、as as poor as before.4What happened to the wealthy businessman?AHe was robbed of his money. BHis ships sank at sea.CHis treasure turned to dust. DHe gave his money to the poor.5Why do you think Fortune gave the gold to the poor man?AShe wanted to make the poor man the richest in the world.BShe had t

14、oo much gold already.CShe wanted to teach the poor man a lesson.DShe liked the way the poor man spoke.6Which word best describes the poor man?Aweak BhappyCwise Dgreedy7What is the best title for this article?AThe poor man and FortuneBThe poor man and the businessmanCThe poor man and his walletDThe p

15、oor man and the goldParents do not owe （欠） their children a college education. If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to a good university. But they neednt feel guilty if they cant. When children grow up and want to get married, their parents do not owe them an apartment. They do not ha

16、ve the duty to look after their grandchildren, either. If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation.Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. Children who are always made to

17、feel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so unsure, so afraid of failing that they wont try at all. Of course they should be properly corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in

18、time. All their parents should do is to trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand failure. When criticisms （批评） are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.Parents owe their childre

19、n a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no laugh

20、ter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.8The author thinks parents _.Ashould send their children to collegeBshould support their children after they get marriedCneed to buy an apart

21、ment for their childrenDneednt feel guilty if they cant send their children to universities9What does the underlined word “obligation” in Paragraph 1 mean?ARight. BPromise.CDuty. DExcuse.10According to the passage, what should parents do when children make mistakes?AUnderstand them and tell them not

22、 to do that again.BLet them learn the mistakes by themselves in time.CCompare them with brighter brothers or sisters.DCorrect their mistakes immediately.11What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?AThe duties of parents.BThe best way to teach children.CThe reason why children feel stupi

23、d and unworthy.DThe reason why parents owe their children something.On Sunday, November 3, 2019, most North Americans will mark the end of Daylight Saving Time (DST) by moving their clocks back an hour. This simple action will not only add an extra 60 minutes to their weekend, but also shift (变换，变动)

24、 daylight back into the morning hours, making it a little less painful to wake up for school and work during the shorter winter days.Operating the clocks was first suggested by Benjamin Franklin in 1784. He mentioned the idea in a letter to the editor of the Journal of Paris and advised it should be

25、 a way to save candles, but it was not taken seriously. George Hudson from New Zealand also recommended moving the clocks back two hours in 1895 to get extra daylight time to study insects. Unfortunately, neither he nor British people William Willett, who suggested it in 1907 as a way to save electr

26、icity costs, got their wish.It was the German Empire that began the clock shifting tradition on April 30, 1916, to save fuel needed to produce weapons and bombs for World War I. Though a few others, including the US and Britain, adopted the tradition shortly after, all the countries returned to Stan

27、dard Time once the war ended, only to start DST again during World War II. Once the battle ended in 1945, the US government ended DST nationally but allowed states and districts to continue the tradition and even allowed them to establish their own start and stop dates.However, though there have bee

28、n many attempts to persuade lawmakers to end DST, both in the US and Europe, they have not been successful. Therefore, unless you live in places like Hawaii and Arizona, you have little choice but to “Fall Back” and enjoy the extra hour this weekend! Health experts suggest the best way to adjust is

29、going to bed at your regular time, even if the day is an hour longer.12Who first suggested operating the clocks?AWilliam Willett in 1907. BBenjamin Franklin in 1784.CGeorge Hudson in 1895. DThe German Empire in 1916.13Why was the “DST” used by the German Empire?ATo end the World War II earlier.BTo g

30、ive the states and districts freedom.CTo meet the needs of the US and British people.DTo save fuel needed to produce weapons and bombs.14Before the start of DST, when it is 7:30 a.m. in Beijing, it is 7:30 p.m. in Boston. If it is 11:30 a.m. in Beijing, what time will it be in Boston after using DST

31、?A10:30 p.m. B11:30 p.m.C12:30 p.m. D9:30 p.m.15What is the best title for this passage?AAttempts to end DST BThe Shorter Winter DaysCEnd of DST this year DSundays Extra Time评卷人得分二、完形填空When I look back on my childhood, a mixture of happiness and sorrow floods over me. I have living memories of every past life story that has had deep 16 on my future view of life. Here is one such 17 story.Shaking in my underwear (内衣)on the driveway, I watched the home quickly 18 to the ground. A moment ago I was sleeping 19 in my comfortable bed when a 20 woke me up. My grandmas bedroom was just next t