中考单项选择分类解析精讲08 连词.docx

1、中考单项选择分类解析精讲08 连词2012年中考单项选择分类解析精讲08 连词【2012 贵州遵义】28. Help others whenever you can_ youll make the world a nicer place to live in.A. or B. and C. but【答案】B 考查连词用法。根据题意“无论何时帮助别人，你都会让世界成为一个居住的好地方”，等同于肯定意义的条件句。相当于结构“祈使句+and +将来时”，故选B。【2012 贵州遵义】37. How was your climbing Mount. Huang?I didnt believe I co

2、uld do it _ I got to the top.A. until while C. after【答案】A考查连词用法。notuntil直到才。根据句意“直到我爬到山顶我才相信我能做到”可知选A。【2012江苏泰州】11. Cross the road carefully, _youll keep yourself safe.A. so B. or C. but D. and【答案】D考查连词辨析。so “因此”; or以为“否则”；but表示转折；and理解为“那么”，用于表示并列。根据题意“小心穿越马路，能保证自己安全”可知用and 连接。【2012山东日照】24. Tell us

3、 something about Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.A. Either; or B. Not only; but alsoC. Both; and D. Neither; nor【答案】D本题考查并列连词的用法。either or“或者或者”；not only but also“不但而且”；both and“两者都”；neither nor“两者都不”。根据句意：请告诉我们有关加拿大的事情好吗？对不起，杰克和我都没去过那里，所以选择答案D。【2012山东日照】26. I really enjoyed you

4、r speech, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. because B. for C. until D. though 【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法辨析。because“因为”；for作连词也是“因为”；until“直到时”；though“虽然”。根据句意：我的确喜欢的的演讲有些我不是很懂，所以选择答案D。【2012新疆阜康】 30. they are twins, they dont look the same at all.A. Because B. Though C. As D. Since【答案】B 考查

5、连词用法。由下句话可知是though引导的让步状语从句，意为“虽然他们是双胞胎，可看起来一点也不像”。【2012台州市】18. How was the food in the town? Terrible. _ we still had a good time there.A. or B. so C. but D. because【答案】C考查连词用法。由题意可知：terrible和had a good time存在一种转折关系，故选but。【2012湖南衡阳】33. Hurry up, _ you will miss the train. A. and B. so C. or【答案】【解析】

6、选C。考查并列连词。or表示否定的转折，意思是“否则”。句意：快点，否则你会错过火车的。【2012云南大理】30. _ we dont save water, we will have no water to drink one day. A. Where B. When C. Although D. If【答案】D【解析】选D。考查连词用法。句意：如果我们不节约用水，有一天我们将没有水喝。If“如果”引导条件状语从句。【2012广西钦州】31. The little girl didnt stop crying _ she found her mother.A. after B. until

7、 C. because D. when【答案】B【解析】选B。考查从属连词。Notuntil表示“直到才”。句意：小女孩直到她找到妈妈才停止哭泣。【2012 佛山】23. The water here is polluted even the animals cant drink itA. so B. because C. though【答案】A考查连词用法。根据句意“水收到污染，即使动物们也不喝它了”说明：前后存在一种因果关系，故用so来引导结果。【2012广西柳州】41. Wang Dong didnt go to school yesterday _ he was ill.A. so B

8、. if C. because【答案】C【解析】选C。考查连词。上句是“王东没有去上学”，下句是“他生病了”，显然后者是前者的原因，因此用because。【2012 南宁】32. Mike was ill yesterday, _ he didnt go to school. A. if B. but C. so D. or 【答案】C考查连词用法。根据句意可知：Mike生病了是表示“原因”；“不去上学”是由此产生的结果，故用so来引导，表示“因此”之意。【2012 贵州六盘水】31.The man was so tired，_ he still went on working.A. so B

9、. but C. or D. and【答案】B考查连词用法。根据句意可知：疲劳和继续工作存在一种让步关系，故可用but连接，意为“即使这个人很疲劳了，可仍然继续工作着”。【2012黔东南州】24. We cant pass the exam, _we study hard.A. because B. and C, unless D. or【答案】C考查连词用法。pass the exam和study hard存在一种条件关系，“如果努力学习你就会通过这次考试；如果不努力学习，你就不会通过这次考试”，故根据句意可知选C。【2012黔西南】14.Come on, _ you will be lat

10、e for school.A. and B. but C. or D. so【解析】C. 考查连词。根据句意选择C答案。【2012黑龙江鸡西】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _we will be late for the meeting.A. and B. or C. but答案：B考查连词用法。or表示否定的转折，意思是“否则”。根据句意“我们明天早晨7点必须起床，否则开会就会迟到”可知选B。【2012湖南怀化】27. Tom thinks action movies are interesting, I think they ar

11、e boring. A. but B. and C. so 【答案】A【解析】此题考察连词。but表示转折冠词，and表示承接关系，so表示因果关系。根据句意可知前后两句是转折关系。故选A。 【2012 湖南湘潭】26. I bought a new shirt for John, _ he didnt like it.A. because B. and C. but 【答案】C此题考察连词。but表示转折冠词，and表示承接关系，so表示因果关系。根据句意“我给约翰买了件衬衫，可他不喜欢”可知前后两句是转折关系。故选A。【2012吉林】44. _ Gian _ Tara are studyi

12、ng Chinese history and culture now. they find them rich and amazing.A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor【答案】A考查连词用法。由系动词are可知：二者都在学中国历史和文化，故用A连接。(2012辽宁大连) 11.Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has got too much work to do.A.so B.until C.although D.because【答案】B【2012辽宁大连】

13、14.Music isnt Sallys main interest, _ she wants to see some Beijing Opera today.A. but B. so C. or D. and【答案】D考查连词用法。“音乐不是萨利的主要兴趣”和“今天她要去北京看京剧”存在一种顺成的并列关系，故用and连接。【2012宁夏】29. We will be punished we break the law.A. until B. if C. unless D. though【答案】B考查连词用法。“违反法律和受到惩罚”存在一种假设，故用if引导，句意“如果我们违反了法律，就会受到

14、惩罚”。【2012青海西宁】24. This dress was last years style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 【答案】C【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。so that 意为“以致”；as if 意为“似乎，好像”；even though 意为“即使”；ever since 意为“自从”。句意：这件连衣裙是去年的式样。我想它仍然看起来很完美，即使它今年过时了。根据句意应选C。【2012山东德州

15、】27. I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open _ it is really cold.A. unless B. when C. if D. since【答案】A考查连词用法.unless 意为“如果不”；when 意为“当时候”；if 表示“如果”；since 则意为“自从以来”。根据句意“我喜欢新鲜空气因此如果不是很冷，我总是开着窗户睡觉”可知用unless引导。【2012山东青岛】19. _ we dont support our zoos, it will be difficult for them to ta

16、ke good care of animals.A. Unless B. If C. What if D. Though19. B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。A是“除非不”；B是“如果”；C是“假使.将会怎么样”；D是“尽管，虽然”。句意为：如果我们不给动物园提供帮助，他们很难照料动物。故选B。【2012山东青岛】32. _ Rita _ her mother know my address. They often drop by my home.A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Not only, but also32. B【解析】本题考查连

17、词的用法。由句意可知Rita和她妈妈都知道我家地址，他们经常来我家。由于know是动词的原形。故本题只能选B。 【2012山西】 22. Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run marathon she passed the finishing line. People of all ages can challenge themselves.A. if B. since C. until【答案】C【2012天津】37. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once.A. if B. where C.

18、 because D. so【答案】D考查连词用法。根据句意可知：被蛇咬是原因，去看医生是结果，故用so来引导。句意“一条蛇咬了他，因此他立刻去看医生了”。【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _we had to wait for him for half an hour.A. so B. if C. or D. But【答案】A 解析：本题考查连词的用法。本题句意为“因为Ben正在上培训课，所以我们必须得等他半个小时。”故答案选A。【2012贵州贵阳】43. Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk

19、 in front of the class.A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that【答案】C考查连词短语的用法。suchthat, sothat引导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词。tooto, too后接形容词或副词, to后接动词原形。根据句意：特丽莎很紧张以至于不敢在同学面前说话。故选C.【2012 山东临沂】23. The family had to stay at hotel, _it was raining hard. A because B. although C. until D. unless【答案】A解析：本题考查连词

20、辨析。because引导的状语从句，根据句意：这一家人不得不呆在旅馆，因为正下着大雨。B although意为“尽管，虽然”；C. until意为“直到”；D.意为“除非，如果不”。故选A。【2012 山东滨州】24. Mary, put on your coat, _ youll catch a cold.A. and B. or C .so D. but【答案】B解析：本题考查连词的用法。and意为“和，与”；or意为“否则”；so意为“因此”；but意为“但是”。句意“Mary, 穿上你的外套，否则你将会感冒”,故选B。【2012 山东滨州】28. They didnt go to be

21、d_ the work was finished.A. when B. while C. until D. after【答案】C 解析：本题考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才”。句意为“他们直到完成工作，才去睡”，故选C。【2012河北】36. Studying in groups is necessary_ you want to do well in school.A. if B. until C. unless D. though【答案】A解析：本题考查连词用法，if 引导的条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，until“直到.时”，引导时间状语从句，unless除非”= if not,

22、though尽管”引导的是让步状语从句，根据句意，只能选A.【2012浙江杭州】23. You make lunch, _Ill take care of the baby.A. but B. or C. for D. and【答案】D解析：本题考查连词的用法。and意为“和，与”，前后是顺承关系；or意为“否则”but但是,表示转折关系。此题是前后顺承关系，所以选D.【2012四川凉山】24. Bill, please turn down the music, _Mon _Dad are sleeping.Sony, 111 do it right away.A. neither; nor

23、B. either; or C. both; and 【答案】C解析：考查连词的用法。neither.nor.表示两者都不，连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。either.or.要么.要么.（指两者中一个），连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。both .and.表示两者都，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词是复数概念。句中动词是are,所以选C。【2012四川广安】35. Jim, you look so tired!Oh, I didnt go to bed _ it was 12 oclock last night. A. until B. as C. if【答案】A

24、解析：本题考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才”。句意为“昨晚我直到十二点才睡觉。”。【2012山东济宁】25.I wont take part in Julies birthday party _I am invited.A.unless B.after C.because D.if 【答案】A解析：考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。”【2012浙江嘉兴】19. It isnt warm today, _ the sun is shining.A. or B. and C. because D. although【答案】D解析：

25、or 和 and 引导的是并列句，because引导的是原因状语从句，although 引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“尽管”，此句意为“今天不暖和，尽管阳光明媚。”。【2012江西】29. _ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day.A. If B. Because C. Although D. As【答案】C解析：考查连词用法。Although引导让步主语从句，意思是“尽管”，此句意为“尽管女孩只有九岁，但她每天照顾弟弟做饭。”【2012江苏无锡】10. The old th

26、eatre will close soon some extra donations are made.A. so B. if C. because D. unless【答案】D解析：考查连词用法。unless=if not “除非，如果不”，此句意为“这个老剧院将很快关门了，除非有一些额外的捐赠”。【2012江苏无锡】8. My father doesnt like shopping much. He would rather TV at home than around for hours in shops.A. watch; walk B. watch; to walk C. to wa

27、tch; to walk D. to watch; walk【答案】A解析：考查固定句型。Would rather do .than do.,所以选A。【2012江苏苏州】6. It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a；that B. such； that C. such；as D. so；that【答案】B解析：考查结果状语从句。So+形容词副词 that (从句），such (aan)+形容词+名词 that(从句）。Weather是不可数名词，所以选B.【2012江苏淮安】10

28、. the great teacher Zhang Lili was in hospital, many people hoped she would get better soon.A. If B. Until C. Before D. After【答案】D解析：考查连词用法。after意思是“在.之后”，引导的时间状语从句，其他不合题意。【2012江苏淮安】13. We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. N

29、ot only; but also【答案】C解析：考查连词的用法。neither.nor.表示两者都不，连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。either.or.要么.要么.（指两者中一个），连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。both .and.表示两者都，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词是复数概念。Not only.but also.意思是“不但，而且”，也是就近原则。根据句意，两者选一，所以选C。【2012江苏盐城】5. You will fall behind others you work hard.A. if B. unless C. though D. sinc

30、e【答案】B解析：考查连词用法， unless=if not “除非，如果不”，此句意为“除非你努力学习，否则你会落在别人后面。”。【2012湖北荆州】29. When shall we leave for China? We wont we have visited all the places of interest here. A. until B. while C. as D. since【答案】A解析：本题考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才”，此句意为“我们不会离开中国，直到参观完所有的名胜。”【2012湖北孝感】36. Though the old man didnt have enough money, he gave a thousand yuan to the charity.A. / B. and C. but D. or【答案】A解析：考查连词用法，though和but不能连用，二者只选其一，所以选A。【2012湖北襄阳】38. Do you prefer classi