高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

1、高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案延长县中学2015届高一下学期第一次月考2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案 第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.artist A.dislike B.alive C.realise D.mix2.aspect A.classical B.spaceship C.photograph D.aboardplex A.lose B. politician C. obser

2、ve D. solo4.lose A.peasant B.scene C.expression D.style5.audience A.court B.influence C economy D.finacial第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest museum is?B: Well, its a bit far. You can go along the st

3、reet, then take the first turning on the right. Walk on and youll find one there. (6 ) A: Oh, thanks. (7) B: It should be open now. It opens at 8: 00 a.m.A: Good. (8) B: Which bus? I dont know. You may ask the policeman over there. (9) A: OK, by the way, wheres the nearest McDonalds, do you know?B:

4、Right behind you, sir. See that sign?A: Oh, thanks a lot. B: (10) A. And can you tell me which bus I should take? B. Do you know at what time it opens? C. He must know that. D. Youre welcome.E. Whats wrong with you? F. You cant miss it. G. Let me help you.第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个

5、选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11._number of the students like playing_piano.A.The,the B.A,the C.The,/ D.A,/12.The class_before we got to the school.A.has begun B.had begun C.begins D.began13.It is the first time that I _my old friend,Li Pin. A.have met B.had met C.meet D.met14.His father is lookin

6、g forward to_from his son. A.hear B. heard C.hearing D.to hear15.I like apples,and_. A.so is he B.so he is C.so he does D.so does he16.With the work_in time, he felt very happy. A.finished B.finishing C.to finish D.finishes17.I find_important for us to learn English. A. that B.one C.it D. this18.It

7、was in the factory_I saw my good friend. A.that B.which C.where D.what19.I saw my good friend in the factory, _I worked in 1997. A.that B.which C.where D.what20.The man lost his bike,so he didnt know_he should do. A.that B.which C.what D.how21.He likes English_she likes maths. A.when B.as C.while D.

8、since22.Mr Wang, what do you mean by this word?_ you dont understand what I said, I will explain it again. A.Because B.Now that C.As D.For23.The headmaster decided to _the meeting till tomorrow. A.put on B.put away C. put up D.put off24.Everyday, he always listens to the long speech,so he is tired_t

9、he long speech. A.at B.from C.of D.in25. How do you like the trip?_. If I have a chance,I still would like to. A. Excellent B. By bus C. I have no idea D. Thats all right第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）The United States is a very young country compared to China. However, native Americans 26 very much l

10、ike Chinese or Mongolians and are called American Indians. No one knows 27 how long ago it was when the first persons came from China. 28 the first Europeans came only four hundred years ago.Most of the first European immigrants（移民）came from 29 . They named some of their first cities 30 their homela

11、nd. There is a city called York in England so they 31 an American city and a state New York. 32 is an island named Jersey so they named a state New Jersey. 33 English names in America are New Hampshire and Pennsylvania, named after a 34 Englishman named William Penn. All of the early 35 together wer

12、e called New England and they have that name today.Other Europeans soon 36 the English immigrants. There were Germans and Dutch from northern Europe and Italians and Spanish from 37 Europe. The French settled more in the north Canada.Since England is really four countries in 38 , there were four typ

13、es of people 39 came. There were English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh from England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Some of these 40 settled in Canada.This 41 of many people together became 42 as a melting pot（熔炉）. The pot is where cooks make soup and when soup is 43 , all the foods become melted togethe

14、r. A country known as a melting pot is more 44 than one which has had a long history with 45 immigrants.26. A. appear B. look C. sound D. feel27. A. clearly B. sharply C. possibly D. exactly28. A. But B. And C. So D. As29. A. France B. Italy C. Germany D. England30. A. in B. as C. after D. before31.

15、 A. thought B. named C. made D. considered32. A. There B. It C. That D. What33. A. Some B. Other C. Many D. Any34. A. common B. strange C. rich D. famous35. A. villages B. cities C. states D. countries36. A. followed B. found C. heard of D. ran after37. A. northern B. southern C. western D. eastern3

16、8. A. it B. that C. one D. all39. A. B. whatever C. whichever D. who40. A. still B. also C. already D. only41. A. mixing B. fixing C. thinking D. discovering42. A. known B. strong C. heavy D. the same43. A. drunk B. warmed C. heated D. made44. A. necessary B. important C. valuable D. different45. A.

17、 a few B. some C. few D. several第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AGENEVA“The use of stimulants(兴奋剂) or drugs is increasing and something must be done about it.”the World Health Organization(WHO) said on Friday.“In the 1970s the internation

18、al focus(焦点) was on the heroin(海洛因);in the 1980s the focus was on cocaine(可卡因).Now in the 1990s we are becoming frightened by the rapid increase in amphetaminetype(安非他明类) stimulants,not only in the rich countries of the world but the whole world,”said the official of WHO.“Amphetamines are often used

19、 by the workers,such as long-distance truck drivers,to increase endurance(耐久力) or delay sleep,”the official said.“About 1 to 3 percent of the population of the world use amphetamine,”experts said.In Britain,among young people between ages 16 and 19,fourteen percent of them have used amphetamines.“In

20、 Korea,Japan,Denmark,Philippines and Australia,amphetamines are more widely used than heroin or cocaine,”a reporter said.The problem is also wide spread in the United States,Western and Eastern Europe.46.From what the official said,we can guess that _.A.as time goes on,the international focus is cha

21、ngingB.amphetamine is more valuable than cocaineC.the poorer a country is,the more serious the problem isD.the older a person is,the more he uses amphetamine47.Which of the following is true?A.People in Britain never use heroin.B.Truck drivers dont know how to use heroin.C.Amphetamine is made of coc

22、aine.D.The problem of using drugs becomes more serious.48.WHO _.A.pays no attention to the use of stimulants B.thinks the problem is seriousC.only cares for rich people D.only worries about the truck driversBThe fighting against youth smokingSince I took office Ive done everything in my power to pro

23、tect our children from harm.Weve worked to make their streets and their schools safer,to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home.Weve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous,illegal and wrong.Today,I want to talk to you about the historic oppor

24、tunity we now have to protect our nations children from an even more deadly threat:smoking.Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS,alcohol,car accidents,murders,suicides,drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90 percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.Consider this:3

25、000 children start to smoke every day illegally,and 1 000 of them will die sooner because of it.This is a national tragedy that every American should be honor-bound to help prevent.For more than five years weve worked to stop our children from smoking before they start,launching a nationwide campaig

26、n to educate them about the dangers of smoking,to reduce their access to tobacco products,and to severely restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.If we do these,well cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.That means if we act now,we have it in our power to stop

27、3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result.49.What has the author done in his power?A.To look after our children. B.To clean the street.C.To teach our children. D.To protect our children from harm.50.Compared with other disasters,what kills more people every day?A.Smokin

28、g. B.Car accidents. C.Drugs. D.Murders.51.How many children start to smoke every day illegally?A.1 000. B.3 000. C.90. D.18.52.For more than five years what have they done to stop their children from smoking?A.To educate them about the dangers of smoking.B.To reduce their access to tobacco products.

29、C.To restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.D.Above of all.CThe American cigarette companies are worried that the anti-smoking campaign(运动) is catching fire and the U.S. government may issue(发布) stronger regulations about the use of tobacco.Many governments and private buildings

30、 have “No Smoking” regulations(规则).In airplanes,on trains and at cinemas,Golf courses are seriously thinking of keeping out smokers,so are schools,shopping malls and even football fields.So where do people go to fill their lungs with nicotine?The government is working on it.One suggestion is that th

31、e government set aside a piece of land somewhere in the United States where smokers could go when they want a cigarette.Yellow Stone Park has been on the list,but many people dont agree because they fear that second-hand smoking would make the bears there sick.The Mojave Desert in California is also being studied,and so are Las Vegas Casinos(拉斯维加斯赌场).The smokers were not too nervous