大学英语四级考试试题a卷及参考答案.docx

1、大学英语四级考试试题a卷及参考答案20XX年1月大学英语四级考试试题（A卷）及参考答案 我爱英语网 Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoke

2、n only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example: You will hear:You will read:A)

3、 At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This conversation is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) At the office is the best answer. Yo

4、u should choose A on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre. Sample Answer A B C ID1. A) The man could come some time later. B) The size the man wants will arrive soon.C) The size of the skirt is ail right for the man. D)The man could buy a shirt of a different color.2.A)

5、 The woman is filming the lake. B) The woman is running toward the lake.C) The woman cant take a photo of the manD) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.3.A) Its quiet in the restaurant. B) The restaurant is too far from their school.C) The price is high in the restaurant. D) The rest

6、aurant serves good food.4. A) On a busy street.B) In a Hong Kong hotel. C) At an airport. D) At a booking office.5.A) The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor. B) The woman should have seen the doctor earlier.C) The womans headache will go away by itself. D) The woman has been compla

7、ining too much.6.A) Put off his appointment with Mr. Johnson. B) Help move things to Mr. Johnsons office.C) Help the woman move the items. D) Hurry to Mr. Johnsons office.7.A) The man didnt practice hard enough. B) The man should find a new partner.C) The man should not give up.D) The man should not

8、 dream of being a superstar.8. A) It doesnt appeal to her. B) Its incredibly delicious. C) She has already tasted it. D) There is no more left.9.A) The man is a diligent student.B) The man has bad study habits.C) The man has made a mess of his midterm exam. D) The man is usually the last to hand in

9、his test paper.10. A) The man has finished Ms assignment.B) The man is willing to help the woman.C) The man will drive the woman to school. D)he man is losing patience with the woman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some

10、questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 1

11、3 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A) The importance of good manners.B) The art of saying thank you.C) The secret of staying pretty.D) The difference between elegance and good manners. 12.A) They were willing to spend more money on clothes. B) They paid more attention to their appeara

12、nce.C) They were more aware of changes in fashion. D) They were nicer and gentler.13. A) By putting on a little make-up.B) By decorating our homes. C) By being kind and generous. D) By wearing fashionable clothes.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Child

13、ren dont get enough education in safety. B) The playgrounds are in poor condition.C) The playgrounds are overcrowded. D) Children are keen on dangerous games. 15.A) They should help maintain the equipment. B) They should teach their children how to use the equipment.C) They should stop their childre

14、n from climbing ladders. D) They should keep a watchful eye on their children.16.A) They can be creative when they feel secure. B) They may panic in front of high playground equipment.C) They should be aware of the potential risks in the playground.D) They tend to stay within shouting or running dis

15、tance of their parents.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Its admired worldwide. B) It takes skill.C) It pays well. D) Its a full-time job.18. A) An old lady carrying a handbag on the left. B) A mother with a baby in her arms.C) A woman whose bag is h

16、anging in front.D) A lone female with a handbag at her right side.19. A) A side pocket of his jacket. B) The top pocket of his jacket. C) A side pocket of his trousers.D) The back pocket of his tight trousers.20.A) Clothing stores where people are relaxed and off guard. B) Hotels and restaurants in

17、southeast London.C) Airports where people carry a lot of luggage. D) Theater lobbies with uniformed security guards.Part II Reading Comprehension(35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are

18、four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Im usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes th

19、at people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that todays children are significantly mo

20、re anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago. Why are Americas kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation

21、 - brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things - and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place. Given that we cant turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope. At the top of the list is nurturing ( 培育

22、 ) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress. To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later.

23、 They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep. Limit the amount of virtual (虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. Its not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news. Keep your expectations for your children rea

24、sonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale. Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesnt have to ruin your life. 21. The author thinks that th

25、e conclusions of any research about peoples state of mind are_. A) surprising B) confusing C) illogical D) questionable 22. What does the author mean when he says, we cant turn the clock back (Line 1, Para. 3)? A) Its impossible to slow down the pace of change. B) The social reality children are fac

26、ing cannot be changed. C) Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten. D) Its impossible to forget the past. 23. According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 years ago_. A) were less isolated physically B) were probably less self-center

27、ed C) probably suffered less from anxiety D) were considered less individualistic 24. The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is _. A) to provide them with a safer environment B) to lower their expectations for them C) to get them more involved socially D) to set

28、a good model for them to follow 25. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage? A) Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with. B) Childrens anxiety has been enormously exaggerated. C) Childrens anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care. D) Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help chi

29、ldren become mature. Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints ( 约束 ) influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise

30、you feel you deserve are less if you dont at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beths story: I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle ( 小隔间 ) offices and window offices

31、. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles, several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiation

32、s for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way. It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but nice isnt a quality attributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, youll probably have to ask for it. Performance is your be