高考英语二轮复习专题03 形容词和副词押题专练 1Word版含答案解析精品资料.docx

1、高考英语二轮复习专题03 形容词和副词押题专练 1Word版含答案解析精品资料一、选择题1China Daily is _ a newspaper；it is helpful to us all.Aless than Bno more thanCmore than Dnot more than答案C解析句意为：中国日报不只是一份报纸，它对我们所有的人都有用。more than不只是，符合句意。less than少于，不足；no more than只是，只不过；not more than至多，不超过。2They carry out _ checks on milk products to mak

2、e sure that they are of high quality.Acommon BnaturalCordinary Dregular答案D3Mike was _ known before this award，but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.Amost BlittleCbest Dwell答案B解析句意为：迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知，但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知，需用否定副词lit

3、tle修饰形容词known(知名的)。4The old couple，_ country life，were unwilling to move to the city to live with their son.Aaccustomed to Bburied inCaddicted to Dexposed to答案A解析句意为：那对习惯了乡村生活的老夫妇不愿意搬到城市里和他们的儿子住在一起。be accustomed to习惯于，符合句意。be buried in埋头于；be addicted to对有瘾；be exposed to暴露在。5If they throw stones at y

4、ou，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless答案C解析句意为：如果别人朝你扔石头，不要扔回去。留着作你建高楼的基石。instead反而，反倒，符合句意。somehow以某种方式，不知怎么地；anyway无论如何；nevertheless然而，尽管如此。6Hes not very _.You cant always depend on him to do what he promises to.Adependent BindependentCrel

5、iable Dflexible答案C7It wasnt a serious accident.The car was only_damaged.Aheavily BslightlyCnearly Dnarrowly答案B解析heavily严重地；slightly轻微地；nearly 几乎；narrowly狭窄地，勉强地。根据语境“这场事故不严重”，可知选B。8We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and dont say anything that isnt _ to our problem.Arelevant

6、BsensitiveCfamiliar Dsimilar答案A解析句意为：我们只剩下二十分钟的时间了，所以请说重点，不要说任何与我们的问题无关的事情。be relevant to与有关，符合语境。be sensitive to对敏感；be familiar to 为所熟悉；be similar to与相似/类似。9How did you find your trip to the Water Park in the summer of 2016?I thoroughly enjoyed it.It was _ than I expected.Aeven much interestingBfar

7、 more interestingCso far interestingDfar from interesting答案B解析句意为：你觉得你2016年夏天的水上公园之行怎么样？我玩得痛快极了。它比我预想的要有趣得多。由than可知此处应用比较级，故选B。far修饰比较级，用于加强语气。10Since I am now preparing for the college entrance examination，my parents are very _ to me.Aconstant BconsciousCconsiderate Dgrateful答案C解析句意为：因为我现在正在准备高考，我的

8、父母对我很体贴。considerate体贴的，符合句意。constant不断的，持续的；conscious有意识的，神志清醒的，自觉的，刻意的；grateful感激的，感谢的。11In our company，Im in a rather _ position，as my job is different from anyone elsesAunique BabnormalCtiresome Drandom答案A12Jane hopes to talk with her grandparents in Chinese._，she plans to choose Chinese as an op

9、tional course this term.AHowever BOtherwiseCTherefore DBesides答案C解析however 然而；otherwise 否则；therefore 因此；besides 此外。句意表达的是因果关系，故选C。13Iris is always kind and _ to the suffering of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.Aallergic BimmuneCrelevant Dsensitive答案D解析句意为：Iris总是很善良并且能体谅他人的痛苦。难怪她选择

10、当一名救援工作者。be sensitive to对体谅/敏感，符合句意。be allergic to对过敏；be immune to对有免疫力，不受影响；be relevant to与有关。14Im not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure._，I will try my best.AAnyhow BSomehowCBesides DTherefore答案A解析句意为：我不确定我是否能说服他放弃冒险。无论怎样，我都会尽力。anyhow不管怎样，无论如何，符合句意。somehow不知怎么地；besides而且，此外；

11、therefore因此，所以。15This product contains no_ colors；only natural substances are used.Acommercial BbeneficialCofficial Dartificial答案D解析commercial商业的；beneficial有益的；official官方的；artificial人造的。根据句意“该产品仅使用了自然物质，不含人工色素”及所给选项分析可知，选D。16The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _ applica

12、tions.Aspecific BtoughCfantastic Dtypical答案A17The dog _attacked passers-by and therefore was kept on a chain by the owner.Aeventually BfortunatelyCfrequently Dsimilarly答案C解析句意为：这条狗经常地袭击过路者，因此被主人用链子拴住了。frequently频繁地，经常地，符合句意。eventually最后；fortunately 幸运地；similarly同样地。故选C。18The reason why her son is al

13、ways thin is that he is _ about what he eats.Acurious BconcernedCparticular Dcrazy答案C解析句意为：她儿子瘦弱的原因是她儿子挑食。be particular about 对挑剔；be curious about 对感到好奇；be concerned about 对关心；be crazy about对疯狂，痴迷。19The fog was very heavy and _ all the flights were cancelled.Aconsequently BconstantlyCcontinuously Dc

14、onsistently答案A解析句意为：这场雾很大，因此所有的航班都被取消了。consequently意为“因此，所以”，符合语境。constantly持续不断地，经常地；continuously不断地，连续地；consistently一致地，始终如一地。20The government must be very _ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.Aserious BconcernedCcautious Dnervous答案C解析句意为：政府必须

15、谨慎制定政策，直到十分确定这是对的，才能作出决定。be cautious about 对谨慎。serious严肃的；be concerned about对关心；nervous紧张的。故选C。一.单项填空1I have to say that his novel is not a bit interesting.How do you find it?How come？Its _ one that I have ever read.Aa less interesting Ba more interestingCa most interesting Dthe most interesting【答案】

16、D【解析】“我不得不说他的小说一点儿也没有趣。你觉得呢？”“怎么会？它是我看过的最有趣的一部小说。”根据句意可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故答案为D。2Her husbands birthday is coming.After a long thought, she plans to buy a _ wallet for him.Ablack leather small Bsmall black leatherCsmall leather black Dblack small leather3He doesnt know anything about the matter; _， he doe

17、snt want to get involved.Anevertheless BbesidesCotherwise Dtherefore【答案】B【解析】他对这件事毫不知情，再说，他不想卷入其中。besides“而且，再说”，符合句意。4 It was _ of them to have sent the old people and children to safety in case the flood destroyed their village.Atolerant BconsiderateCtypical Dcompulsory【答案】B【解析】他们把老人和孩子送到安全的地方以防洪水

18、毁坏村庄的做法是很周到的。tolerant“忍受的”；considerate“体贴的，周到的”；typical“典型的”；compulsory“义务的”。be considerate of意为“替着想，周到，体谅”，符合句意。5Finally, the two brothers climbed up the last floor, _.Ahungrily and tired Bhungrily and tiredlyChungry and tired Dhungry and tiredly【答案】C【解析】最后，兄弟俩爬上了最后一层，又饿又累。此处用hungry and tired在句中作状语

19、表状态，故选C项。6Celine Dion, who performed wonderfully at the Spring Festival Gala, is _ as she was 15 years ago.Aas attractive a star Bas an attractive starCattractive as a star Das attractive star【答案】A【解析】Celine Dion在春节联欢晚会上表演得很精彩，她和15年前一样是一位具有吸引力的明星。as和so/how一样，修饰可数名词单数时的顺序为“as形容词不定冠词可数名词单数”。故选A。7Accor

20、ding to the latest research, getting enough sleep is _ to maintaining good health and reducing stress.Aessential BpromisingCspecial Dsensible【答案】A【解析】最新的研究表明，足够的睡眠对保持健康和减少压力是必要的。essential意为“必要的”，符合句意。8How was your job interview?Oh, I couldnt feel _.I hardly found proper answers to most of the questi

21、ons they asked.Abetter BeasierCworse Dhappier【答案】C根据答语的第二句可推知回答者感觉“再糟糕不过了”，所以答案为C项。9Old batteries cant be thrown away _ even when they are no longer useful, because theyll pollute the environment.Acasually BpartlyCgradually Dimmediately10It is difficult for children to change their eating habit late

22、r in life._， parents should encourage healthy eating from an early age.AOtherwise BThereforeCBesides DHowever【答案】B【解析】因为孩子的饮食习惯在以后的生活中很难改变，所以父母应在孩子小的时候就鼓励健康的饮食。分析题干可知，句子前后为因果关系，所以选择B。三、填空1Club sports are less timeconsuming than other athletic items，and you can_(easy)miss a practice or even a competi

23、tion if your academic or work commitments are particularly demanding at a certain point.【答案】easily【解析】俱乐部运动会比其他运动项目耗时少，如果某个时候你的学业或学习任务特别需要专注的话，你就可能很容易失去训练或参赛的机会。根据句子结构可知，修饰动词miss须用副词。2He was very goodlooking，with a very pleasant，sociable manner，and after the introductions，conversation flowed most _(

24、enjoy)in the little group.【答案】enjoyably【解析】他很好看，举止友好，令人愉快；介绍了之后，小组里就非常开心地聊了起来。从句子结构可知，manner是名词，前面须用形容词修饰；flow是不及物动词，后面只能用副词修饰。3Bingley was clearly most interested in Jane Bennet，and started talking particularly to her.Darcy，_，was just determining not to look at Elizabeth，when he suddenly noticed th

25、e stranger.【答案】however【解析】很明显，宾利对简班奈特很感兴趣，于是开始谈话了。然而，达西突然见到伊丽莎白，他只想不要看这个陌生人。根据前后两个句子的意思可知，后一句与前一句表示相反的意思。4Of all living things，human beings are the _(clever)【答案】cleverest/most clever【解析】在所有的生物中，人类是最聪明的。根据比较范围of all living things可知，此处有最高级意义，表示“最聪明的”。 5There are _(amaze) things in the world.6 It seems

26、 that she is _(thin) than before.【答案】thinner【解析】她好像比以前瘦了。由than可知本空填比较级，thin的比较级形式为thinner。7Practice some _(relax) techniques before you go into a social situation.【答案】relaxing【解析】在你进入社交环境之前要练习放松技巧。所填的词修饰表示事物的techniques，说明其特性，故用ing式形容词relaxing“令人放松的”。8 _(curious)，I gave him my full attention.【答案】Curi

27、ously【解析】很好奇，我给了他我全部的关注。作状语，意为“好奇地”，说明主语的状态，故填副词Curiously。9There are _(absolute) no trees anywhere，just low bushes and yellow and brown grass.【答案】absolutely【解析】那里各处完全没有树木，只有矮灌木及黄色和褐色的草。此处修饰形容词no，故填副词，意为“绝对地”。10Im really _(surprise) too.【答案】surprised【解析】我也非常惊讶。句子的主语是人称代词I，表语应用ed式形容词，说明人的感受，故填surprise

28、d“惊讶的”。11The _(easy) of all ways is to spend less!【答案】easiest【解析】最简单的方法就是少花钱。由句中的比较范围of all ways可知该句应用最高级形式，故此处填easiest。12One day，the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born.Sadly，_，the eagle was raised to be a chicken.【答案】however【解析】一天，蛋孵出来了，一只漂亮的鹰诞生了。然而，可悲的是，这只鹰却被当做鸡养。根据sadly及句意判断，所填词表示一种转折逻辑，而

29、且空后有逗号，故用副词however“然而”。13 _(obvious)，I was doing very badly.【答案】Obviously【解析】很明显，我做得的确很糟。作句子状语，意为“明显地”，填副词Obviously。14A beginners wall is usually about 15 feet _(height)【答案】high【解析】初始者的墙通常大约有15英尺高。作句子的表语，表示“高”，故填high。15Chopsticks originated in China，but they are _(wide) used in many Asian countries. 四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you thought about how difficult it is to use Internet in space?Internet access was first given to astronauts by NASA five years 1. ，as they said it would help improve their quality of