1、中考超凡押题云南省昆明市中考英语真题试题含答案昆明市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试卷(全卷四个部分,共8页。满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意 听两遍(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共15小
2、 题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. Hello, may I speak _ Mike?This is Mike speaking. A. at B. to C. in D. on22 Could you please clean your room?一_!A. Me, too B. What a pityC. See you D. No problem23.一 Excuse me, whats your name?一_name is Betty.A. My B. His C. Her D. Your24. Did you do anything interesting last Sunda
3、y?Nat really. I just _ at home.A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying25.Nowadays, its convenient and cheap for us _a shared-bicycle.A. ride B. to ride C. flying D. to fly26.Many _are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).A. man B. woman C. volunteer D. volunteers27.A
4、lan,_?Im sorry, Im not available.A. did you like my housewarming party B. when is your housewarming partyC. can you come to my party tomorrow D. who will go to the party with you28.-Have you watched the TV program named Chinese Poetry Competition?Yes. Its meaningful and _.A. I love it very much B. I
5、 dont like itC. she cant stand it D. he doesnt mind it 29. -_?Twice a week.A. How old are you B. How far is it from your home to school C. How do you get to school D. How often do you exercise30.As we _on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from.A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blo
6、w out31.All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is_in our class.A. younger B. older C. the youngest D. the oldest32.The Belt and Road initiative (一带一路)is _a good chance to let more and more foreign students study in our country.A. unluckily B. never C. really D. hardly33. Coul
7、d you please tell me_?一 The people and the food.A. How does Tom like China B. if Tom likes ChinaC. what does Tom like about China D. what Tom likes about China34.He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane. A. unhappy B. happy C. glad D. relaxed35. Tell me your story, please. Im all ears.A.
8、 I have many ears. B. I like all kinds of ears.C. Im listening to you carefully. D, I dont want to listen to you第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,满 分10分)A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with 36_ tomatoes. Each tomato wou
9、ld 37 a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two tomatoes. 38 had three tomatoes. Some even h
10、ad five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed and the children started to complain (抱怨)39 the rotten (腐烂的)tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes, also had to carry 40 bags. After one week,
11、 the children were very happy because the game had 41 ended.The teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.Then the teacher told them the 42 behind the game.The teacher said“This is the sa
12、me situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨)for somebody 43 your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will 44 your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just 45 week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred
13、in your heart for your lifetime?”. 36. A. much B. a little C. a few37. A. call B. be given C. have written38. A. Any B. Some C. Every39. A. because B. but C. so40. A. lower B. lighter C. heavier41. A. often B. finally C. always42. A. meaning B. time C. way43. A. outside B. inside C. beside44. A. cle
14、an B. wash C. pollute 45. A. one . B. two C. five第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)A re you still doing the “V” for victory sign? Its out The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape. It is called a “hand heart”.Many young pop stars in the USA do this in their ph
15、otos. “The hand heart, gesture means something between “I love you”and thank you said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet and simple message without saving a Swift often does it at her concerts. Andsome people think she makes this gesture popular. Justin Bieber and his superstar
16、friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three children, whose parents died from a car accident. In some Asian countries, the “hand hear”is popular too. but in a different way .People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with th
17、eir arms. It means“I love you”。 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)46.Its out to do the V for victory sign. 47.The “hand heart” gesture means “I dont love you”.48.No one can express ones love without saying a word.49.In this passage, some superstars did the “hand heart to help out three childr
18、en.50.“Hand heart” is popular not only in the USA but also in some Asian countries.BA 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存,幸存)skills.One day in October 2018, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mount
19、ains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one oclock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldnt find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the su
20、n and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒)。Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤)his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off t
21、he scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks (游泳裤),so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when i
22、t got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!根据短文内#,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)51.Where did Tim get lost?A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool.C. In a building. . D. In the mountains.52.How long was Tim lost?A. About 22 hours, B, About
23、22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.53.When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then_.A. he cried over and over againB. he shouted for helpC .he stayed and waited.D. he tried to clam down54.What did Tim do first when he beard some founds?A. He saw some baboons.B. He scratched
24、 a baboon.C. He ran towards the sounds.D .He washed the blood off.55.Which is NOT the reason for Tims survival?A. He met a farmer.B. He was too scared to carry on walking.C. The love for his mom encouraged himD. His abilities to solve problems helped him.CIn the 19th century, trains were the best wa
25、y to travel long distances(距离) over land.Trains were fast and convenient. In the 20th century, airplanes replaced trains for long-distance travel. Today, however, high-speed trains are attracting (吸引)passengers again.France has a train called the TGV. TGV is “Train a Grande Vitesse” in French, which
26、 means “high-speed train”. A TGV train operates at speed up to 300 km/h. The passengers can travel from Paris to Marseilles in only four hours.The first country to have a high-speed train is Japan. The Bullet train offers a fast ,smooth ride between Tokyo and other major cities in Japan. This train
27、operates at and can travel between Tokyo and Osaka in just three hours. China has the worlds longest high-speed rail network with over 19,369.8 km of track (轨道) in service from December 2014. Chinas high-speed rail system also includes the worlds longest line, the 2.298 km Beijing-Guangzhou high-spe
28、ed railway. Chinas high-speed trains are marked with“CRH”(Chinas railway high-speed)。They are also called Hexie Hao. The fastest trainsets,CRH380BL, reached the highest test speed of 487.3km/h.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)56. What does the underlined phrase “at speed” in the second paragraph mean
29、.A. fast B. late C. slowly D. deeply57. The first country to have a high-speed train is_.A. China B. Japan C. France D. America58.which is the worlds longest high-speed railway line? A. The line from Beijing to Shanghai. B. The line from Paris to Marseilles.C. The line from Beijing to Guangzhou. D.
30、The line from Tokyo to Osaka.59. The highest test speed of GRH380BL was_.A. 210km/h B. over double the speed of the Japanese Bullet train.C. 300km/h D. more than double the speed of the French TOV train.60. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The development of the French TGV train.B. The history
31、 of the Japanese Bullet train.C. The tests of the Chinese CRH380BL trainsets.D. The introduction of high-speed trains.DMany people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth day ”and “Buy Nothing Day”.Meatout Day“Meatout Day” is on March 20th. 61 Join this day, and youll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体)and save the earth.Earth Day62 Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people dont use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and dont use their cars. In the US
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