1、研究生学位英语真题附答案2011-1PART I 听力Section A (1 point each)Directions: in this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions well be read only once. Choose the best answe
2、r from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring answer sheet.1. A. he was beaten by a fellow workerB. he was laughed at by a fellow workerC. he was fired from his workD. he was replaced by his co-worker2. A. he di
3、d it like everyone elseB. he was not speeding basicallyC. he would like to pay the fineD. the policeman was unfair to him3. A. talk about their fishing experiencesB. drive the womans dad to the station togetherC. put off their fishing plan for the next weekendD. go fishing after the woman sees her d
4、ad off4. A. she thought the mans project had been finishedB. she didnt know the mans project was urgentC. she thinks the man shouldnt be so stressedD. she thinks the man has exaggerated about his project5. A. he knows psychology very wellB. psychology is beyond his comprehensionC. psychology is his
5、majorD. he has forgotten the theory of psychology6. A. its a pleasant surpriseB. its really unexpectedC. its very sadD. its a pity7. A. he was disappointed with the serviceB. he was satisfied with the serviceC. he finally got what he wantedD. he would like to try it again8. A. he didnt finish his fi
6、nals weekB. he failed most of his examinationsC. he couldnt remember what he had prepared in the examsD. he couldnt concentrate during the exams9. A. not enjoyableB. just so soC. its his favoriteD. he likes itSection B(1 point each)Directions: in this section, you will hear two mini-talks. At the en
7、d of talk, there will be some questions. Both the talks and the questions well be read only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets
8、 on your machine-scoring answer sheet.Mini-talk one10. A. to start up her own businessB. to gain experienceC. to save for her tuitionD. to help her family11. A. because he could have more spare creditsB. because the 15-credit-plan was more cost-efficientC. because he had to make up 15 creditsD. beca
9、use the 15-credit-plan was easier12. A. to become an internB. to challenge traditionsC. to start up her own businessD. to get a full time jobMini-talk two13. A. The United States has declared its independenceB. Lady Liberty is a gift from the people of FranceC. American people have shaken off the op
10、pressionD. The United States has broken off its relations with UK14. A. Lady LibertyB. Liberty LadyC. The Statue of LibertyD. Liberty Enlightening the World15. A. By busB. By boatC. By carD. By subwaySection C (1 point each)听力填空16. Mental health experts also include other disorders like _ (4words) t
11、hat affect millions of people.17. Mental health problems are most severe in poor countries that _ (3words) to deal with them.18. About half of all mental health problems first appear before _ (4words).19. According to WHO, how many people suffered form depression in 2009? (4words).20. The disability
12、 caused by mental disorders can have a big impact on _ (3words).PART II 词汇选择 (10 minutes, 10 points)Section A (0.5 point each)21. It was fascinating to watch my husband as he literally became president before my eyes.A. liberally B. wisely C. actually D. theoretically22. The rights that the citizens
13、 of those countries enjoy can all be incorporated in the laws of those individual countries.A. embodied B. excluded C. immersed D. interpreted23. These are the men and women who run the house and tend to the special needs of its residents.A. take to B. amount to C. attend to D. object to24. These wo
14、men hoped that cease-fire would continue and that the violence would end once and for all.A. quickly B. conclusively C. universally D. temporarily25. There is some excitement on the horizon, but I cant tell you about it.A. in the distance B.soon to happen C. without a question D.at first sight26. Lo
15、w interest rates created easy credit conditions, fueling a housing construction boom and encouraging consumption.A. contaminating B. ectinguishing C. stimulating D.transporting27. War involves inflicting the greatest amount of damage in the briefest space of time.A. imposing B. avoiding C. compensat
16、ing D.fabricating28. Inflation can destroy the fabric of society by adversely affecting fixed income groups.A. stability B. perplexity C. evolution D.structure29. The participants of the meeting were astonished by the discrepancy between the mayors words and his actions.A. difference B. correlation
17、C.conformity D.separation30.The English writing of college students in China is generally redundant for lack of specific words.A. ambiguous B. wordy C. unconvincing D.stereotypedSection B (0.5 point each)31. Without mutual trust, willingness to engage _ in the learning process is hindred.A. delibera
18、tely B. collaboratively C. destructively D. individually32.Humans have to settle the problems with food, clothes and _ before they can survive.A. cabin B. mansion C. shed D. shelter33.How did it _ that in English the correlation between spelling and pronuciation is not very close?A. come about B.com
19、e on C.come to D. come by34. While the test-oriented approach to teaching is _ desirable, it is widely used in China.A. other than B. not only C. nothing but D. far from35. In january 1995, George W. Bush was _ as the new governor of Texas.A. turned in B. taken in C. sworn in D. put it36. The latest
20、 data showed that global ozone _ had dropped several percent over the last decade.A. penetrations B. concentrations C. dimensions D. extensions37. Scientists have been trying to _ what factors can cause aging.A. find out B. turn out C. set out D. carry out38. Ten years _ her career as a lawyer, she
21、decided to start her own firm in Chicago.A.within B. during C. into D. amid39. The tower of the World Trade Center _ after it was hit by the plane.A. dissipated B. paddled C. hedged D. collapsed40. I could speak their language and _ with their problems because I have been there myself.A. collide B.
22、coincide C.identify D. associatePART III 完形填空 (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 point each)Early in January 2009, the temperature in Tanana Alaska, fell to 55 below zero F. It was so cold that when the airport runway lights stopped working, crews were _41_ from going outside to fix them.So it was a real con
23、cern whe Vicky Aldridge, a nurse practitioner at the village health center, realized that 61-year-old Winkler Bifelt was bleeding _42_ and needed medical treatment at Fairbanks Memorial Hospital, _43_ 150 miles away. The sun was already down when Aldridge made the _44_ telephone call to Frontier Ser
24、vice in Fairbanks.“We told them the only way we could fly was if they could find enough vehicles to _45_ the runway with headlights so we could land,” said Bob Hajdukovich, the companys president. Aldridges next calls went to airport and town officials, who, _46_, called villagers. Forty five minute
25、s later, enough cars, trucks, minivans and snowmobiles had lined up so that the runway was _47_.Pilots Nate Thompson and David Fowler landed without _48_, and then took off again, with Bifelt.“There is this wonderful caring _49_ in the village,” Aldridge said, “ if anyone needs anything, all I have
26、to do is call one or two people and everything will get _50_”41. A. objected B. obstructed C. obliged D. observed42. A.intimately B. integrally C. intentionally D. internally43. A. less B. some C. but D.even44. A. eagerness B. pressure C. emergency D. hurry45. A. line B. cross C. span D. park46. A.
27、by turns B. in turn C. in order D. in return47. A. lightened B. illustrated C. cleared D. widened48. A. reason B. support C. hesitation D. atmosphere49. A. status B. occasion C. surrounding D. atmosphere50. A. into control B. out of danger C. done well with D. taken care ofPART IV 阅读理解 (45 minutes,
28、30 points, 1 point each)Passage oneNovember 25 is the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women. This day was recognized by the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1999 with a view to raising public awareness of violations of the right of women. Why was this step necessar
29、y?In many cultures women are viewed and treated as inferior or as second class citizens. Prejudices against them are deep rooted. Gender base violence in all its forms is an ongoing problem, even in the so-called developed world. According to former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan,”violence against
30、women is global in reach, and takes place in all societies and cultures. It affects women no matter what their race, social origin, birth or other status may be.”Radhika Coomaraswamy, UN expert of the Commission on Human Rights on violence against women, says in his report that for the vast majority
31、 of women, violence against women is “a taboo issue, invisible in society and a shameful fact of life.” Statistics issued by a victim study institution in Holland indicate that 23 percent of women in one South Amercian country, or about 1in 4, suffer some form of domestic violence. Likewise, the Cou
32、ncil of Europe estimates that 1 in 4 European women suffer domestic violence during their lifetime. According to the British Home Office in England and Wales in one recent year, an average of two women each week were killed by current or former partners. The magazine India Today International reported that “for women across
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