人教版七年级下册units1012重难点突破训练.docx

1、人教版七年级下册units1012重难点突破训练学生姓名 原就读学校 东华 年级 升初二 授课时间 2 教学内容复习七年级下册unit10-12，重难点突破训练教学目标复习及回顾初一下的知识点，掌握并灵活运用各单元的知识点。教学重、难点重点： 掌握并运用各单元的知识点。难点： 提高综合能力Step 1：复习unit10-12Unit 10 Id like some noodles.【短语归纳】1. would like 想要 2. take ones order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤 4. one bowl of 一碗5. what size 什么尺寸 6. mapo tofu

2、 with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类 8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶 10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地 12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of 的数量 14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭 16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎【用法集萃】1. would like + sth. 想要某物 2. wou

3、ld like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why dont you + do sth.? 何不做某事？ 4. the number of + 名词复数的数量【典句必背】1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. Id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. Id like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗

4、？6. Yes, please. 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。语法探究 .日常的餐桌用语 1. 请给我菜单。 May I have a _， please? 2. 我可以点餐了吗？ May I _， please? 3. 我可以拿您的菜单了吗？ May I _your order? 4. 在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？ Would you like something _ _ before dinner? 5. 餐厅有哪几种

5、酒？ What _of wine do you have? 6.“您想要什么型号的？”“中等的。” What _would you like? Medium，please.7. 餐厅有今日特餐吗？ Do you have todays _？ 8. 对不起，请你再拿一支叉子给我。 _ _, but could you bring me another fork, please? 9. 给我一个打包袋。 Can I have a food _？ 10.我要买单。 Could I have the _， please? 11. 我可以用信用卡付账吗？ Can I _by credit card? .

6、名词的可数与不可数 英语中的普通名词分为_名词和_名词。 可数名词是指能以_来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西；有复数形式，在句子中作主语时，谓语用_形式；单数名词前常用不定冠词a/an，在句子中作主语时，谓语用_形式。如： Children are fond of stories. 孩子们喜欢故事。 There is an orange on the table. 桌上有个橙子。不可数名词是指不能以_来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a/an ，若要表示它的个体意义时，必须与一个名词短语连用，如： a pi

7、ece of paper 一张纸。 可数名词和不可数名词并不是固定不变的，同一个词在一种情况下是可数名词，而在另一种场合却是不可数名词。如： some glass (不可数)一些玻璃； a glass (可数)一只玻璃杯；Would you like some coffee? (不可数) 喝点咖啡好吗？ Let me have a coffee. (可数) 给我一杯咖啡吧。【练习吧】( )1. 2012衢州 What a hot day! I am a bit thirsty. Would you like some_？ A. noodles B. meat C. water D. bread

8、( ) 2.Well, my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu. Thanks. _？ Yes, fried fish, beef, chips and Coke, please. A. Can I do for you B. At your service C. What to follow D. Shall I take your order易错点针对训练. 单项选择( ) Lets _. Its interesting _ there in hot days. Good idea. Ago swimming;

9、 swimming Bgoing swimming; to swim Cgoes swimming; swimming Dgo swimming; to swim.用and 或 or 填空 1. Study hard, _you will pass the exam. 2. Study hard, _you will fail the exam. .用动词的适当形式填空1. If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, I will go to see you. 2. Dont worry. Lets_ (go) for the meeting together. 3. Its i

10、mportant _ (know) a second language. 4. My father makes me _ (blow) out the candles in one go.同义句转换1. He wants to have some noodles. He_ _ to have some noodles. 2. Do you want any kites? _ you_ _ kites?3. Lets go boating in the lake. How _ _ boating in the lake?4. Lets play soccer after school. What

11、 _ _ soccer after school?Unit 11 How was your school trip?【短语归纳】1. go for a walk 去散步 2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马 4. feed chickens 喂小鸡5. talk with 与谈话 6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相当多 8. show around 带领参观9. learn about 了解 10. from to 从到11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓13.

12、 in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼15. at night 在夜晚 16. a lot of 许多；大量17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 22. all in all 总的来说23. take a / the train 乘火车 24. be interested in 对感兴趣25. not at all 根本不【用法集萃】1. How + be? + li

13、ke? 怎么样？2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词 + 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很【典句必背】1. How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？ It was great! 好极了！2. Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？No, I didnt. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。3. Did you see any cows? 你看

14、见一些牛奶了吗？Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）4. Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？ Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。 / No, they werent. 不，它们不是。5. Everything was about robots and Im not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。语法探究一般过去时态 定义： 表示_某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语： _ (昨天)，_(去年), _(三天前)

15、，_ (刚才), _ (在2000年)等。 规则动词的过去式变化： 1. 一般情况下在动词原形后ed。 如： milk _； talk _； show_； pick _2. 以不发音e结尾的d。 如： live _ ； hope _ ； use _ ； arrive _ 。3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾仅有的辅音字母，再ed。 如： stop _ ； plan _ ； drop _ 。 4. 以辅音字母y结尾的，变y为ied。 如： study _ ； carry _ ； worry ； _ 。不规则动词的过去式变化： go _ ride _feed _ take _do _ say

16、_see _ grow _ eat _ have _buy _ get _come _ draw _ know _ teach _make_ swim_bring _ cut _ 21.drink _ 22.drive _ 23.feel _ 24.fight _ 25.find _ 26.fly _ 27.forget _ 28.hear _ 29.keep _ 30.wear _ 31.write _ 32. leave _ 33.let _ 34. lose _ 35.meet _ 36.pay _ 37.put _ 38.read _ 39.run _ 40.sell _ 41.sin

17、g _ 42.sit _ 43.sleep _ 44.speak _ 45.spend _ 46. stand _ 47 tell _ 48.think _ 能力提升训练.完形填空 It was Sunday yesterday. Henry wasnt _1_ home. He was on a_2_ to the zoo. An old man got on the bus. Henry stood up and _3_ to him, “Come and sit here, please.” He helped the old man_4_. “Thanks _5_， good boy，

18、” the old man said. “Youre welcome，” said Henry. The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it stopped_6_the zoo. Henry got off the bus and said _7_ to the old man. The old man smiled (微笑) at him in a friendly way. Henry went into the zoo._8_ of the people there were students. He_9_ a lot of animals and

19、 birds, and he also took many photos. He spent a happy weekend _10_he helped others and had a good time in the zoo. ( )1.A. in B. on C. at D. of( )2.A. way B. zoo C. bus D. car ( )3.A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked ( )4.A. go for B. get on C. sit down D. get off( )5.A. a little B. a lot C. a bit D

20、. lots of( )6.A. next B. through C. near D. in( )7.A. hello B. goodbye C. yes D. no( )8.A. Most B. Each C. Every D. nearly( )9.A. found B. looked C. saw D. watched( )10.A. because B. but C. when D. or易错点针对训练( ) 1. How _ your weekend? It _ great. But I _ tired now. Awas; was; am Bis; was; was Cis; is

21、; am Dis; is; was( ) 2. Last month I _ a new song. Awrite BWrites Cwrote Dto write( ) 3. What _ you _ last Monday? I went to the library. Ado; go Bdid; do Cdoes; go Ddid; went( ) 4. What did he do yesterday? He _ the books with his friends. Aread Breading Creads Dreaded( ) 5. Mary _ her last weekend

22、 in Shenzhen. Atook BSpent Cdid DwentUnit 12 What did you do last weekend?【短语归纳】1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2. go to cinema 去看电影3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以身份而工作7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8. kind of 有点儿9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run

23、away 跑开11. shout at 对大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相 19. so that 如此以至于 20. go to sleep 入睡21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of向外看23. shout to 冲呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下25. wakeup 把弄醒 26.

24、 move into 移进【用法集萃】1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球类 玩球3. 时间段+ ago 前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使保持5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此以至于6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事【典句必背】1. What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？I did my homework. / W

25、e went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。2. Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？ Becky did. 贝姬看望了。3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。语法探究.一般过去时态 谓语动词为be: 肯定句： 主语 was/were 其他. 否定句： 主语 was/were not 其他. 一般疑问句： Was/W

26、ere 主语 其他？ 两种回答： Yes，was；No，wasnt. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词was/were 主语 其他？ 谓语动词为实义动词： 肯定句： 主语 过去式 其他. 否定句： 主语 didnt 动词原形 其他一般疑问句： Did 主语动词原形 其他？ 两种回答： Yes, did; No， didnt. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 did 主语动词原形 其他？ 如： My weekend was pretty good. My weekend wasnt pretty good. Was your weekend pretty good? Yes, it was; No, it wasnt. How was your weekend? She went to Beijing last week. She didnt go to Beijing last week.Did she go to Beijing last week? Yes, she did; No, she didnt. Who went to Beijing last week? Where did she go last week? When did she go to Beijing? .感叹句 感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。