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新课标人教版高中英语选修六全部教案.docx

1、新课标人教版高中英语选修六全部教案酒泉市瓜州县第一中学选修六Unit1 Art一、语言要点 1 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠2 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠IV 重点词汇 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1. faith n.信仰;信任;信心重点用法have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任,对失去信心be faithful to sb. sth. 忠实于某人某事faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地典例1) Having faith in the masses is the requiremen

2、t by government.相信群众是对政府的要求。2) Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future.在任何情况下,我们都不该对未来失去信心。练习 汉译英1) 他对我的能力很有信心。_2) 虽然只是一个小挫折,却让露丝对成功失去了信心。_Keys: 1)He has faith in my ability. 2) Though its only a small frustration, it made Rose lose faith in success. 2. aim n. 目标;目的;瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准(向

3、某方向)努力重点用法take aim (at) 瞄准aim at向瞄准;旨在,针对;志在aim high胸 怀大志; 力争上游典例1) What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?2) He aimed the gun at the enemy officer他用枪瞄准了敌军官。3) Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。练习根据句子的意思在横线上填人适当的词或词组。1) This anti-smoking campaign mainly_ (针对)young

4、 teenagers2) The hunter_ (瞄准)the lion and fired3) He _ (力求)at accuracy.4) He could not _ (瞄准)straight.5) He is leading a life without _(目标,方向).Keys:1)aims at 2)aimed at 3) aimed 4) aim 5) aims 3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料;特有的重点用法be typical of是代表; 象征3 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠典例1) Xianglin shao is a typic

5、al character in Leiyu典型人物2) grasp typical cases抓典型3) Its typical of her to be late.她这个人就是爱迟到。练习 汉译英1) 抢挑重担是他的特点。_2) 温暖,潮湿的气候在南方很典型。_Keys: 1) It is typical of him to take hard jobs . 2) Warm and wet weather is very typical in south China.4. adopt vt. 采用,采纳; 收养重点用法adoption n.采用;收养形近词:adapt v. 使适应, 改编a

6、daptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本典例1) In the meeting, all the works agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory.会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂.2) Many new couple are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子.练习 汉译英1)健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩。_2)这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来_

7、Keys: 1) The healthy couple without children can adopt a child by law. 2) The film was adapted from the popular novel for children. 5. convince vt. 使确信;使信服重点用法convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事be convinced of sth相信某事be convinced that+从句相信某事典例1) He was convinced of his error. 他认识

8、了错误2) He convinced me that I should study law他劝我应该学法律。3) It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。4) We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane 我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。4 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠【高考考例分析】To catch up with the times, we must keep ourselves _of the current news.A

9、. warned B. informed C. convinced D. accused解析 本题考查四个动词的含义,这四个词都可以与of搭配, warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事,inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事,convince sb. of sth.说服某人相信某事,accuse sb. of sth.指控某人某事。本句译为:为了跟上时代,我们必须使自己知道当前的新闻。答案 B练习根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。1) He_ me _ his innocence.2) After his discussion, I _ that I was wrong.

10、3) It is no use trying _ him to quit smoking.Keys: 1)convincedof 2)was convinced 3)to convince 6. attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图重点用法attempt sth.试图做; 努力去执行(完成)某事attempt to do企图做某事make an attempt at sthto do sth.企图做某事典例1) The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑,但是失败了2) An astronaut will att

11、empt to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it一名宇航员将试着离开停着的宇宙飞船,然后再回到里面去。3) The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。练习 汉译英1) 我试图与她取得联系。_2) 他无意进行这件事情。_Keys: 1) I attempted to get in touch with her. 2) He made no attempt to carry

12、 it out. 7. predict vt.预言;预告;预测(侧重从已知的事实推断或根据自然规律断定未来的事情。重点用法predict sth.predict thatprediction n. 预言, 预报典例1) An eclipse could be predicted in ancient days.很久以前就可以预报日(月)蚀了。2) His teacher predicted that he could be a CEO of a company because of his intelligence and diligence. 因为他的聪明和勤奋,他老师预测他以后有可能成为公

13、司的总裁。3) Do you take seriously his prediction of a government defeat?他预言政府要挫败,你认为这话靠得住吗?5 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠练习 汉译英1) 观察员预测加沙地区形势最起码会持续一个月。_2) 预告明天有雨_Keys: 1)The observer predicted that the situation in Gaza will last at least a month.2) It predicts rain for tomorrow.V 重点词组 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1. a great de

14、al大量典例1) Thanks a great deal for your help with our work.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in wenchuan earthquake.大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。短语归纳 表示许多,大量a great deal of/a good deal of/a large amount of/much/not a little可用于修饰不可数名词a few/quite a few/a good many/a great m

15、any/a great number of可用于修饰可数名词a lot of/a large quantity of/large quantities of/plenty of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词练习 汉译英1) 我还有许多事情需要处理。_2) 大量充足的雨水带来了丰收。_3) 许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲。_Keys: 1)I have a number of things to do.2)Plenty of rain resulted in the harvest of crop.3)Great numbers of children lost their par

16、ents in the terrible accident. 2 by coincidence巧合地典例1) By coincidence, we will take the same bus back home.真巧合,我们要搭同趟车回家。2) By coincidence, his wife is one of my classmate in college.巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学。短语归纳by accident 碰巧,偶然by chance碰巧,偶然on purpose故意练习 汉译英1) 在北京参加会议时,我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。2) 退休后,一个偶然的机会他喜欢上慢跑。

17、6 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠Keys: 1)When I attended a meeting in Beijing, I met my old classmate never seen for long time by chance.2)He took up jogging after his retire by accident. 3. on the other hand另一方面典例1) If you want to improve your ability, on the one hand, you should attend some related lectures; o

18、n the other hand, you should learn something useful from workers around you.练习翻译句子1) 他决定辞职。一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作;另方面他想换个地方。2) 出于自尊,她拒绝了他的帮助,另方面她不想欠别人的人情。Keys: 1) He decided to quit. On the one hand, he was tired of the present job; on the other hand, he wantedto move to another place. 2) She refused his he

19、lp with dignity; on the other hand, she didnt want to owe others. 4. in the flesh活着的;本人典例1) In the performance, you can see your idols in the flesh.表演中,你可以亲眼看到你的偶像。2) His appearance in the flesh ended the rumours about his death.他本人的出现打破了他人已经死去的谣言。练习 汉译英1) 当使用信用卡时,需要你的本人签名。_2) 他是活着的最受欢迎的学者。_Keys: 1)

20、 When using your credit card, you need to sign your name in the flesh.2) He is the most popular scholar in the flesh. 5. in (the) possession of拥有(属于)典例1) They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for another time.他们依然拥有房子的产权,所以我们还得等待一段时间。2) The factory is in the possession of one

21、 of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago.这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的,几年前他搬到澳洲去了。短语归纳in ones possession由掌握in charge of负全责, 经管,in the charge of由负责,经营take possession of占有,拥有take charge of 负责,看管练习 汉译英1) 我管理这家公司,也就是这家公司由我管理。_7 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠_2) 我所掌握的消息是严格保密的。_Keys: 1) I am in charge of the company.

22、That is, the company is in the charge of me.2) The information in my possession is strictly confidential. 6. in consequence因此,结果典例1) He got a bad cough. In consequence, he had to ask a doctor for help.2) He had to ask a doctor for help in consequence of his bad cough.他咳得很厉害,因此,他不得不去看医生。短语归纳in conseq

23、uence of. 的结果, 因为.的缘故, 由于as a consequence因而, 结果练习 汉译英1) 雨很大,结果街道变成一片汪洋。_2) 因为他付出的努力,他取得了非凡的成就。_Keys: 1) It rained heavily. As a consequence, the streets were in flood.2) He got a marvelous achievement in consequence of his great effort. 7. appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;向.呼吁请求典例Bright colours appeal to small ch

24、ildren. 小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.我们恳请任何人看到嫌疑犯后与我们联系。短语归纳appeal to sb. for为.向某人呼吁请求appeal for aid请求援助appeal for mercy sympathy 请求宽恕同情appeal to arms force 诉诸武力练习 汉译英1) 政府呼吁市民节约用水。_2) 意识到自己的错误,这个犯人请求宽恕。_Keys: 1) The government appealed to citizens for saving water.2) Realizing his mistakes, the criminal appealed for mercy.8 / 73酒泉市瓜州县第一中学 廖立忠VI 重点句子 (旨在提供句子结构等所需材料) th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是,很显然在13世纪时(人们的)思想正经历着变化,像乔托这样的画家开始以一种较为现实的风格来画宗教场景。解释 It is evident

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