1、六年级英语阅读理解含答案详细解析 9六年级英语阅读理解含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误 There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing the
2、m. Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves. They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them.(1)The story tells us many animals are in danger. (2)Its wrong for people to hunt animals for
3、their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. (3)People shouldnt protect them instead of killing them. (4)Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones. (5)We should stop killing animals and protect them. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。 (1)句意:这个故事告诉我们许多动物都
4、处于危险中。根据短文叙述 There are many more and more animals in danger at present (目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (2)句意:人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述 Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. (人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (3)句意:
5、人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述 We should protect them instead of killing them. (我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (4)句意:大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述 They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. (它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (5)句意:我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述 We should stop killing animals and
6、 protect them. (我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。 2阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This mor
7、ning, I didnt feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine.(1)Yesterday we had a party. (2)We played computer games toget
8、her. (3)I didnt feel very well this morning. (4)I didnt go to hospital. (5)I had a bad cold. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会,我们玩的很高兴,很晚才睡觉,今天早上,我感觉不舒服,去医院看了医生。 (1)句意:昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。故答案为正确。 (2)句意:我们一起玩电脑游戏。根据 We play
9、ed games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。故答案为错误。 (3)句意:今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据 This morning, I didnt feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。故答案为正确。 (4)句意:我没有去医院。根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。故答案为错误。 (5)句意:我得了重感冒。根据 You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 3阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。 Its Sunda
10、y afternoon. Its warm and sunny. My parents take me to the Nature Park. I am very happy because I dont need to do any homework! I jump and run in the park. I am very excited and I fall into(掉进) the river. Now Im all wet and I feel cold. My parents are very angry with me. I have a cold now and I am v
11、ery sad. God save me! What a pity Sunday!(1)Its warm and sunny on Sunday afternoon. (2)Im very happy because I will have a big dinner. (3)Im very excited because I won the game. (4)My parents are very angry with me because I fall into the river. (5)Im very sad because I have a cold. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)
12、0(4)1(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期天下午,我没有作业,和父母去自然公园,但是我掉进了河里,感冒了。 (1)句意:周日下午天气暖和,阳光明媚。根据Its Sunday afternoon. Its warm and sunny. 可知周日下午天气暖和,阳光明媚。故答案为正确。 (2)句意:我很高兴,因为我要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据 I am very happy because I dont need to do any homework! 可知我很高兴,因为我不需要做任何家庭作业。故答案为错误。 (3)句意:我很兴奋,因为我赢了这场比赛。根据 I am v
13、ery excited and I fall into the river. 可知我很兴奋,掉进了河里。故答案为错误。 (4)句意:我的父母很生我的气,因为我掉进河里了。根据 My parents are very angry with me. 可知我的父母很生我的气,因为我掉进河里了。故答案为正确。 (5)句意:我很难过,因为我感冒了。根据 I have a cold now and I am very sad. 可知我很难过,因为我感冒了。故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 4阅读理解阅读理解 Dear John, I saw y
14、our name in the newspaper. You asked for a pen friend in China. I would like to be your pen friend. I am twelve years old. I live in Shanghai. I am a student at Pudong Primary School. We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other subjects. My favourite subjects are PE and maths.
15、I like playing basketball with my friends after school. I like collecting stamps, too. I have a lot of beautiful stamps. I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school. Id like to know everything about you. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is gaoshan.Best wishes,Gao Shan(1)How o
16、ld is Gao Shan? A.Ten.B.Twelve.C.Eleven(2)Which school does Gao Shan study at? A.Jingling Primary School.B.Pudong Primary School.C.a middle school(3)What are Gao Shans favourite subjects? A.Chinese and English.B.English and maths.C.Maths and PE.(4)Does Gao Shan like collecting stamps? A.Yes, he does
17、.B.No, he doesnt.C.Sorry, I dont know.(5)Whats Gao Shans e-mail address? A.Its gaoshan.B.Its gaoshan.C.Its gaoshan.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇应聘笔友的书信。 (1)根据短文叙述 I am twelve years old. (我12岁了。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (2)根据短文叙述 I am a student at Pudong Primary School. (我是浦东中学的一名学生。)可知B选项正确
18、。故答案为:B。 (3)根据短文叙述 My favourite subjects are PE and maths.(我最喜欢的学科是体育和数学。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (4)根据短文叙述 I like collecting stamps, too. (我还喜欢集邮。)可知用肯定回答,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (5)根据短文叙述 My e-mail address is gaoshan. (我的邮箱地址是gaoshan)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的选项。5阅读理解阅读短文判断正误 This is ou
19、r classroom. Its very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. The wal
20、ls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps tooa map of China and a map of the world.(1)Our classroom is big, but the windows are small. (2)There are 26 girls in our class. (3)There is no blackboard for students in the classroom. (4)There isnt a photo
21、on the door. (5)There are two maps on the wall. 【答案】 (1)0(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们的教室样子。 (1)句意:我们的教室很大,但是窗户很小。根据 This is our classroom. Its very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. 可知我们的教室很大,窗户也很大,故答案为错误。 (2)句意:我们班有26个女生。根据 There are forty-five students in
22、our class. There are twenty-six boys. 可知我们班有19个女生,故答案为错误。 (3)句意:教室内没有学生黑板。根据 In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有两块黑板,一个给老师的,一个给学生的,故答案为错误。 (4)句意:门上没有照片。根据 On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在前门你可以看到我班的一张照片,故答案为正确。 (5)句意:墙上
23、有两张地图。根据 On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps tooa map of China and a map of the world. 可知墙上有两张地图,故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 6阅读理解阅读理解,判断句子正误 Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. Im 11 years old. Im 1.62 metres tall. Im 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures.
24、Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me. But Im 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. Were in the same (一样) school. Shes one year older than me. She likes sports. She
25、is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.(1)Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres. (2)Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong. (3)Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng. (4)Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong. (5)Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5
26、)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏,东东和雯雯情况的短文。 (1)句意:张鹏1.62米高。根据短文叙述 Im 1.62 metres tall. (我1.62米高。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (2)句意:张鹏比东东年龄大。根据短文叙述 Im 11 years old. (我11岁了。)和 Dongdong is 11 years old. (东东11岁了。)可知两人同岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (3)句意:东东比张鹏重2公斤。根据短文叙述 Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me. (他比我重2公斤。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正
27、确。 (4)句意:雯雯比东东大2岁。根据短文叙述 Im 11 years old. (我11岁了。)和Dongdong is 11 years old. (东东11岁了。)和 Shes one year older than me. (她比我大1岁。)可知大一岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (5)句意:雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。根据短文叙述 She is taller and stronger than me. (她比我既壮又高。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。7阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案 Mother Ka
28、ngaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus. A gust of wind(阵风) blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold. And he says to Mother Kangaroo, Mother Kangaroo, Im very col
29、d. May I go into your pocket? Sure. Mother Kangaroo agrees. After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesnt come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets(票). Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, Here is your ticket. The rabbit says surprise
30、dly, What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor cant see me. Mother Kangaroo says, Oh, no. We must be honest at any time. The rabbit feels very ashamed(羞愧的).(1)The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo . A.on footB.by catC.by bus(2)The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroos . A.clothesB.pocketC.coat(3)The rabbit doesnt when they get on the bus. A.come out
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