高中英语选修6课件配套学案课时提升作业 八 Unit 3 Learning about Language.docx

1、高中英语选修6课件配套学案课时提升作业 八 Unit 3 Learning about Language 课时提升作业 八Unit 3Learning about Language.同义句转换(用it改写句子, 每空一词)1.The newspaper says that the bridge is of poor quality. It is said that the bridge is of poor quality.2.To admit your own mistake is not easy.It is not easy to admit your own mistake.3.Hel

2、ping someone who doesnt help himself is useless.It is useless helping someone who doesnt help himself.4.I became stronger and stronger, which made my parents glad.It made my parents glad that I became stronger and stronger.5.He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart and soul.He felt it his d

3、uty to serve the people heart and soul.6.Whether to hold the match hasnt been decided.It hasnt been decided whether to hold the match.7.That the boss was behaving pretty strangely struck me.It struck me that the boss was behaving pretty strangely.8.They spent ten years observing the living habits of

4、 the tiger. 世纪金榜导学号16032096It took them ten years to observe the living habits of the tiger.9.As is well known to all, the Great Wall is one of the eight wonders.It is well known to all that the Great Wall is one of the eight wonders.10.The tickets happened to be sold out.It happened that the ticket

5、s were sold out.完成句子(每空一词)1.It is necessary that he is sent there at once.有必要马上派他到那里去。2.Whether it rains or not makes no difference to me.是否下雨对我来说没有影响。3.Can we dig the hole to make it deeper? 我们能不能挖这个洞, 使它变得更深一点? 4.It took us a week to finish painting the house.粉刷房子花了我们一个星期的时间。5.He found it (was) ea

6、sy to leave the house unobserved.他发现从这座房子里溜走而不被察觉很容易。.语法填空世纪金榜导学号16032097阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As is known to us, the year 2016 has one extra day in it 29th February.This is because its 1. we call “a leap year”.Every four years, the year has 366 days in 2. instead of 365. It is called a l

7、eap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasnt 3.(legal) recognized.There is a well-known tradition in the UK 4.(associate) with 29th February, introduced many centuries ago.Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose(求婚)to their boyfriends on this day.This all star

8、ted back in the 5.(five) century, when a famous Irish saint made a 6.(complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose.According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February.This so-called trad

9、ition was 7.(write) in law in the thirteenth century.Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year.It was said that if the men refused, they had to pay a fine! Now in 2016, there are calls 8. 29th February to become a public holiday.Some people believe that it should be an 9.

10、(office) day off, because no one gets more payments for 10.(work) an extra day in a leap year.For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.1.【解析】what。考查表语从句。这是一个由what引导的表语从句。2.【解析】it。考查代词。此处指代前面的the year。3.【解析】legally。考查副词。此处用副词来修饰动词。4.【解析】associated。考查过去分词。此处用过去分词作后置定语。5.

11、【解析】fifth。考查序数词。此处表示第五。6.【解析】complaint。考查名词。此处位于a之后应该用名词形式, 构成短语make a complaint表示抱怨。7.【解析】written。考查过去分词。此处考查被动语态形式。8.【解析】for。考查介词。calls for对的要求。9.【解析】official。考查形容词。此处指官方的。10.【解析】working。考查非谓语动词。作介词的宾语, 应用动词的-ing形式。.完形填空Dear son, The day that you see me old and I am already not young, have patienc

12、e and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating, if I cannot dress, have 1 and remember the hours I spent teaching it to you. If, when I 2 to you, I repeat the same things thousand and one times, do not interrupt me, listen to me.When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times

13、 the same story 3 you get to sleep. When I do not want to have a shower, 4 shame me nor scold me.Remember when I had to chase(追逐) you 5 thousand excuses I invented, in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my ignorance on new technologies, give me the necessary time 6 do not look at me with y

14、our mocking (嘲讽的) smile.I taught you how to do so many things: to eat well, to dress well, to confront(勇敢面对) life. When at some moment I7 the memory or the thread of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember.And if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing

15、 is not the8, but surely to be with you and to 9 you listening to me. If 10, I do not want to eat, do not 11 me.I know well when I need to and when not. When my tired 12 do not allow me to walk, give me your handthe same way 13 I did when you gave your 14 steps. And when someday I say to you that I

16、do not want to live any more, that I want to die, do not get angry.Some day you 15 understand. Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived.Some day you will discover that, 16my mistakes, I always wanted the best thing for you and 17 I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel s

17、ad or angry for seeing me 18 you.You must be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I19 it when you started living. Help me to walk; help me to20 my way with love and patience.I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you, son.Your father 【文章大意】文章是一篇

18、年迈的父亲写给儿子的信, 信中说到自己的生活琐事, 希望儿子能耐心对待他, 是一封非常动人的亲情信。1.A.love B.patience C.care D.concern【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据上文“have patience and try to understand me”中的“patience”可知选B。2.A.speak B.tell C.say D.shout【解析】选A。词义辨析题。当我跟你说话的时候, 故用when I speak to you。3.A.when B.as C.until D.after【解析】选C。语境理解题。“直到”你入睡, 所以用until。4.A.

19、either B.neither C.both D.all【解析】选B。固定搭配题。“neither .nor.”固定表达, “既不也不”。5.A.for B.as C.on D.with【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。记住小时候我追逐你, 并曾编出上千个理由, 只为了哄你洗澡, 表方式, 介词用with。6.A.or B.and C.but D.so【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。给我一点时间, “同时”不要带着嘲讽的微笑看着我, 故应用并列连词and。7.A.forget B.remove C.remind D.lose【解析】选D。词义辨析题。如果交谈中我忽然失忆不知所云, “lose the me

20、mory”表失忆。forget“忘记, 遗落”; remove“除掉, 脱掉”; remind“提醒”。8.A.company B.healthC.conversation D.life【解析】选C。语境理解题。对我而言重要的不是“对话”, 而是能跟你在一起。9.A.have B.let C.set D.make【解析】选A。语境理解题。重要的是能跟你在一起, “有”你的倾听。10.A.ever B.seldom C.hardly D.never【解析】选A。语境理解题。如果有时我不想吃东西, 不要勉强我。if ever如果有这种情况的话。11.A.forgive B.force C.beg

21、D.allow【解析】选B。语境理解题。勉强用force。12.A.shoes B.foot C.body D.legs【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。当我的腿不听使唤时, walk提示应该选legs。13.A.that B.whyC.which D.where【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。“如同”我曾扶着你踏出你人生的第一步。“the same way that I did”同我所做的一样。14.A.latest B.quick C.first D.slow【解析】选C。语境理解题。如同我曾扶着你踏出你人生的“第一”步。15.A.should B.must C.need D.will【解析】选D。语境

22、理解题。总有一天你会了解。will表示将来会。16.A.in spite of B.in front ofC.in terms of D.in case of【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。有一天你会发现, “即使”我有许多过错, 我总是尽我所能要给你最好的。17.A.who B.that C.what D.but【解析】选B。句式结构题。“Some day you will discover”后跟两个宾语从句, 故and之后的第二个宾语从句也用that引导。18.A.close B.for C.near D.besides【解析】选C。语境理解题。当我“靠近”你时不要觉得伤感或生气。19.A.he

23、lped B.didC.walked D.understood【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。你要紧挨着我, 努力如同当初你展开人生时我所做的一样努力了解我、帮助我。正如我所“做”的那样。20.A.end B.liveC.prepare D.walk【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。扶我一把, 用爱和耐心帮我“走完”人生。.阅读理解 世纪金榜导学号16032098 Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone cant make us tired. It sounds absurd. But a few years ago, s

24、cientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would fi

25、nd it full of fatigue toxins(毒素)and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day. So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the begin

26、ning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired? Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情感的)attitudes. One of Englands most outstanding scientists, J. A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origi

27、n. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare. ”Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems. ” What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction?

28、 No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciatedthose are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body. 【文章大意】本文介绍了科学家最新发现: 脑力劳动不会使人疲劳, 使人疲劳的是人的情

29、感态度。1.What surprised the scientists a few years ago? A.Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborers blood.B.Albert Einstein didnt feel worn out after a days work.C.The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.D.A mental workers blood was filled with fatigue toxins.【解析】选C。细节理解题。文章第二段中提到.

30、it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless.。由此可以判断。2.According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired? A.Challenging mental work.B.Unpleasant emotions.C.Endless tasks.D.Physical l

31、abor.【解析】选B。细节理解题。文章的最后一段提到A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated-those are the emotions that tire sitting workers。这些都属于unpleasant emotions。3.Whats the authors attitude towards the scientists ideas? A.He agrees with them.B.He doubts them.C.He argues against them.D.He hesitates to accept them.【解析】选A。观点态度题。通读全文我们可以发现作者对于科学家们的这一发现持赞成态度, 作者提出了很多的论据来支持这一观点。4.We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energeti