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英语英语现在进行时提高训练.docx

1、英语英语现在进行时提高训练【英语】英语现在进行时提高训练一、单项选择现在进行时1- Whats wrong with you, Kate? - The shoes dont fit me properly. They_ my feet.Ahave hurt Bare hurting Chad hurt Dare hurt【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。句意:凯特,你怎么啦?这双鞋不合脚,它们弄疼我脚了。故B正确。考点:考查时态2Sorry, I didnt catch you.Be quiet, please; the baby _.Aw

2、as sleeping Bis sleepingCslept Dhas slept【答案】B【解析】B 考察时态。句义:对不起,我没有听清楚。请安静,那个孩子正在睡觉。由所设场景可知,那个孩子现在正在睡觉。所以使用现在进行时。3Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _.Atakes off Bis taking offChas taken off Dtook off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing 可以表示最近的将来,常用的动词有come ,g

3、o, leave,take off 等,根据句意可知用将来时态,选B。考点:考查动词时态4One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _ my options open until I hear from the others.Ahave kept Bwill have keptCam keeping Dkeep【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。(字面意思:但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。这里用现在进行时表示将来。考

4、点:考查动词时态5-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speak Bam speakingChave spoken Dspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态6-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be a

5、t the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leaving Bdo you leaveCwere you leaving Dhad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。考点:考查时态7As the job-hunting season is on the way,many gradu

6、ates from anxietyAwill be suffered Bare sufferingCwere suffering Dare being suffered【答案】B【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,故用现在进行时。8 Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon? -Sorry, I _ a meeting at that time.Aam having Bwill be having Cwill have Dhave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将

7、来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:明天下午3点钟你在吗?对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。考点:考查时态情态动词9Professor Wang _in our school till next SundayAwill have stayed Bhas stayed Cis staying Dstayed【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。10Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together. No, Im afrai

8、d not. I John then.Aam meeting Bmet Chave met Dwas meeting【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:-明天你有空吗?我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不,恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow,所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式,选A。考点:考查时态11If you _ stealing in the supermarket, youll be sent to the police station immediately.Acatch Bare catchingCwill be caught Dare caught【答案】D【解

9、析】试题分析:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意:如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了,你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D项。考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态12I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.Aslept Bwas sleeping Chave slept Dam sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我现在在沙发上睡觉,因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because my gran

10、dparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做,或暂时做,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态语态13.- I hear you_at Smiths. - Yes, I _ there for about three months.Awork; had been working Bworked; was workingCare working; have been working Dworked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的,我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时

11、和现在完成进行时,选C。14The constant noise around here_ me crazy!Calm downIts no use complainingAdrove BdrivesCis driving Dhad driven【答案】C【解析】试题解析:句意:这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了!冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知:使用现在进行时。故选C。考点:现在进行时及其被动式15 -Why _ so early? The movie doesnt start till seven.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its

12、terrible during the rush hour.Ahad you left Bdo you leaveCwill you leave Dare you leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 句意:为什么要这么早离开?电影7点钟才开始呢。我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。考点:考查副词辨析16Some researches have proved that water quality _ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.Ahas been declined

13、 Bis being declinedCis declining Dhad been declining【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意: 许多研究表明,水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明,这个问题正在发生,故用现在进行时,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态17 Have you got any job offers?No. I _. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.Awaited Bhad been waitingChave waited Dam waiting【答案】D【解析】句意:你收到工

14、作邀请函了吗?没有,我正在等待,在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待,故选D项。18The young parents _ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.Ahave made Bare making Cmade Dwill be making【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子,这一定会最后毁了他。词组:make a pet of sb

15、 宠爱某人 宠爱某人,因为指现阶段一直的行为,用现在进行时,所以选B。考点:考查动词时态19I cant understand why he _ so selfish. He isnt usually like that.Awas Bhad been Cis Dis being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故D项正确。20The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors

16、_ smallerand smaller.Abecome Bbecame Cis becoming Dhave become【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。the number of的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。21Social media, like WeChat, _ the way of communication nowadays.Aare changing BchangeCchanged Dwere changing【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:社交媒体,像微信,正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根据no

17、wadays可知,用现在进行时态,media是复数形式,故选A。考点:考查动词时态22I _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.Aam leaving Bhave left Cwas leaving Dhad left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。23When you

18、are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.Arings Bhas been ringing Crang Dis ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选D项。24Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?Yes. You have to wear

19、 another pair.Awashing Bhave washedCbeing washed Dhaving washed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:妈妈,这双正洗的手套是我的吗?是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知,手套是正在被洗,用现在进行时的被动,故选C。25-I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you _ any sympathy from me here.Aarent getting Bdidnt getCarent going to get Dhavent got【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句

20、意:明天我有两科期末考试。我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情,故A项正确。26Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:女士们,先生们,我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来,故选

21、A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来:在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来,常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。27Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It _.Ahas been built Bwas builtCis being built Dhad been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:你搬进新家了吗?仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与built是被

22、动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。28I think we should accept that offer, for we _ such bad luck up till now and time _.Ahave;is run out Bhave had;is running outChave had;is run out Dhave;is running out【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。up till now=so far是“到目前为止”的意思,是现在完成时的标志;run out意思 是“用光,用尽”,无被动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选B

23、。29Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.Agoes Bwas going Cis going Dhas gone【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。30Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.Aphone

24、Bwill phoneChave phoned Dam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你好,我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起,我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知,我正在打电话,应该使用现在进行时, 故选D。考点:考查时态31 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I _ a hard time getting the information.Aam having BhadCwas having Dwill have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:-你开始写你的报告了吗? -还没呢。

25、我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子,可由后者的回答中知道,后者还没开始写报告,正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现在进行时。故选A。32Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot _ toward an Arab is a serious insultAhad pointed Bpointed Chave pointed Dis pointing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。【详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐,脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时,再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实,要用现在的某种时态

26、,所以AB错误,而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响,或动作持续到现在,而原句没有这个意思。所以D正确,表示动作在进行。33Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.Aoperated Bhad been operatingCwas operating Dam operating【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我在那家农场上班快四年了,我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知,用现在进行时态,故选D。考点:考查时态34Why are you here? Yo

27、u are supposed to _ the experiment in the lab.Aperform Bbe performingChave performed Dbe performed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查被动语态。句意:你为什么在这里?你应该在实验室里做实验。(是别人让他在实验室做实验)故选B项。考点:考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 把谓语变成被动结构(be过去分词),根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be

28、的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。35John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.Awatches Bwatched Cwill watch Dis watching【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态。句意:现在约翰正在看NBA的季后赛,根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时,故选D项。考点 : 考查动词的时态36- Do you have a drivers license?- No, but I _ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.Ahave learned Bw

29、as learningCam learning Dhad learned【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态37 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad moved Bhave moved Cmoved Dare moving【答案】D【解析】表示位移的词如fly,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.38That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs?Ahas played BplayedCplays Dis playing【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴?可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作,故用现在进行时态,选D 。39Tom, our manager, _ for American in two da

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