太原1六年级英语阅读理解10题答案解析.docx

1、太原1六年级英语阅读理解10题答案解析太原1六年级英语阅读理解10题答案解析1 It is Sunday and it is a nice day. People dont stay at home in such fine weather. They go to the parks and beaches or drive into the country.Now we are at the seaside. There are a lot of people on the beach.Some are swimming. Some are lying（平躺）on the sand and

2、bathing in the sun. Over there a group of men and women are sitting under a big umbrella. They look happy. A young lady is carrying her baby in the sea. The baby is playing with water.People like the seaside because there is a lot of water, sunshine and fresh air there. 1People dont like to _ on a f

3、ine day. Ago to the parks Bstay at homeCgo to the beaches Ddrive into the country2Many people are on the beach. Some are _and bathing in the sun.Alying on the sand Bplaying with waterCswimming Dbuilding mountains with sand3A group of men and women are sitting _.Abeside the river Bunder the treesCbes

4、ide an umbrella Dunder an umbrella4A young lady is carrying her _ in the sea.Acousin Bbaby Csons Ddaughters5People _at the seaside, because there is much water, sunshine and fresh air there.Afeel proud（自豪的） Btalk and laughChave a good time Dare not afraid of water6People enjoy themselves at the seas

5、ide for the following reasons EXCEPT（除了）_.Afresh, air Bclose to the waterCbath in the water Dsunshine【答案】1B2A3D4B5C6C【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文描述了人们星期天在海边休假的场景，表现了人们的喜悦之情。1题意：天气好的时候，人们不喜欢呆在家里。考查细节理解。根据People dont stay at home in such fine weather. 天气这么好，人们不愿呆在家里，可知People dont like to stay at home符合题意，故选B。2题意：许

6、多人在海滩上。有些人躺在沙滩上晒太阳。考查细节理解。A. 躺在沙滩上；B. 玩水；C. 游泳；D. 用沙子堆山。根据There are a lot of people on the beach. Some are swimming. Some are lying on the sand and bathing in the sun. 有些人游泳，有些人躺在沙滩上晒太阳，可知lying on the sand and bathing in the sun符合题意，故选A。3题意：一群男男女女坐在一把伞下。考查细节理解。根据Over there a group of men and women a

7、re sitting under a big umbrella.可知一把大伞下有一群男人和女人，故选D。4题意：在海里有一位年轻的女士抱着她的孩子。考查细节判断。根据A young lady is carrying her baby in the sea.可知她抱着孩子，故选B。5题意：人们在海边玩得很开心，因为那里有很多水、阳光和新鲜的空气。考查细节理解。根据People like the seaside because there is a lot of water, sunshine and fresh air there. 人们喜欢海边是因为那里有很多水、阳光和新鲜的空气，可知人们玩得

8、很开心，have a good time符合题意，故选C。6题意：除了在水中洗澡，人们在海边玩得很开心有以下几个原因。考查细节判断。A. 新鲜空气；B. 靠近水；C. 在水里洗澡；D. 阳光。根据People like the seaside because there is a lot of water, sunshine and fresh air there.可知人们喜欢海边是因为那里有很多水、阳光和新鲜的空气，没有提到bath in the water，故选C。【点睛】本文篇幅较短，内容简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。主要考查细节

9、理解，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。例如小题1，考查细节理解，根据People dont stay at home in such fine weather. 天气这么好，人们不愿呆在家里，可知People dont like to stay at home符合题意，故选B。2 My name is Nancy. Im sixteen years old. I am from Canada. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a si

10、ster. Her name is Jenny. She is seventeen. We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起). We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. We go home(家) at four in the afternoon. We dont do our homework in the afternoon. On Saturdays and Sundays we dont go to school. On Sat

11、urdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. But my sister and I dont. We like bread and cakes. We often go to a restaurant for supper on Sundays.1How many people are there in Nancys family(家庭)?A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Two2How many days do Nancys parent(父母) not work in a week(一周)?A.Two B.O

12、ne C.Three D.Four3Why do Nancy and Jenny go to school together?A.They are sixteen B.They are in the same schoolC.They have four classes in the morning D.They like the same English teacher4Nancy has classes in three days.A.six B.twelve C.nine D.eighteen5What would Nancy and Jenny have for supper on S

13、aturdays?A.Dumplings B.BreadC.Cakes D.Bread and cakes【答案】1C2A3B4D5A【解析】【分析】这是Nancy 在介绍自己和家人。父母是中学教师，她和姐姐Jenny在同一所学校。1细节理解题。题干：Nancy家有几口人？根据My name is Nancy. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. 可知Nancy家有四口人：Nancy、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。故选C。2细节理解题。题干：Nanc

14、y的父母一周几天不工作？根据They work from Monday to Friday.可知，Nancy从周一工作到周五，那一周两天不工作。故选A。3细节理解题。题干：为什么Nancy 和Jenny 一起去学校？根据 We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起)可知，Nancy 和Jenny一起去学校是因为她俩在同一所学校。故选B。4数字计算题。题干：3天，Nancy上几节课？根据We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知，Nancy

15、 一天上6节课，故3天上18节课，故选 D。5推理判断题。题干：星期六Nancy 和Jenny晚饭吃什么?根据On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. 可知，周六晚饭，她们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。3NamePersonal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890,a doctor in Canada,died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938Celine DionBorn in Montreal,Canada,a singing star

16、,in 1997 sang My heart will go on for the film TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847,Kentucky, the U.S. made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931Mark TwainBorn in 1835 in the U.S. ,a writer in the U.S.,died in 1910,wrote The Adventure of Tom SawyerBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the U.S.,wrote Businessthe Speed

17、of Thought,owns Microsoft Corporation1_ is from Canada.ABill Gates BMark TwainCThomas Edison DCeline Dion2The_ was born in 1835.Ainventor Bsinger Cdoctor Dwriter3My heart will go on is the name of a _.Abook Bsong Cstory Dfilm4Doctor Bethune worked in China for about _years.A2 B4 C6 D85Which of the f

18、ollowing is TRUE?AMark Twain wrote Businessthe Speed of Thought.BBill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.CThomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.DCeline Dion stopped singing in 1997.【答案】1D2D3B4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来，故阅读中一定要读懂表格信息，分析这些数据表达的含义，对于有关数字的问题，要认真分析，并进行必要的计算。

19、1D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada.可知Celine Dion来自加拿大。故选D。2D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in 1835 in the US.，a writer in the US.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。故选D。3B细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada，a singing star，in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic可知我心永恒是一首歌名。故选B。4A数据计算题。根据表格中died in 1939 in China，came

20、to China in 193可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国，1939年在中国去世的。故选A。5C细节理解题。根据表格中made over 1,000 inventions，died in 191可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明，是正确的。故选C。考点：人物传记类短文阅读。4VII.阅读理解He gives Mr. Li teaches Chinese in the USAHe comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He say

21、s,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air. When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites in the sky. Some are very big, and some are small. They are different col

22、ours. Every kite has a long string. The children begin to run when they get the kites up. They let out the string from the ball in the their hands and run with it.”1Mr. Li is a _. He works in the USA.Aworker BEnglish teacher Cdoctor DChinese teacher2Mr. Li tells the students something about _.Ahow t

23、o study hard Bthe children in the USAChis work in the USA DK-Day3March 7th is _.AChildrens Day BThanksgiving DayCK-Day DMid-Autumn Day4There are _ kites in the sky on that day.Amany kinds of Bone kind ofCthree kinds of Dkinds of5Children in the USA _ on March 7th every year.Aall kinds of Bone kind o

24、f Cthree kinds of Dthree【答案】1D2D3C4A5A【解析】【分析】本文是李先生给孩子们讲述关于美国的风筝节的事。1D细节理解题。根据Mr. Li teaches Chinese in the USA.可知李先生是我们的汉语老师，故选D。2D 推理判断题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting.可知李先生告诉孩子们一些关于风筝节的事，故选D。3C细节理解题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much.

25、 It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。4A细节理解题。根据When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites in the sky.可知在那天，天上有很多不同的风筝，故选A。5A细节理解题。根据When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air.可知在那一天，在美国孩子们在野外带着风筝跑，故选A。点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的

26、选项。例如小题3，根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。5Hello, Im Frank. Whats this? Its a pen. Its my red pen. My black pen is in my bag (在我的包里). My bag is orange. And my key is in it. Its blue. This is my ruler. Its white. It

27、s on my desk (在我的桌子上). And my orange is on the desk, too.1Frank has (有) _ pens.A1 B2 C3 D42What are in Franks bag?AA pen and a key. BA pen and an orange.CAn orange and a ruler. DAn key and a ruler.3Whats the meaning of (的意思) orange?A大码的 B淘气的 C橙色的 D亲切的4What color is the ruler?ARed. BBlack . CWhite. D

28、Blue.5Where (在哪里) is the orange?Ain my bag Bon my desk Con the chair Din the desk【答案】1B2A3C4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：1根据短文中Its a pen. Its my red pen. My black pen is in my bag可知，Frank有两支钢笔，一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。因此应选B。2根据短文中My black pen is in my bag. My bag is orange. And my key is in it可知，Frank的书包里有他的黑色钢笔和他的钥匙。由此可知

29、应选A。3orange有两个意思，一个是名词，意思是橘子；还可以做形容词，橘色的。根据这个词所在的句子My bag is orange可知，这里说的是书包的颜色，故应选C。4根据短文中This is my ruler. It is white可知，Frank的尺子是白色的，因此应选C。5根据短文的最后一句话And my orange is on the desk, too可知，Frank的橘子也在桌子上，故应选B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。6It is Sunday. Its a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper dont go to work. Their chil

30、dren dont go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs, Cooper go out.Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs.Cooper is buying some meat,fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter. Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a story book. Mr. and Mrs. Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playing cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street, There are no buses or taxis on it,so some boys are playing soccer there.1Mr. Cooper has_children.A.two B.three C.