1、山西中考英语真题及答案山西省2019年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡作答,否则无效。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.2.3.4.5.二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )6. A. Bills. B. Lindas. C.
2、 Annas.( )7. A. A panda. B. A horse. C. A tiger.( )8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.( )9. A. At the hospital. B. At the restaurant. C. At the school office.( )10. A. Smile brings good luck.B. Smile helps to stay healthy.C. Smile makes others feel friendly.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
3、请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )11. What did Joe refuse to do with Scott?A. To go home.B. To see a fight.C. To go swimming.( )12. How did Scott feel about Joe at first?A. He was helpful.B. He was not brave enough.C. He liked to be quiet.( )13. In Joes mind, what did “true
4、 courage” mean?A. Avoiding being laughed at.B. Doing something dangerous.C. Being afraid of doing wrong.( )14. Why did Scott change his opinion about Joe?A. Because Joe saved his life.B. Because Joe said sorry to him.C. Because Joe agreed to join him.( )15. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Frie
5、ndship always comes first.B. Never fear to do something good.C. It is a shame to get others into trouble.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。NameChen GengAge16. _ years oldInterestloves simple and beautiful Chinese poemsis touched by the 17. _ of the poemsunderstands
6、 Chinese poems more and more 18. _Experiencetook part in the Chinese Poetry Quiz Show several timesmissed winning because of 19. _ mistakescame first this year with a perfect performanceFeelingsThe joy is not winning but learning about poem.She enjoys meeting people who 20. _ her interest.笔试部分(共100分
7、)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )21. New kinds of morning exercises like dancing are becoming popular._ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. We B. You C. They( )22. You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _ its important to try somethi
8、ng new.A. but B. or C. so( )23. Parents should let children _ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leave B. enter C. reach( )24. When we read a piece of news online, wed better make sure its _ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread somethin
9、g bad.A. true B. special C. strange( )25. To keep our city beautiful, the _ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemen B. cleaners C. drivers( )26. Our motherlands 70th birthday is coming.Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it _A. wisely B. wa
10、rmly C. simply( )27. Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont _. Just move on.A. set off B. come out C. give up( )28. Change the information you read into a mind map. _, you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this way B. At the s
11、ame time C. On the other hard( )29. After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.How I _ a chance to have a trip! I cant wait.A. am worried about B. am thirsty for C. am good at( )30. Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder _They can tell parents where their children are.A. who inve
12、nted themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。A. When is it?B. Im afraid not.C. Youre welcome.D. What are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. Im so proud of our hometown.G. But you can watch it on yo
13、ur phone.31. _32. _ 33. _ 34. _35. _七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Grass is, of course, a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of _36_, the grass is green. When the weather has been
14、 dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is _37_ and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals _38_ to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and the grass in the field _
15、39_ greener. But if the animal could get into that field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So thats the _40_ of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence”We sometimes only say “The grass is _41_ greener on the other
16、side.” We use the expression to describe the situationsomeone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But _42_ he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So dont always think that other people have a better situation. J
17、ust be _43_ with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!( )36. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight( )37. A. green B. brown C. yellow( )38. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree( )39. A. smells B. tastes C. looks( )40. A. form B. meaning C. advice( )41. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always( )42. A. when B. because C. unle
18、ss( )43. A. angry B. strict C. happy八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面的海报,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。House fires often happen. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you ho
19、w to do it.( )44. _ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair( )45. We may have only _ to escape from a house fire safely.A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds( )46. According to the poster, _ can help save you from a house fire.A.
20、 stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am( )47. Call 119 for help _A. after you reach safetyB. as soon as you are ready to escapeC. when you find out what causes the house fire( )48. The poster is put up in the neighborhood to he
21、lp people learn to _A. plan their lives as they wishB. save time as much as possibleC. protect themselves in a right way(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mot
22、hers Day. Well, I certainly call her to say “Happy Mothers Day” and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, “Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?”My mom explained, in that
23、way that only moms seem to be able to explain, “Because every day is Childrens Day!”I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a pe
24、rfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things
25、 are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing isDONT FORGET!( )49. How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year?A. He calls his mom.B. He sends his mom a card.C. He visits home to see his mom.( )50. What mig
26、ht the underlined phrase “figure out” mean?A. 弄清楚 B. 预料到 C. 归纳出( )51. Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day?A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B. Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C. Because he realized Be had got much care from his mom.( )52. What is the
27、purpose of the passage?A. To explain why there isnt a Childrens Day.B. To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C. To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.( )53. Which is the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting Talk B. An Important Day C. An Expensive Gift(C)请阅读下面短文,根据
28、短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Weve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, was working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. _54_ She is a student from Hebei.
29、She was doing her parttime job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University._55_ For example, they are all strong and optimistic(乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people dont hav
30、e my experiences. _56_” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities(品格) are necessary for growth. _57_ Not every
31、thing goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. _58_ Th
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