人教版新目标八年级下测短文填空专项训练新编含答案.docx

1、人教版新目标八年级下测短文填空专项训练新编含答案新目标八年级下册短文填空专练说明： 短文填空的第一篇练习，主要以课本上的原文作为练习的材料，这样做的目的是使学生对课本更加熟悉。其余两篇以单元相同的题材为主。 Unit 1 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Predicting the future can be difficult. There are many predictions that never c_ (1) true. Before 1929, there was no s_ (2) in movies. The head of one of the b_ (3) m

2、ovie companies in the United States predicted that no one w_ (4) want to see actors t_ (5). Of course, he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largest computer c_ (6) in the United States said, “N_ (7) one will want to have a c_ (8) in his or her h_ (9).” He thought that computers would be n_ (10) us

3、ed by most people. 1_2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._(B)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空， 使短文意思完整。around , more, need, crowded, such, one, have, because, pollution, kilometers. Do you know little cars may take the place of todays cars one day? If everyone drives _ (1) a little car in the future, there will be less

4、_ (2) in the air; there will be _ (3) parking places in cities; and in streets will be less _ (4). The little cars will be much cheaper to _ (5) and drive. Driving will be safer too, _ (6) these little cars can go only forty _ (7) an hour. And they will be good for going _ (8) the city, but not good

5、 for going far away. The little cars _ (9) only two batteries - _ (10) for the motor, and the other for the horn and light. 1._ 2. _ 3._ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7._8. _ 9. _ 10._( C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Kens father is very happy because hell have a b_ (1) job and work in a different p_ (2) of Hong Kong soon. So

6、 ken and his brothers will have to change s_ (3) next year. But Sams father isnt so happy because he will have to m_ (4) to a bigger apartment in Shanghai , which will be e_ (5) . But then there will be more room for the new baby-a brother or sister f_ (6) Sam. The apartment will a _ (7) be very nea

7、r to Sams school so he can w_ (8) to school with Blackie, his guide dog. Ken wants a dog, too. But his parents w_ (9) buy one from a pet shop. Theyll look for o_ (10) in an animal shelter. 1. _. 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 2 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Dear Mary, My cousin is the same a_

8、(1) as me. Shes really nice, and we get on w_ (2), but she always b_ (3) my things. Last week, she borrowed my m_ (4) book and didnt r_ (5) it. So I couldnt do my h_ (6) . I dont want to have a f_ (7) with my cousin, b_ (8) shes my best friend. I dont know w_ (9) to do. Could you please give me some

9、 a_ (10)? Yours, Looking for Help. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8._ 9. _10_ (B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。When you feel worried or stressed out, everything s_ (1) to go wrong at once. You cant remember what the teacher said in class. You often a_ (2) with your parents. You may have problems sleeping, to

10、o. For example, you cant go to s_ (3) at night and you still f_ (4) tired when you wake up. If you are under too much p_ (5) , maybe its time to change your life a bit by doing something d_ (6). Its important for you to learn to r_ (7) . You can listen to some quiet music . Reading a book is also a

11、good w_ (8) to relax. At last, I think you can take p_ (9) in afterschool clubs and try some new hobbies or interests. You should also take more e_ (10), study hard and make some new friends. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ ( C) Childrens schooling is changing very fast. In the past

12、, teachers _ (1) children sit in class. They let them remember _ kinds of things. And the children had to repeat things _ they learned them by heart. For some children , they were at school only _ (4) their parents made them do so. They usually got _ (5) of the classroom as soon as the teacher let t

13、hem _ (6). Many children did parttime _ (7) to make money to pay for the schooling. Today many teachers think it is _ (8) to make children learn. They say they _ (9) help children learn. Its better to help children know how to learn and how to _ (10) out things by themselves. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5.

14、_6. _ 7. _ 8._ 9._ 10. _ Unit 3 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。I had a very unusually experience3 on Sunday. At a_ (1) ten oclock in the morning, I was w_ (2) down the street when a UFO landed right in f_ (3) of me. You can imagine how s_ (4) it was! An alien g_ (5) out and walked down Center Street. I f_ (

15、6) it to see where it was going, and I was very s_ (7) when it went into a souvenir shop. W_ (8) it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the p_ (9). Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of Flight. While the alien was in the museum, I calle

16、d the TV station. Isnt that a_ (10)? 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ (B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Peter was camping with some friends near a river w_ (1) Mary shouted , “ Look! Its a spaceship up there and its g_ (2) to land.” The young people were s_ (3). They got into their cars and drove aw

17、ay as quickly as possible e_ (4) Peter and Mary. They were very curious . They watched the spaceship l_ (5) and saw a door opened, but nobody came o_ (6) . So they went to look into it. In the center of the door , there was a lot of food. Mary f_ (7) Pete5r into the spaceship and did not hear the do

18、or closed behind her. Soon the t_ (8) young people fell asleep. When they woke up, they were s_ (9) to find that they were by the river again. “ What h_ (10)?” asked Mary. Peter scratched his head , saying . “ Dont ask me. Maybe we just had a dream. Come on. Its time to go home.”1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5

19、. _ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Many people were waiting f_(1) the train. Some were r_(2) newspapers, and some were saying good-bye to their friends.Dr Wang, Mr. Li and Mr. Chen were talking so h_(3) and excitedly that they did not know the t_ (4) was going to leave. Then the guard

20、 called l_(5),“The train is going to leave. H_(6) up, please.” The three men heard the guard and two of them jumped o_(7) the train quickly b_(8) it moved. One was left b_(9).It was Dr Wang. He looked very sad. The guard came to him and said, “Dont feel sad. The next train will come i_(10) ten minut

21、es.” “I know.” Dr Wang said, “But it is my train. My friends only came to see me off.”Unit 4 （A） 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。My best friend is Xiao Li , but last week in school we had big f_ (1), and she didnt t_ (2) to me. It all start when she asked me i_ (3) she could copy my homework. I asked her why she

22、 wanted to do that, and she s_ (4) that she had forgotten to do h_ (5) . I said I didnt think it was a good i_ (6). I said it would start a bad h_ (7), and she should do her o_ (8) work. She got really m_ (9) at me , and said she didnt want to be my best friend anymore. I sad that was OK and that I

23、was sure she would g_ (10) over it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry . She said it was much better if she did her own work. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10. _ (B)根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当词。 Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interes

24、ting _ (1) and thinking in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your _ (2) at school. You _ (3) that they are always ready to help you. Thats _(4) they wanted to be teachers! Its good to get on well with your teachers , because it _ (5) the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with the

25、ir teachers can _ (6) more. They also feel _ (7) comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much _ for them to do their best on tests. Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you dont _ (9) like your teache

26、rs , you should _ (10) to know them better. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10._ ( C)根据短文内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当词。 George worked in London and was not married . He usually went to a small _ (1) to have his _ (2), and sometimes his dinner. But one evening he went _ (3) an expensive restaurant. He

27、was _ (4) to meet his friend, Tom. He hadnt seen him since they _ (5) school . George said _ (6) to him and asked _ (7) his business. Tom said that it didnt go on _(8). George looked at the food and drank on _ (9) table and thought Tom didnt tell the truth to him. Tom then told George that he _ (10) better in the past. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ Unit 5 （A） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。 I want you to remember the rules for school parti