高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating教材优化 新人教版必修3.docx

1、高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating教材优化 新人教版必修32019-2020年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating教材优化 新人教版必修3教材优化全析Reading:e and Eat Here()1.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏伟坐在他空荡荡的餐馆里，感觉很失落。feeling现在分词，作伴随状语。e.g.Standing on the top of the hill，you can have a better view of the city.站在山顶

2、上，你能更好地看到这个城市.Jeff shouted，seizing her arm.杰夫抓住她的胳膊，喊叫着。Seeing from the top of the hill，we can see the whole city.从山顶上我们可以看到整个城市.2.He thought of his mutton kebabs and fatty pork cooked in the hottest，finest oil.他想到了他的在热的最好的油里炸出来的烤羊肉和肥肉。cooked 过去分词短语，作后置定语(被动)。e.g.I know a girl called Mary.我认识一个叫玛丽的女

3、孩。English is a language spoken all around the world.英语是全世界都说的一种语言。3.His fried rice was hot but did not taste of fat.他的热而不腻的米饭。taste of sth. 有某种味道e.g.It tastes strongly of mint.它有挺重的薄荷味。taste 能辨别(味道）；尝出，品出。(不用于进行时，常与can连用）e.g.I cant taste.Ive got a cold.我得了感冒，尝不出味来。Can you taste the garlic in this so

4、up？你尝得出汤里有大蒜味吗？taste 可用作连系动词，后接形容词作表语。The wine tastes nice.酒的味道不错。4.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Maochang hurrying by.突然他看到他的朋友李茂昌匆忙走过。see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(看到整个过程）e.g.I saw a thief stealing something in the store.我看到一个贼正在店里偷东西。I saw a thief steal something from the st

5、ore.我看到一个贼从商店里偷了东西。5.But Maochang seemed not to hear.但是茂昌好像没有听到。(1)seem(not）to do 看上去好像e.g.They seem to know what they are doing.他们好像明白他们做的事情。(2)seem (to sb.）(to be ）sth. 似乎，好像，仿佛e.g.It seems (to me) (to be) the best solution.(依我看）这似乎是最好的解决办法。(3)seem like 看上去好像e.g.It seemed like a disaster at the ti

6、me.在当时那就像是一场灾难。(4)It seems/seemed that. 看上去e.g.It seems that she is right.看上去好像她是对的。(5)It seems/seemed as if/though. 看样子/似乎/好像e.g.It always seemed as though they would marry in the end.看起来他们终归得结婚。6.Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not ing to eat with him as he always did.如果茂昌没有像

7、平时那样和他一起吃饭，那么一定发生了一些糟糕的事情。(1)something terrible 形容词修饰不定代词(something，anything，nothing，everything等）要后置。e.g.There is something interesting on the front page.头版上有些有意思的消息。(2)must have happened 对过去发生事情的肯定推测e.g.It must have rained last night.昨天晚上一定下雨了。We must have read the same report.咱们看的一定是同一份报道。(3)as he

8、 always did as连词，引导方式状语。e.g.Why didnt you catch the last bus as I told you to？你怎么不听我的话赶乘末班车呢？Leave the table as it is.(Do not disturb the things on it.）那桌子就那样吧。 (不要动上面的东西。）7.Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small restaurant at the end of the street.鹏伟跟着李茂昌进了街尽头的一家新开的小饭店。newly-opened

9、构词法：副词加过去分词构成复合形容词e.g.newly-published 新出版的 widely-used 广泛使用的deeply-set 根深蒂固的a widely-used language 一门广泛使用的语言8.Tired of all that fat？肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？be tired of sb./sth./doing sth.对某人/某事/做某事不耐烦或感到厌倦e.g.Im tired of (listening to ) your criticism.我听腻了你的批评。9.Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside.好奇心驱使王鹏伟进去了。dri

10、ve:force sb. to act 迫使某人行动e.g.The urge to survive drove them on.求生的欲望驱使他们继续努力。drive a car 开车drive sb. mad/crazy/out of mind 使某人发疯，失去理智10.It was full of people.里面挤满了人。be full of 充满(强调状态） e.g.The cup is full of water.杯子里的水满了。11.I will take all that fat off you in two weeks if you eat here every day.如果

11、你每天在这里吃饭的话，我会使你在两周之内减掉你的脂肪。take sth. off 切除身体的一部分e.g.His leg had to be taken off above his knee。他的一条腿从膝盖以上被截去了。take off 起飞，除掉，脱掉e.g.The plane took off despite the fog.尽管有雾，飞机仍然照常起飞。take off ones coat 脱掉某人的外衣12.Wang Pengwei was amazed at this and especially at the prices.王鹏伟感到很吃惊，尤其是饭菜的价格。be amazed a

12、t. 对感到吃惊 e.g.We were amazed at the news.听到这个消息我们很吃惊。amaze v. 使某人惊讶、惊奇(多用于被动）e.g.He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他驾驶考试合格使大家很惊奇。13.He wondered if he should go to the library to find it out.他想他是否应该去图书馆查清楚。wonder v. 自问，常接疑问词e.g.I wonder who he is.我不知道他究竟是谁。I wonder whether they will arriv

13、e on time.我不知道他们能不能准时到达。wonder at sth. 感到惊奇，惊叹e.g.We wondered at the speed.我们赞叹其速度。wonder about sth. 对某事感到好奇 e.g.I was just wondering about that myself.我就是觉得这件事莫名其妙。14.He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.他不能够让永辉说谎却得过且过。have sb. doing 让某人持续做某事 e.g.Im sorry for having you wa

14、iting for so long time.很抱歉让你等了这么久。have sb. do 让某人做某事e.g.The teachers have us leave to do the homework.老师让我们留下来做作业。get away 受到(较轻的处罚)e.g.For such a serious offence，he was lucky to get away with a fine.他犯了那么严重的过失，却侥幸只交了罚款了事.Reading:e and Eat Here ()1.The next day Wang Pengweis restaurant was nearly fu

15、ll and he felt happier.次日，王鹏伟的饭馆几乎坐满了人，他高兴多了。nearly adv. =almost 几乎，将近e.g.It is nearly one oclock.将近一点钟了。It is nearly time to start.差不多是开始的时间了。I am nearly ready.我差不多准备好了。2.Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.也许，他终究还是能够谋生，而不必关掉饭馆。(1)be able to do(情态动词）有能力、办法或机会做某事；能e.g.Will you be able to e? 你能来吗？You are better able to do it than I am.你比我更有能力胜任此事。Tom is able to swim.汤姆会游泳。(2)earn ones living 谋生e.g.When h