届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit2The Olympic Games单元学案.docx

1、届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit2The Olympic Games单元学案2021届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit 2The Olympic Games单元学案单元根底词汇1swift adj. _迅速的；敏捷的_2_applaud_ v鼓掌欢送；热情称赞3volunteer n_志愿者_4champion n_冠军_5cheer v_欢呼；喝彩_6take an active part in_积极参加_7_break the record_打破纪录8_compete with sb. in sth._和某人在竞争9a close game _势均力敌的比赛_10_stand for_代表；主张

2、11on a regular basis_定期地_12strengthen friendship_增进友谊_13_build up ones body_强身健体14go all out to do._全力以赴做_15_be beneficial to_对有益单元好句1The most important thing in the games is _not_ to win _but_ to participate.比赛中重在参与而不是取胜。2_As far as Im concerned_,_running is _not only_ a good way to build up our st

3、rength _but also_ help us relax and _relieve the pressure_ of learning.就我个人而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松，缓解学习压力。3I _owe my victory to_ my coachs patient instructions and the support from my family and friends.我的成功应归功于教练耐心地指导以及朋友和家人的支持。4The five rings in the Olympic flag _stand for_ the five continents o

4、n the earth, _which means_ any country can _take part in_ the Olympic Games.奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲，这意味着任何国家都可以参加奥运会。词汇素养).单词识记1_charge_ vt.& vi.收费；控诉nU费用；主管2_deserve_vi.& vt.应受(报答或处分)；值得3_replace_ vt.取代；交换；代替(熟词生义)_把放回原处_4_bargain_ vi.讨价还价；讲条件nC廉价货5_compete_ vi比赛；竞争_competition_ nC，U竞争；比赛_competitive_ a

5、dj.竞争的；有竞争性的_competitor_n.C竞争者6_admit_ vt.& vi.容许；成认；接纳_admission_ nU准入；准许7_volunteer_ nC志愿者adj.志愿的；义务的vt.& vi.自愿_voluntary_ adj.志愿的；自愿的8_regular_ adj.规那么的；定期的；常规的_regularly_ adv. 经常地；规那么地(反义词)_irregular_ adj.不规那么的；不定期的9_physical_adj.物理的；身体的_physically_ adv.物理地；身体地10_responsibility_ nC责任；职责_responsi

6、ble_ adj.有责任心的11_advertise_vt.& vi.做广告；登广告_advertiser_ nC广告商_advertisement_n.C广告12_host_ vt.做东；主办；执行nC主人_hostess_n.C女主人；女房东13_hopeless_adj.绝望的(反义词)_hopeful_adj.有希望的14athlete n_运发动；运动选手_15ancient adj._古代的；古老的_16swift adj._快的；迅速的_17basis n_根底；根据_.词汇运用1All the excited _competitors_ who are relatively _

7、competitive_ are _competing_ for the honor of winning the gold medal in the _competition_.(compete)2It has helped me become stronger, both mentally and _physically_(physical)3A large number of _volunteers_ from the university _volunteer_to teach in the remote villages. Their _voluntary_ work is well

8、 worth praising.(volunteer)4I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise _regularly_(regular)5Well be _responsible_ for your safety and you need to take _responsibility_for your actions.(responsible)6_Advertisers_ are supposed to be honest about the _advertisement_. If you _advertise_ your

9、goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan.(advertise)7It was _foolish_ of you to refer to your notes in such an important test. Youve acted _foolishly_ and youll pay for it.(fool)8There are no _bargains_ in the clothes shops at the moment.(bargain).单词巧记1表示“愚蠢与聪明的形容词小结foolish傻的stu

10、pid愚蠢的silly傻的clever聪明的smart聪明的；机敏的bright亮堂的；聪明的wise明智的；聪明的brilliant出色的；有才气的gifted/talented有才能的；多才的intelligent智能的；聪明的2含serve的高频动词集锦deserve应受；值得conserve保存；保守observe观察；遵守preserve保存；保藏reserve保存；预订3与“运发动相关的常见名词荟萃athlete运发动competitor竞争者champion冠军coach教练员captain队长referee裁判员amateur业余选手professional职业选手4表示“女性

11、的词汇actress女演员waitress女效劳员poetess女诗人citizeness女公民goddess女神authoress女作家短语速记).短语默写1参加_take part in_2查明_find out_3过去常常做_used to do_4每四年_every four years_5被作为所承受_be admitted as_6也；又_as well_7一个接一个地_one after another_8改变某人的主意_change ones mind_9与讨价还价_make a bargain with (或bargain with)_10代表_stand for_11参加(

12、比赛)_compete in_12用B代替A_replace A with_13和一起_together with_14一套_a set of._15提出_put forward_16事实上_as a matter of fact(in fact)_17不但而且_not only .but also ._18负责_in charge (of)_19(在方面)起作用_play a part/role (in)_20如此以致于_so .that ._.短语填空1She is very firm about it；I cant persuade her into_changing her mind_

13、.2I find the CDs very helpful and interesting_as well_.3They did_play an important role in_helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes.4_Apart from_good service the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.5It was time for a break and students came out of the classroom_o

14、ne after another_.6David_made a bargain with_his partner to tell each other everything they knew.7As is known to us, the letters PLA_stand for_the Peoples Liberation Army.8The doctor_in charge_of the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident.联想归纳1表达“除以外

15、的词语面面观apart from除外(还有/没有)aside from除外(还有/没有)besides除外(还有)as well as 除之外；而且in addition此外(单独使用)in addition to此外2“as开头的高频短语一览as well也；还；又as a matter of fact事实上as a result结果as usual照例；照常as follows如下as is mentioned above如上所说句式悟通)背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece我生活在你们所说的古希腊。what引导宾语从

16、句，在本句中意为“所的在方。1.我被你在信中所描绘的事情吸引。Im attracted by _what you described_ in your letter.2.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！“nor/neither情态动词/助动词/系动词be主语构成倒装句型，表示“也不这样。2.假如你不参加这次会议，我也不去。If you dont attend the meeting, _nor/neither will I_.3.This is important b

17、ecause the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语程度就越高。“the比拟级(.)，the比拟级(.)意为“越，就越。3.鸟妈妈对着鸟蛋叫得越频繁，它们的幼鸟求食物的叫声就越相像。And _the more frequently_ mothers had called to their eggs, _the more similar_ were the babies begging calls.精 研 词 汇 短 语1compete vi.比赛；竞争归纳拓展(1)co

18、mpete in 参与比赛/竞争compete against/with sb.与某人竞争/对抗/比赛compete for 为而竞争(2)competitor n. 比赛者；竞争者competitive adj.有竞争力的competition n竞争多维训练单句语法填空。More than thirty students competed _with_ each other in the English competition.But they could only compete _for_ three medals._To compete_(compete)more effective

19、ly with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.(牛津高阶)There is now intense _competition_(compete) between schools to attract students.根据汉语提示完成以下小片段。作为最年轻的比赛者，我必须和另外20个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中去竞争，以争得这场年度写作奖。要成为获胜者，我必须有很强的竞争力。As the youngest _competitor_,_I had to compete _in_ the wri

20、ting contest _against/with_ 20 other top students for the annual writing award.I must be very _competitive_ to be the winner.2admit v容许；成认；接纳；包容归纳拓展(1)be admitted as/to be 作为被承受/成认be admitted to/into 被录取/承受(2)admit that .成认admit doing/having done sth.成认做了某事It is admitted that .人们公认(3)admission n. 允许

21、进入；成认；入场费巧学助记多维训练完成句子。He was _admitted as_ a member of the baseball team.他被承受成为棒球队的一名队员。_It is admitted that_ reading is mostly a personal activities which needs quietness and concentration.人们公认，读书在很大程度上是一个私人活动，它需要安静和专心。The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream _to be admitted into_

22、my favorite university will come true.考试结果很可能如我所料，我被我最喜欢的大学录取的梦想将会实现。When the police questioned him, George admitted _having stolen_ the car.当警察审讯他时，乔治成认他偷了那辆车。(牛津高阶)She failed to gain _admission to_ the university of her choice.她未被自己选择的大学录取。3replace vt.取代；代替；交换；把放回原处归纳拓展replace A with/by B用B代替Atake

23、 the place of/take ones place 代替，取代in place of 取代(介词短语)instead of 代替(介词短语)多维训练用replace的相关词语完成以下小片段。She didnt _replace_(放回原处) the cup after using it, so it fell to the ground and was broken, which made her very disappointed.Her husband suggested _replacing it with_(把它换成) a plastic one so that it woul

24、dnt be so easy to break, but she said nothing could _replace/take the place of_(代替) this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago.4charge vi.& vt.收费；控诉；充电n费用；主管归纳拓展(1)charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯某罪charge sb.for sth.因为收取某人费用(2)take charge of 掌管/负责in charge of 负责in the charge of 由负责或看护free of charge 免费温馨提示

25、(1)charge和accuse 都有“指控，控告之意，但是charge常与with搭配，而accuse常与of搭配。(2)in charge of 往往以人作主语，指“某人负责(主管)某事；in the charge of往往以物作主语，指“某物由某人主管。类似的还有：in the possession of，in possession of；in control of, in the control of等。多维训练完成句子。He _was in charge of/took charge of_ the company while the boss was absent.当老板不在时，他

26、负责整个公司。(牛津高阶)As long as youve paid in advance, we wont _charge you for_ delivery.只要你预先付款，我们就不收你送货费。Bob _was charged with_ the murder, but he refused to admit it.鲍勃因一起谋杀案被指控，但他没有成认。We can deliver goods to your door _free of charge_.我们可以免费送货上门。5marry vi.& vt.结婚；嫁；娶归纳拓展(1)marry sb.与某人结婚marry well嫁/娶得好(

27、2)be married to sb.和某人结婚(表状态，可与时间段连用)get married to sb.和某人结婚(表动作，不可与时间段连用)(3)marriage n婚姻多维训练完成句子。Finally she made up her mind to _marry him_.最终，她下定决心嫁给他。The couple _have been married_ for 60 years up to now.到如今为止，那对夫妇已经结婚60年了。How long had you known each other before you _got married_?你们认识了多久才结婚？单句改

28、错。How long have you been married with Jack?_withto_6bargain n协议；廉价货v讨价还价；会谈归纳拓展(1)bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就/为与某人讨价还价(2)make/strike a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议/做成交易a good/bad bargain买得(不)合算Its a real bargain.这可真是个廉价货。Its a bargain.成交。/我同意了。巧学助记“买卖流程图解多维训练完成句子。He _is/was bargaining with me_ o

29、ver the terms of the contract.他正在就合同条款与我讨价还价。Before she got married to her husband three years ago, she _made a bargain_ with him on property.三年前与丈夫结婚前，她们就财产达成了协议。I bought a dress for only $10 in a sale；it was a _real bargain_.那件衣服只花了十美元，真是廉价。7deserve vt.值得；应当(受到)归纳拓展deserven.应该得到(好的结果或坏的报应)deserve a rest/break/holiday 应该得到休息/假期deserve doing deserve to be done(表被动)应该受到巧学助记deserve后跟v.ing的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式，即deservedoin