人教版八年级英语下册Unit12单元测试题讲解学习.docx

1、人教版八年级英语下册Unit12单元测试题讲解学习人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1-2单元测试题八年级英语下册Unit 1-2单元测试题（含解析新目标）(时间：90分钟 满分：120分)班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩： 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A. 听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。（ ）1.Where was Mary this morning?A B C （ ）2.What does the doctor ask Ben to do?

2、A B C （ ）3.What does the doctor ask the girl to do?A B C （ ）4.Whats the matter with Tim now? A B C （ ）5.What is the speakers advice?A B C B. 听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（ ）6. Which part did Cindy hurt? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foo

3、t.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（ ）7. Whats the matter with the woman? A. She is stressed out. B. She cant sleep well. C. She has a cold.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（ ）8. Why did Jane drink lots of water?A. Because she liked it.B. Because she felt better.C. Because she had a fever.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（ ）9. Who fixed up the bicycle? A.

4、 Jack. B. Jim. C. Frank.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。（ ）10. What does the boy want? A. Some tea. B. Some bread. C. Some milk.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。（ ）11. Whats wrong with David?A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache.（ ）12. What should David do? A. Drink some juice.B. Lie down and rest.C. Dri

5、nk more water and have a good rest.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。（ ）13. Whats the matter with the girl? A. She is ill and she doesnt have any money.B. Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.C. Her bike is broken and she doesnt have any money.（ ）14. Who lends the money to her? A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Sam.（ ）15

6、.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired?A. She may return the money to Peter.B. She may sell her bike to Peter.C. She may help others as soon as she has any chance.C. 听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。（ ）16. Where will the first group go tomorrow? A.

7、 To a primary school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.（ ）17. When will the first group go there? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8：00.（ ）18. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.（ ）19. What will the third group do tomorrow?A. Cheer up the sick kids.B. Clean up city parks.C. Help the p

8、olicemen.（ ）20. Who must be very busy on Sunday?A. The sick kids. B. The second group. C. The policemen.D. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一段关于如何保持身体健康的短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。Information CardThe old English saying is that going to bed early and getting up early in the morning makes a man (21) .(2

9、2) is good for health. Without it, children may not be healthy.Its good for children to sleep for (23) hours.Exercise keeps our body (24) .All parts of our body and (25) need blood. 二单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。（ ）26. ? He has a sore back. A. What is he B. Wh

10、at does he doC. Whats the matter with him D. What does he look like（ ）27. Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday.A. fell down B. fell in C. fell behind D. fell asleep（ ）28. What happened her? She had an accident. A. with B. to C. of D. about （ ）29. My father kept on although he was

11、 tired. A. work B. works C. working D. to work（ ）30. After a long walk, he was tired and had to stop a rest.A. to have B. have C. to having D. having（ ）31. I used to to school, but now I am used to to school by bike. A. walking；go B. walk；go C. walking；going D. walk；going（ ）32. The driver expected t

12、hem off the bus with her at the next station. A. to get B. get C. getting D. to getting （ ）33. Sally is girl. She is good at dancing. A. a 8-year-old B. a 8-years-old C. an 8-year-old D. an 8-years-old （ ）34. , this phone call changed Sarahs life.A. To she surprise B. To her surprised C. To her surp

13、rise D. To she surprised（ ）35. I had trouble complete sentences last term. A. to make up B. make up C. to making up D. making up（ ）36. It took me two hours my homework. A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing （ ）37. Id like the old people some housework. A. help；do B. to help；doing C. helping；doing D. t

14、o help；do（ ）38. The classroom is very dirty. Please clean . A. up it B. it up C. them up D. up them（ ）39. Mary her mother and they both have big eyes. A. looks after B. takes out C. takes after D. runs after（ ）40. She works in the city, but she doesnt feel . A. alone；lone B. lonely；lonely C. alone；l

15、onely D. lonely；alone（ ）41. Alice always asks me advice whatever she does. A. of B. to C. for D. at （ ）42. I ink, so I couldnt write. A. ran after B. ran back C. ran out D. ran out of （ ）43. Miss Li asked me to the exercise books before we began to do our homework. A. clean up B. call up C. hand out

16、 D. fix up （ ）44. They decided the homeless people.A. to help B. help C. helping D. to helping（ ）45. I some clothes to the charity because they are too small for me. A. put on B. hang out C. give away D. take after三完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。Everyone

17、 gets headaches sometimes. But how 46 do you know about headaches? What may cause (引起) 47 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 48 should we go to see a doctor?A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 49 in our body is wrong. We may have 50 than one headache each month.Usually

18、a fever or some other 51 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we dont get enough 52 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a 53 slee

19、p. We shouldnt take too much exercise if we are 54 . If we have headaches 55 , we need to see a doctor.（ ）46. A. many B. long C. much D. often（ ）47. A. it B. this C. that D. them（ ）48. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where（ ）49. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything（ ）50. A. less B. more C. lit

20、tle D. most（ ）51. A. lifestyle B. ways C. medicine D. illnesses （ ）52. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food（ ）53. A. same B. short C. bad D. good（ ）54. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. stressed（ ）55. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. every month四阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选

21、出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。AEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or

22、 they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organizatio

23、n called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs sh

24、ow movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happi

25、est people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.（ ）56. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.（ ）57. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old? A. They mow their lawns, do their sh

26、opping and clean up their house. B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes. C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them. D. They clean, wax （给上蜡） and repair their cars.（ ）58.What is Big Brothers? A. Its the name of a club.B. Its a home for children who have no brothers.C. Its the name of a f

27、ilm.D. Its an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.（ ）59. Why do most of the boys and girls clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? A. Because they have a lot of free time. B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger. C. Because they kn

28、ow how to do the work. D. Because they like younger boys and girls.（ ）60. Volunteers think that . A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and

29、 healthy D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the worldBIn March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a

30、 cough. Dont be afraid its not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry v

31、iruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your h