Starter Units 13 单元配套练习含语法总结人教版英语七年级上册成都版.docx

1、Starter Units 13 单元配套练习含语法总结人教版英语七年级上册成都版Starter Units 13 单元语法总结(一)见面问候语第一单元我们主要学习了不同时间段见面时的问候语及其回答。现总结如下：Hello! /Hi! 喂! /嗨!熟人见面时的问候语或打电话时的招呼语Hello! /Hi! 喂! /嗨!Good morning! 早上好!早晨至中午12：00Good morning! 早上好!Good afternoon! 下午好!中午至黄昏之间Good afternoon! 下午好!Good evening! 晚上好!黄昏至晚上睡觉之前Good evening! 晚上好!拓展

2、初次见面常用How do you do? (你好! )来问候他人，其答语仍为How do you do? (你好! )。(二)不定冠词a、an的用法不定冠词a/an表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数目，只表示名词为不特定者。a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，一般弱读为/，在强调时才重读为/eI/；an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，一般弱读为/n/，在强调时重读为/n/。1表示数量“一”。 a book一本书an egg一个鸡蛋2笼统地指某人或某物，但不具体说明。 There is a car in the yard.院子里有一辆小汽车。3泛指某一类人或事物。 A hor

3、se is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。4表示首次提到的人或事物(常用于介绍用语中)。 This is a key.这是一把钥匙。5表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个。 There is an elephant in the zoo.动物园里有一头大象。6用于抽象名词前，使抽象名词具体化，表示“一次、一种、一场”等。 Its a pleasure to talk with you.和你谈话很愉快。7用于某些固定搭配中。 have a look看一看take a walk散步have a good time过得愉快(三)定冠词the的用法the是定冠词，表示特指的人、物或群体，其

4、作用有时相当于指示代词this，that，these, those，表示“这(个)，那(个)，这些，那些”。它可以用在名词前，表示特指说话双方都知道的或上文中提到的人或事物。the的读音：在元音音素前读/i/，在辅音音素前读/。具体用法如下：1和个体名词的单数或复数连用，表示某个(些)特定的人或事物。 Give me the book.把那本书给我。2特指说话双方都知道的人或事物。 Where is the ruler? 尺子在哪里? 3指上文提到的人或事物。 This is a pen.The pen is black.这是一支钢笔。这支钢笔是黑色的。4用在世界上独一无二的事物前。 the

5、sun太阳the earth地球the moon月亮the world世界5和某些形容词连用，表示一类人。 the old老人the young年轻人the poor穷人6用在方位名词前。 the east东方the west西方7与play连用时，用在西洋乐器名词前。 play the piano弹钢琴8与专有名词连用。 the Great Wall长城the Summer Palace颐和园9用在一些固定短语中。 in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上,一、单项选择。 从各题的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确答案。(B) 1. 下列字母中,小写字母书

6、写位置相同的一项是 .A. ab B. bd C. dg(C) 2. 下列单词中,字母a所含音素与其他不同的是 .A. map B. Alice C. Dave(C) 3. BBC的汉语意思是 .A. 光盘 B. 硬黑 C. 英国广播公司(A) 4. Its orange. orange is yellow.A. an; The B. an; An C. the; An(A) 5.This is pen.A. My B. I C. you(B) 6. - Are you Zhang Fang? - Yes, I .A. is B. am C. are(A) 7. - purple, pleas

7、e. - P-U-R-P-L-E.A. Spell B. Say C. See(A) 8. - this in English? - a ruler.A. Whats; Its B. What; Its C. What; It(C) 9. - is the ruler? - Its black.A. What B. How C. What color(A) 10. - . - Im OK, thanks. And you?A. How are you? B. Whats that? C. Good morning!(C) 11. - Excuseme, isthat egg? - No, it

8、s cake. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a(C) 12. - Whatsthatoverthere(那边)? - Its map. mapisMarys. A. a; An B. an; The C. a; The(A) 13. TomisanEnglishboy, buthecanspeakmany words Chinese. A. in B. with C. of(B) 14. Thisis eraser. Ilikeitverymuch. A. a B. my C. I(A) 15. Lucywantstobuy(买) ajacket, butMisbig(

9、大的) forher. Shecanbuy . A. S B. L C. XXL(C) 16. Mysisterisareporter(记者) in , inChina. A. BBC B. NBA C. CCTV(B) 17. Theboyputsredandbluetogether. Hegets atlast. A. black B. purple C. white(C) 18. - HowisMissSmithtoday? - Sheis . A. English B. white C. fine(B) 19. - Look! thataUFO? - No, abigpurplekit

10、e. A. Am; its B. Is; its C. Are; its(A) 20. - coloristhecup? -Itswhite. A. What B. Whats C. How二、补全对话。 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, Bob.B: Hi, Helen, How are you?A: 1 How are you?B: Im OK. Can you teach me some words(单词)?A: Sure(当然).B: 2 A: It is a key.B: 3 A: Yes. K-E-Y, key.B: Is this your

11、 key?A: 4 B: Whats that in English?A: It is a ruler,B: Spell it, please,A: 5 B: Thanks.A: Youre welcome.A. Can you spell it?B. Whats this in English?C. Yes, it is.D. Im fine, thank you,E. R-U-L-E-R.1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E三、完形填空。根据短文内容,从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。AIts 6:30 in the morning. Good 1 , everyone!

12、 2 name is Lucy Green, Im 12. I am a student(学生). My favorite(最喜欢的) color is 3 . So I like spring best. What is your favorite color? Black, white. I can 4 many words in English. And I can spell them. I like English very much. I want(想) to be an English teacher. And Im fine today. Are you 5 today? I

13、hope(希望) to be your friends. Thank you very much!(A) 1. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon(B) 2. A. Me B. My C. I(B) 3. A. black B. green C. brown(B) 4. A. thank B. say C. see(B) 5. A. CD B. OK C. BBCBGoodmorning!Mynameis 1 . Im45kg. I 2 English. Thisismy 3 . Itsverycool(酷的). Iwear (穿着)ittoschooleve

14、ryday. Look! 4 ismyquiltonthebed. Itswhite 5 black. Andthereisaballonit. Whatsthis? Itsapicture (照片). Andthisismydesk. Ihaveapencontainer(笔筒) and a bookonit. Letsseewhatsin 6 pen container. Oh! This is my ruler. 7 green. And this is a pen. Its red. Whats this in 8 ? Its an orange. It tastes(尝起来) 9 ,

15、 I like it very much. Beside(在旁边) my desk, there is a chair. I often sit (坐) on 10 to do homework. There are two flowers beside the window. I must water them every day,(C) 1. A. family B. color C. Bob(B) 2. A. say B. speak C. talk(A) 3. A. jacket B. cup C. ruler(B) 4. A. What B. That C. How(A) 5. A.

16、 and B. but C. or(B) 6. A. a B. the C. an(A) 7. A. Its B. It C. Its(A) 8. A. English B. Chinese C. England(C) 9. A. fine B. beautiful C. good(A) 10. A. it B. that C. this四、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A,错误的填B。MyFriend(朋友) andIMynameisHanMei. Im a Chinesegirl. IminGrade7. LindaisanEnglishgirl. Sheis inmy

17、class. Wearegoodfriends. Sheteaches(教) meEnglish andIteachherChinese. Weoftengreeteachotherin EnglishandChinese, Shealwayssaysfirst, Good morning, HanMei. Morning, Linda. Ianswer(回答). Lindasays, Howareyou, myfriend? Fine, thankyou. Andyou? Isay. Lindasayswithasmile(微笑), Me too. Thanks.(B)1. Lindaisa

18、nEnglishteacher.(B)2. HanMeiteachesLindaEnglish.(A)3. HanMeiandLindaaregirls.(A)4. HanMeiandLindaareinthesameclass.(A)5. HanMeiandLindaalwaysgreeteachother inthemorning.五、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。AI am Eric. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School(中学). Welcome to my bedroom(卧室). Its good. Thi

19、s is a map of the world on the wall. That is my bed. A white quilt is on it. And its white, too. My schoolbag(书包) is on the desk. Its black. What is in it? I have(有) some books, including(包括) Chinese, English and math. A purple pencil box is in it, too. There are two pens in the pencil box. One is r

20、ed; the other is blue. And I have a yellow eraser. I like my school things(学习用品).(B) 1. What is Eric introducing(介绍)?A. His school. B. His bedroom. C. His school things.(B) 2. The quilt is on the .A. desk B. bed C. schoolbag(C) 3. What color is the schoolbag?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black.(B) 4. How many

21、(有多少) books are there in Erics schoolbag?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.(A) 5. What can we learn from the passage(文章)?A. Eric likes his bedroom. B. Eric isnt a student. C. Eric likes reading books.BMynameisJoy. Im12. Ihavethreefriends. Theyare Lucy, KateandTina. Weoftenplaytogether(一起玩). Lucylikes(喜欢)gre

22、enandwhite, andshehasagreen pen. Katedoesntlikegreen, butshelikesblackvery much. Shehasablackruler. Tinalikesyellowandshe colorsherroomyellow. Butshedoesntliketrousers (裤子) inyellow. Ilikepurpleandwhite, butIdont likeyellow. Ihaveawhitejacketandapurpleeraser. Ialsohavepurpledresses(连衣裙). Andmyquilti

23、s purple, too.(A) 1. Joy is a(n) . A. girl B. boy C. artist(C) 2. Joyhasthreefriends, andtheyare . A. Lucy, KateandTina B. girls C. bothAandB(C) 3. likeswhiteasJoydoes. A. Kate B. Tina C. Lucy(B) 4. Katelikesa . A. greenruler B. blackjacket C. purplequilt(C) 5. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)? A. Tin

24、adoesntlikeayellowroom. B. Tinalikesheryellowtrousers, C. JoydoesntlikeTinasroom.CCindy Goodmorning, students! This isanewschoolandanewterm(学期) foryou. IamyourEnglish teacher. Now, weshouldknow eachother, pleaseintroduceyourselves(介绍自己).Alice Hi, ImAlice. Im12yearsold. ImfromCanada. Nicetomeetyou.Ti

25、m Hello, everyone! ImTim. ImfromAmerica. Im 11 yearsold. Iliketomakefriends.Dave Goodmorning! ImDave, ImaChineseboy. My ChinesenameisChangYuan, IlikeEnglishverymuch.Frank ImFrank. Im12yearsold, too. ImfromEngland. I likeplayingbasketball.(A) 1. How does the teacher greet the students?A. Good morning

26、! B. Hello! C. How are you?(B) 2. How many students are there in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.(C) 3. How does Dave think about(认为) English?A. Its useful. B. Its boring. C. He likes it.(C) 4. Whats Franks hobby(爱好)?A. Play games. B. Swim. C. Play basketball.(B) 5. Which of the following is

27、TRUE?A. Alice and Dave are from the same country(国家).B. Frank is older(年龄更大的)than Tim. C. Tim likes to be alone(独自的).六、按要求完成下列各题。1. These keys are black. (对画线部分提问)What color are these keys?2.I have a yellow orange.(改为复数句)I have yellow oranges.3. Im fine.(对画线部分提问)How are you?4. Please spell it.(改为同义句

28、)Spell it, please.5. This is my brown quilt.(改为一般疑问句)Is this your brown quilt?6. Yes. C-O-L-O-R.(对画线部分提问)Can you spell color?七、完成对话。 在对话的空格中填上迺当的单询,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。A: Good morning, Lucy!B: Morning, Jack! 1 are you today?A: Fine, thanks. And you?B: Im OK, 2 . Look, this is my new pencil box.A: Its very nice. 3 in it?B: Let me see, Oh, a