最新考研英语词汇免费下载.docx

1、最新考研英语词汇免费下载最新考研英语词汇祝考研成功！abide遵循（by）；容忍Theonethingshecannotabideislying.abnormal反常的abnormalbehaviorabolish彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolisholdcustomabrupt突然的，意外的anabruptdepartureabsolute纯粹的，完全的haveabsolutetrustinsb.absorb吸收，吸进Aspongeabsorbswater.abstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfisabstract.absurd荒谬

2、的，荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.abuse滥用abuseonesauthority(office)aaccelerate加速，增速accelerateonesstepsaccess接近（或进入）的机会haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresidentaccommodate使适应，使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstancesaccompany陪伴，伴随Shewasaccompaniedtoadinnerbyherfriend.accomplish达到（目的

3、），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplishonespurposeaccord使符合，相一致(with)Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.account记述，叙述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappenedaccumulate积累，积攒，积聚accumulatewisdomaccurate准确的，精确的anaccurateestimateaccuse指控，指责Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.accustom使习惯于accustomonesel

4、ftorising(torise)earlyacquaint使认识，使了解activate使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.acute尖锐的，敏锐的anacutethinkeradapt（使）适应adaptoneselftonewconditionsaddress演说atelevisionaddressadhere黏附，附着Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.adjacent临近的，毗邻的(to)a

5、cityanditsadjacentsuburbsadjoin贴近，与.毗邻Hishouseadjoinsthelake.administrate掌管，料理.的事务InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbythewife.adolescent（尤指16岁以下的）青少年afilmaimedatadolescentsadvance使向前移动advanceachessmanadvantage有利条件，优点SittingPresidentsholdbuilt-inadvantageswhenseekinganotherterm.adverse不友好的，

6、敌对的Shefeltadversetoherhusbandsfriends.advocate拥护，提倡，主张advocateself-defenceaesthetic美学的，艺术的，审美anaesthetictheoryaffliliate使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员agovernmentaffiliatedcompanyaffirm断言，申明affirmthetruthofastatementaggravate加重，加剧，恶化aggravatethedecliningeconomyaggressive侵犯的，侵略的anaggressiveweaponagitate搅动（液体等）Themac

7、hineagitatedthemixture.alarm惊恐，忧虑Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.alert警惕的，留神的Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.alien外国的adjusttoanaliencultureallege断言，宣称Thenewspaperallegesthemayorsguilt.allocate分配，分派，把.拨给allocatefundsfornewprojectsallied结盟的，有关联的alliednationsallow允给，准许，允许Hemissedhermorethanhew

8、ouldallowhimselftoadmit.allowance津贴，补贴，零用钱ahousingallowancealter改变，更改alteranattitudealternate交替，轮流Nightanddayalternate.amateur（艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者anamateurgolferamaze使惊愕，使惊异Iamamazedthatheshouldgetthepost.ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的anambiguousanswerambition（对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.amend修改，修订a

9、mendthespellinginsb.spaperamuse逗乐，逗笑，给.提供娱乐（或消遣）Theclownatthecircusamusedthechildren.anchor锚Theanchorcatches(drags).announce宣布，声称Itisofficiallyannouncedthathewillnotrunforreelection.annoy使恼怒，使生气Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.annual每年的，年度的theannualoutputofsteelanonymous匿名的，无名的ananonymousl

10、etter(phonecall)answer回答，响应Henrytookagestoanswerthedoor.anticipate预期，预料Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).anxious焦虑的，发愁的(about,at)Theybecomeanxiousatherdelay.apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.apparent显然的，明明白白的Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.appeal呼吁，恳求Iappe

11、aledtothechildrentomakelessnoise.applaud鼓掌，喝彩，叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.apply涂，敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.appoint任命，委派Theyappointedhisfather(tobe或as)postmaster.appraise估量，估计appraisetheinfantsweightappreciate感激Iappreciatedyourhelpmuch.apprehend对.担心Doyouapprehendthatth

12、erewillbeanydifficulty?approach靠近，接近Johnisapproachingmanhood.appropriate恰当的，相称的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.approve赞成，同意Icouldntapprovehisconduct.approximate大概的，大约的，近似的Theapproximatetimeis10oclock.apt（习性）易于.的，有.倾向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.arbitrary随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的anarbitra

13、rychoicearise起立，起身arisefromonesseatarouse使.奋发AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Dontworry.array排列，队形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.articulate发音清晰的，善于表达的Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.artificial人工的，人造的，人为的artificialpricecontrolsascend登高，（渐渐）上升，升高Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.ascertain查明

14、，弄清，确定Iascertainedthathewasdead.ashamed惭愧的，羞耻的Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.ashore向岸，向陆地Heswamashore.aside在旁边Westoodasidetoletherpass.assault攻击，袭击Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.assemble集合，召集assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.assert肯定地说（出），坚定地断言Heassertedhisinnocence.assess估价，评价，评论assessthe

15、presentstateoftheeconomyassign分配，布置（作业）Theteacherassigned(us)anewlesson.assimilate吸收，消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.associate（使）联系，（使）结合WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.assume假定，假设Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming(that)theweathersifavarable.assure深信不疑地对.说，向.保证assu

16、rance保证，把握，信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.astonish使惊讶Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.attach系，贴，连接attachalabeltoasuitcaseattain达到，获得attainonesgoalattend出席，参加（会议等）attendaweddingattendance出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.attentive注意的，专心的anattentiveaudienceattribute把归因于，把.（过错的责

17、任等）归于(to)Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.auxiliary辅助的anauxiliaryrocketavail有利于，有助于Willforcealoneavailus?average平均数，平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.avert挡开，防止，避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.awake醒，觉醒awakefromsleepaward授予（奖品等）Theuniversityawardedhimanhonorarydegree.ba

18、n（以官方明令）禁止，取缔Hewasbannedfromenteringthecity.bang（突发的）suddenloudbangbar条，块，杆，棒abarofgoldbare赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walkinbarefeetbeforehand预先，事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.behave举止端正，听话Dobehave.bewilder使迷惑，使糊涂Imbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.bias偏见，偏心haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)blame责备，责怪Pu

19、blicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.blast一阵（风），一股（气流）ablastofwindblaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.blunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.blush（因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blushwith(或for)joyboast自吹自擂，自夸的话Heisfullofboasts.bolt螺栓，（门，窗的）插销asmallbagofnutsandboltsboom低沉有回响的声音Thegreatbelltolledwitha

20、deepboom.border边界，边境，边沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailandbore钻孔，挖（通道）borethroughawallbounce弹起，反弹Theballdoesntbouncewell.bound跳跃，弹回Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly.boycott（联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycottuncooperativemanufacturesbrace托架，支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.br

21、eed（使）繁殖Rabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidly.bribe贿赂accept(或take)abribefromsb.brief短暂的，简短的，简洁的abriefholidaybrisk轻快的，生气勃勃的abriskpacebrittle易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglassbrush刷子，毛刷alaundrybrushbump碰，撞(against,into)Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.burst爆炸，爆裂Theboilerburst.calculate计算，推算calculatethedistancebetweenNe

22、wYorkandChicagocall喊，叫Pleasecallthenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresent.cancel取消，废除，删去cancelatripcapture俘虏，捕获capturebutterfliescase事例，事实，事情Thisisacaseofpoorjudgment.cast投，扔，抛，撒，掷castdoubt(s)onthefeasibilityofaschemecasual偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的acasualmeetingcease停止，终止，结束Themusicceasedsuddenly.certify证明，证实Thea

23、ccountswerecertified(as)correct.challenge向.挑战Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmatch.character（事物的）性质，特质ThefurnitureinTomsapartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter.charge要（价），收（费）Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents.charm魅力，魔力Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.chase追逐

24、，追求Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.check使突然停止，制止checkonesstepscherish珍爱，珍视cherishonesnativelandchew嚼，咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.choke窒息，噎住bechokedbysmokechorus合唱队chronic（疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronicindigestionclarity澄清，阐明clarifyanissuecling粘着Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.clumsy笨拙的aclum

25、syboycluster（果实，花等的）串，束，簇;(人或物)的群，组aclusteroftouristsclutch紧抓，紧握clutchatanopportunitycoherent一致的，协调的lackcoherentpoliticalgoalscoin硬币，钱币，金属货币asilvercoincoincide相符，相一致100Centigradecoincideswith212Fahrenheit.collaborate（尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作HeandIcollaboratedinwritingplays.collapse倒坍，崩溃，瓦解Theroofcollapsedu

26、ndertheweightofthesnow.collide碰撞，互撞Te来，来到Willyoucometothedancetonight?commemorate纪念，庆祝commemorateaholidaycommend表扬，称赞commendasoldierforbraverycompact紧密的，坚实的acompactpieceofluggagecompare比较，对照(with,to)comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachinecompatible能和睦相处的，合的来的Ypile汇编，编制compileananthologyofpoemscomply遵从，顺

27、从，服从complywithrules(safetyregulations)compose组成，构成England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBpress压缩Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentencescomprise包含，包括Tpromise妥协，折衷compromiseoverthehard-pulsory必须做的，义务的acompulsorysubjectconceal隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.conceiv

28、e构想出，设想conceiveanideaconcentrate集中，专心concentrateonesattentioncondemn谴责Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.condense（使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condenseaspeechtohalfconfer商谈，商议conferwithsb.Over(on,about,concerning)sth.confess坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confessonescrimeconfidence信任breaksb.sconfidenceconfine限制，使局限Theysucceededinconfiningt

29、hefiretoasmallarea.confirm证实，肯定confirmarumourconflict（尤指长期的）战争，战斗TheconflictbetweenGreeceandTroylastedtenyears.conform遵照，适应confirmto(或with)therules(thelaw)confront（使）面临，（使）遭遇Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.confuse使混乱，混淆Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.connect连接，连接Thebridgeconnectstheislandwi

30、th(或to)themainland.conscious意识到的，自觉地Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.consent同意，赞同，准许Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.conserve保护，保藏，保存conservenaturalresourcesconsider考虑，细想Considercarefullybeforedoinganything.consist组成，构成(of)Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms.consolidate巩固，加强consolidateonespositioncons

31、picuous显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodonastage.constant经常的，不断的aconstantnoiseconstitute组成，构成constituteathreattosb.consult请教，与.商量consultadoctoraboutonesillnessconsume消费,花费:consumemuchofonestimeinreadingcontact接触,联系,交往:beincontactwithsbcontain包括,容纳,alistcontainingtwelveitemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumescontaminatetheaircontempt轻视,轻蔑:showaco