初级听力15.docx

1、初级听力15初级听力-15(总分：100.01，做题时间：90分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：6，分数：48.00) For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay each recording. For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) for the correct answer. After you

2、have listened once, replay each recording.（分数：10.00）(1).What is their estimated expenditure this year? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Can we go over some figures please? What has our total outlay been this year? Woman: Yes, our shareholders meeting is soon. I think itd be a good idea to revi

3、ew the key numbers. UOur expenditures are estimated at $4,320,000./U Man: What percentage is that research and development? Woman: About 27%. Weve invested heavily in developing some new technologies. 解析 给出谈话主题。 此处出现What has our total outlay been this year即为题干的另外一种说法，outlay意为“花费，开支”，提示考生应留意其后的内容。 女士

4、回答说Our expenditures are estimated at $4,320,000，与题干相呼应，考生应注意A项与B项中的数字与C项极其接近，具有很强的迷惑性，选项读作：four million three hundred and twenty thousand dollars。(2).What are they looking for to help the woman? A. a new bookkeeper B. a new librarian C. a new teller（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Have you finished the

5、 balance sheets yet? Woman: Ive been working on them since 10 this morning. Im almost done, and Im exhausted. Man: No need to rush. UJanet told me were looking for a new bookkeeper to help you./U Woman: Is that true? Man: Yes, Weve been looking, but no luck yet. 解析 给出谈话场景。 此处出现balance sheets意为资产负债表，

6、提示考生应留意谈话场景与财务相关。 男士说Janet told me were looking for a new bookkeeper to help you，与题干相呼应，考生应注意B项与C项有很强的干扰性，前者将bookkeeper字面释义为librarian图书管理员，符合考生望文生义的心理，后者teller与选项有些近似，但不够准确。(3).What are their main products for the Middle Eastern market? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 We would like to inform you t

7、hat we act on a sole agency basis for a number of manufacturers. UWe specialise in refined cotton goods and all types of household linen for the Middle Eastern market./U Until now, we have been working with your textiles department and our collaboration has proved to be mutually beneficial. 解析 给出谈话场

8、景。 此处出现We specialise in refined cotton goods and all types of household linen for the Middle Eastern market，与题干相符，specialise in后即主要产品，提示考生留意，即cotton和linen为其专长。考生应注意A项与B项虽然正确，但只是答案的一部分，不全面。(4).In which room will the meeting take place? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Woman: Hello. Id like to book a

9、 conference roorr, for Friday. Is Conference Room A available? Man: 191 check. A second please. Oh, Im afraid it isnt. But Conference Room B and C are free then. Woman: Well, UI think Conference Room B is not big enough. Id like to book the other one./U Man: OK. Ill reserve it for you. 解析 给出对话的主题预订会

10、议室。 说明会议室A不可用，可以排除A项。 说明会议室B不符合预订者要求，而会议室C正好可用，故排除B项，锁定正确答案为C。(5).What is Alices first job? A. Private secretary B. Salesperson C. Teller（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Alice, please tell me about your Uwork experience./U Woman: I have been working as a private secretary for ten years. Man: Well, what

11、 else have you done? Woman: Oh, Uafter college, I worked as a teller for a while./U And I was trained as a salesperson and later I went to work for ABC Company. I stayed there for a year before moving to this job. 解析 给出对话的主题工作经历。 与A项吻合，是其现在的工作，不是第一份工作，可排除。 大学毕业后当过出纳员，然后做过销售员，在ABC公司工作后才开始做现在的工作。由此可知出

12、纳员是其第一份工作，故排除B项，锁定答案C。（分数：6.00）(1).When will Lily start the new job? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: I heard youve got a new job. Congratulations, Lily. Woman: Thank you. Man: When will you start? Woman: March is suggested by them. Man: So next month? Woman: Well, Im afraid not. UTwo months n

13、otice is required by my current company./U Man: So does that mean youll get started in April? 解析 给出对话的主题找到新工作。 是新公司建议的开始时间，但根据后文可知不正确，故排除A项。 现在的公司要求提前两个月告知，再根据上一句可推知本月是2月份，故两个月后为4月份，而非3月份之后两个月的5月份，故排除C项，锁定答案B项。(2).On which day will the meeting take place? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello

14、, this is John. Im afraid Im not able to attend the meeting on Tuesday. Woman: Well then, lets rearrange a date. Is Wednesday all right? Man: Ive got an early appointment then. Sorry. Woman: Then, Uhow about Thursday?/U Man: UThatll be fine./U Woman: Great. Ill call to tell you the time on Wednesday

15、. 解析 给出对话的主题约定新的开会日期。周二为原定的日期，可以排除A项。 周三是建议的新日期，但后文提到男士早有其他安排，故排除B项。 最终确定时间为周四，之后女士说周三打电话告诉第二天开会时间，并非周三开会，故正确答案为C。(3).Which chart shows the sales of the three companies? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: As you can see, Company Xs sales is approaching that of the Company Y-the top. Woman: I kno

16、w Company Z used to be in the top until Company Y surpassed them last quarter. Man: But Company X may soon reach a similar level. 解析 给出对话的主题销售额。 X公司的销售额已经接近居于最高位置的Y公司。可知Y公司销售额高于X公司，可排除B项。 Z公司曾经是最高的，但后来被Y公司超越，由此可排除C项，A项与原文相符，故答案为A。（分数：10.00）(1).What do they need to order? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析

17、：听力原文 Man: Hello, Ann. Do you need any help? Woman: Thanks, Jim. I think everything is fine. Ive booked the conference hall and. Man: Have you got a laptop? Woman: Yes, I have. But I havent Ugot an OHP yet./U Man: Ill take care of that. Woman: Thats great. Thank you. 解析 给出话题的主题提供某方面帮助。 说明会议大厅已经预订，可排

18、除A项。 由下文女士的肯定回答可知笔记本电脑已经有了，可排除B项。说明还没有预订投影仪，与C项一致，故答案为C。(2).Which position did the woman plan to apply for? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello. Neolasar. Woman: Hello. I found in the Upaper that youve got a vacancy for a sales manager./U Man: Well, that position was actually in the Finance

19、 Department, but now the vacancys filled. We are looking for a deputy manager in the Finance Department, though. Woman: Thank you. Im much interested in that, too. 解析 给出话题的主题应聘。女士说明在报纸上读到关于销售经理招聘的信息，为最初想要应征的职位，A项正确。 实际的空缺为财务部经理，并非其原计划应聘职位，可排除B项。 最新招聘的职位是财务部副经理，应征者对此感兴趣，但是题干考查的是原计划，故排除C项，故答案为A。(3).Wh

20、en will the man meet the manager? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello, this is Steve Brown. May I make an appointment to see the manager on Wednesday morning? Woman: Im afraid hes not available then. What about the afternoon? Man: Well, Ive got an appointment in the afternoon. Is Thursday O

21、K? Woman: UYes, it is. But we can only make it the morning./U 解析 给出话题的主题预约。 原计划的约见时间，但是根据后文可知该时间不可行，故A项错误。 对方建议周三下午，但根据后文可知此时间申请人早有预约，故排除B项。 最后提议周四，对方指出要在上午，故答案为C。(4).Where is the Eagles Express Mail? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Good morning. Eagles Express Mail. Woman: Hello, Ive got to

22、get to your office. Im at the station. Can I walk there? Man: Yes. UTurn left out of the station, go past two blocks, and then turn right. Its on your right, opposite to the department store./U Woman: Thank you. 解析 给出对话的主题询问路径与地址。 指路：出车站后向左转，走过两个街区，然后右转，办公室在右边，对着商场。由此信息点对照图表，只有A项与原文一致，B项和C项与原文不符，排除，

23、故答案为A。(5).By how much has advertising been cut? A B C（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: The market shares figures seem worrying, dont they? Woman: Yes. Now down by 20%. Advertising shrinks by 30%, and I think that is the problem. Man: Well, actually, its all because of a reduction in total expenses. Woma

24、n: So by how much? Man: 35%. 解析 给出对话的主题数据量的描述。 说明市场份额的下降值是20%，故排除A项。广告费用缩减了30%，与题干问题一致，故B项正确。 说明总费用降低了35%，可排除C项。（分数：6.00）(1).In which city is the flight delayed? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Do you know why the managers plane hasnt arrived? Woman: I just get it from the airport reception t

25、hat Uit was held up Glasgow./U Man: I thought it was a direct flight. Woman: No, actually, it stops in Birmingham and London as well. 解析 给出对话的主题飞机延误。 说明飞机现在延误在格拉斯哥，故C项正确。 指出飞机在伯明翰和伦敦会停机，可排除A项和B项，故答案为C。(2).Who will give the speech in the anniversary party? A. Ms. Kay B. Mr. Brooks C. Mr. Tanner（分数：2.

26、00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Have you heard whos giving the speech as the representative of our business partners? Woman: Its normally Ms. Kay. Man: Not this anniversary party. IU heard its Mr. Brooks./U Woman: Really? But they just started business with us. I thought it might be Mr. Tanner, classmate of

27、 the president. Man: No. Mr. Brooks company invests most heavily in our products and thats why he is invited to give the speech. 解析 给出对话的主题发言人入选。 指出通常是Ms. Kay，但根据下文男士的回答可知今年不是，排除A项。 指出今年是Mr. Brooks，且后文说明其公司投资最多所以他被选为代表发言，故B项正确。 女士指出曾经认为会是总裁的同学Mr. Tanner，但男士给予否定，故排除C项，故答案为B。(3).Which chart represents

28、 the development of sales? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: I heard sales declined gradually at first but then increased, is that right? Woman: The figure did decrease for two quarters. But last month, Uthere was great improvement in it, while the figure drops this month./U Man: Well, would it

29、 go down to the same level as the end of the second quarter? Woman: Hard to say. 解析 给出对话的主题销售额变化。男士询问是否先降后升，根据后文可知叙述不全面，排除A项。 女士指出确实先降后升，但是上升之后又有下降，B项和C项均与此相符。 指出不确定最后是否会降到之前的最低值，可排除C项，故答案为B。（分数：10.00）(1).Which is the quickest way for the man to go to the meeting? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M

30、an: Im going for a business meeting to York. Do you know the ways to go there? Woman: Well, theres a flight going there. Man: How long does it take? Woman: About an hour. And you could drive there too, but it would take two hours. Right, Uthere is an express train going to York. It only takes about fifty minutes./U Man: Thank you. 解析 给出对话的主题去商务会议目的地的方式。 表明A项乘飞机的方式需要一小时。 表明B项开车的方式需要两小时。 表明C项快轨的方式需要50分钟。 根据题干要求可排除A项和B项，确定C项，故答案为C。(2).Which job is the man interested in? A. Secretary B. Cashier C.