学年新人教版高一英语必修一单元小测unit5.docx

1、学年新人教版高一英语必修一单元小测unit5Unit 5单元小测基 础 测 评.用所给词的适当形式填空1We have so much homework to do that we have little time to do afterschool _(active)2My grandpa is a kind man and he is always _ (will) to help others.3How nice it would be that people all over the world could live in _(peaceful)!4Can you tell me th

2、e time when you joined the _(young) League?5There are many _ (violence) programmes on TV and they are bad for children.6After the work was finished, he divided the money _(equal) among them.7I think it is very _(cruelty) to kill animals in this way.8He was _ (fear) and fought bravely in the battle.9

3、I _ (sincere) hope you will drop in on me next week.10He knows a lot and is considered as a well_ (educate) man.答案1activities2.willing3.peace4.Youth5.violent6.equally7.cruel8.fearless9.sincerely10.educated.介、副词填空1The products made in this factory are _ fine quality.2Lincoln fought _ the freedom of t

4、he black people and he is respected in America.3He was caught stealing and was put _prison.4It was very late and her mother was worried _ her safety.5The man has little money because he has been out _work for a year.6As a matter _ fact, he has nothing to do with the accident.7Many people were killed

5、 after he came _ power in the country.8He always asks me for help when he is _ trouble.9As is known to all, one li is equal _ a half kilometre.10The picture looks more beautiful _ the blue sky.答案1of2.for3.into4.about5.of6.of7.to8.in9to10.against.请用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空come to powerset upbe sentenced tolo

6、se heartthe first timeescape fromout of workturn toas a matter of fact,in trouble1He _ five years in prison for a political reason.2Kate and her partner _ their own printing business last year.3Great changes have taken place in China since Hu Jintao_.4Everyone who breaks the law can not _punishment.

7、5You think I am for the plan, but _， I am against it.6Facing such a problem, I dont know whom I should _ for help.7We should lend a hand to a person who is_.8He failed many times, but he did not_.9He has been _ for two years, and hasnt found a job by now.10_I met him was when I was in America.答案1was

8、 sentenced to2.set up3.came to power4.escape from5.as a matter of fact6.turn to7.in trouble8.lose heart9.out of work10.The first time.单项填空1(2012河北孟村回民中学期末考试)I have some trouble _reading the letter.His handwriting is very bad.Ain BofCwith Don解析：have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难。答案：A2With no one to _ w

9、hen the earthquake happened，the foreign tourists felt very hopeless.Aturn to Bturn onCturn off Dturn over解析：考查短语辨析。后面的信息“felt very helpless”暗示“无人可求助”，因而选turn to。答案：A3The expert stresses that the _ of goods, rather than the _ of production, is the key to improving the nations economy.Aquantity；qualit

10、y Bquality；quantityCquality；quality Dquantity；quantity解析：考查形近词辨析。根据“是质量，而不是数量是改善一国经济的关键”可知，应选B项。答案：B4If an airplane is _，it will certainly crash.Aunder control Bout of controlClose control Din control解析：考查固定短语。out of control失去控制。句意：如果飞机失控，就会失事。under control被控制住；lose control失去对的控制；in control控制着，所以应选B

11、。答案：B5Do you think you will escape _ by the law?Im afraid not.Ato be punished Bbeing punishedCpunishing Dto punish解析：考查escape的用法。escape表示“逃避，避免”时，后接动名词作宾语，此处逻辑主语you与punish之间有被动关系，因而使用动名词的被动形式。答案：B6_by keeping down costs will this computer company hold its advantage over other ones.AJust BStillCOnly

12、DYet解析：考查倒装句。句中“will this computer company hold.”使用倒装结构，因而可知选only，因为only和它所修饰的介词短语放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前。答案：C7The woman told me it would be cheap but _ it cost me nearly 100.Aas a result Bin a wordCat last Das a matter of fact解析：考查短语。由前后的转折意义看，D项“事实上，实际上”最佳；前后并无因果关系，因而排除A项。答案：D8(2012吉林长春

13、外国语学校月考)My friend Jennifer，_help Ive made great progress in my studies，will leave for Canada next week.Ain whose Bin herCwith whose Dwith her解析：with ones help在某人的帮助下，故用with whose help引出定语从句。答案：C9How do you find your new boss?Well，I found him kind and honest _ I saw him at the opening ceremony.Afor t

14、he last time Bat the timeCthe first time Done time解析：考查固定用法。根据句意应使用the first time 引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次”。for the first time是介词短语，不能引导从句。答案：C10Since this is the first time you have broken the law, you will be given a light_.Aprison BjudgmentCsentence Dblame解析：考查名词辨析。句中have broken the law是解题信息，give sb.(a)se

15、ntence是固定短语，表示“对某人判刑”。答案：C11Although the working mother is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to her children.Adevotes BspendsCoffers Dprovides解析：考查动词的用法。devote time to sb.把时间花在某人身上。答案：A12The young waiter helped the little girl and she _him with a sweet smile.Agave BbroughtCrewarded Doffered解析：考查动

16、词辨析。reward用作动词时与介词for和with搭配，表示“酬谢；报答；奖赏”。答案：C13I shall never forget those days _ I lived in the army with the soldiers, _ has a great effect on my life.Athat; which Bwhen; whichCwhen; that Dwhich; that解析：考查定语从句。句中先行词是表示时间的days，关系词在从句中作状语，故使用关系副词when；第二个空用which引导非限制性定语从句，代指主句中I lived in the army wit

17、h the soldiers这件事情。答案：B14Increasing poverty has led to a situation_ some people cannot afford their childrens school fees.Awhich BasCwhy Dwhere解析：考查定语从句。定语从句中有些先行词虽不表示具体的地点，但表达“阶段，境地，形势，地步”时，也用where来引导定语从句，有此种用法的词还有：stage，situation，case，point等。答案：D15What about going to Tibet by train this summer?_，b

18、ut I have to prepare for my College Entrance Examinations.AAll right BSounds greatCI cant DNo，I am terribly sorry解析：考查交际用语。答语的后一部分是委婉拒绝，礼貌的做法是对于对方的建议先给予称赞然后再给出不能做此事的理由，因而正确答案是B。答案：B能 力 测 评.完形填空There are many kinds of friends. Some are always _1_ you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few word

19、s to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only _2_ friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the _3_. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the

20、 yellow leaves _4_ in the cool wind. In such a _5_， I liked walking alone in the leaves, _6_ to the sound of them.Autumn is a harvest season and _7_ is uninteresting. The free days always get me _8_. But one day, the sound of a violin _9_ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so

21、 surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was _10_ in playing her violin.I had _11_ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been _12_ there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb h

22、er.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building _13_ I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became _14_.Though we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good _15_. I believ

23、ed she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly _16_.To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin.” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop？” I asked.Suddenly, a _17_ expression appeared on her face and I co

24、uld feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that _18_ me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing _19_ gave me a meaningful autumn.” I answered, “Lets be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never

25、 heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a _20_ so short，so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.1A.wi

26、th BforCagainst Dto2A.good BtrueCnew Dold3A.sound BsongCplay Dviolin4A.shaking BhangingCrising Dfloating5A.season BsituationCday Dweather6A.watching BlisteningCseeing Dhearing7A.story BworkClife Dclass8A.up BoffCdown Dover9A.flowed BgrewCentered Dran10A.lost BactiveCbusy Dinterested11A.once BneverCo

27、ften Dusually12A.waiting BstoppingCstanding Dhearing13A.because BsoCwhen Dbut14A.interesting BmovingCboring Dtiring15A.listener BlistenersCfriend Dfriends16A.stopped BbeganCgone Dchanged17A.happy BsadCstrange Dsurprised18A.surprised BexcitedCencouraged Dinterested19A.that BwhichCit Dwho20A.song Bdre

28、amCfire Dsister答案与解析1A联系下文可知，许多人即使经常和你在一起，也不能理解你。2B此处强调只有真正的朋友，才能留在心中。3D根据第四段的“playing her violin”可知，“我”常回忆起那位拉小提琴的小姑娘。4D金黄的树叶随风飘动。float“飘动”。shake“摇动；震动”；hang“悬挂；吊死”；rise“上升；增加”。5A此处并非特指某种情形、某一天或在某种天气里，而是指在上文提及的金秋时节。6B“我”喜欢独自走在落叶中，听着走在上面的声音。此处为现在分词作伴随状语。7C作者感到“生活”索然无味。8C这种自由的日子使“我”觉得无聊。get sb.down“使

29、人泄气；使人疲倦”。9A琴声像山涧溪流一样，流进“我”的耳畔。flow into some place“流进某地”，为固定搭配。enter“进入”，为及物动词，后直接加宾语。10A此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。be lost in (doing)sth.“陷入之中”，为固定短语。11B联系上下文可知，“我”以前与小姑娘素不相识。12C“我”沉浸在优美的琴声中，不自觉地在风中伫立。13C根据下文可知，“我”并不是听到琴声才下楼，而是因为两人心有灵犀，每次几乎是在小姑娘拉琴的同时，“我”也到了楼下。14A根据上文的“no longer lonely”可知，小姑娘的琴声让“我”觉得生活变得有趣。15D做朋友是相互的，故friend用复数。16A根据下文的“the girl came over to me”和“why did you stop”可知，小姑娘突然停止了拉琴，朝“我”走来。17B根据下文的“but now I must leave”可知，小姑娘即将离开，故脸上显现出悲伤的神色。18