六年级英语阅读理解专项练习 10篇含答案解析.docx

1、六年级英语阅读理解专项练习 10篇含答案解析2020年六年级英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案解析)1NamePersonal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890,a doctor in Canada,died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938Celine DionBorn in Montreal,Canada,a singing star,in 1997 sang My heart will go on for the film TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847,Kentuc

2、ky, the U.S. made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931Mark TwainBorn in 1835 in the U.S. ,a writer in the U.S.,died in 1910,wrote The Adventure of Tom SawyerBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the U.S.,wrote Businessthe Speed of Thought,owns Microsoft Corporation1_ is from Canada.ABill Gates BMark TwainCThomas

3、Edison DCeline Dion2The_ was born in 1835.Ainventor Bsinger Cdoctor Dwriter3My heart will go on is the name of a _.Abook Bsong Cstory Dfilm4Doctor Bethune worked in China for about _years.A2 B4 C6 D85Which of the following is TRUE?AMark Twain wrote Businessthe Speed of Thought.BBill Gates started wo

4、rking for Microsoft Company in 1955.CThomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.DCeline Dion stopped singing in 1997.【答案】1D2D3B4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来，故阅读中一定要读懂表格信息，分析这些数据表达的含义，对于有关数字的问题，要认真分析，并进行必要的计算。1D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada.可知Celine Dion来自加拿大。故选D。2D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in 1835

5、in the US.，a writer in the US.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。故选D。3B细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada，a singing star，in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic可知我心永恒是一首歌名。故选B。4A数据计算题。根据表格中died in 1939 in China，came to China in 193可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国，1939年在中国去世的。故选A。5C细节理解题。根据表格中made over 1,000

6、inventions，died in 191可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明，是正确的。故选C。考点：人物传记类短文阅读。2 In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps t

7、he most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors. Not everyone who en

8、joys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesnt matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for ever

9、yone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.1Which is the most popular form of recreation？ASleeping. BWatching TV. CSports. DSinging and dancing.2People want to take part in sports to .Amake friends Bkeep healthy and enjoy lifeCfind a good job Dmake more money3Outdoor sports include .

10、Awatching TV Bsinging and dancingClistening to the radio Dskating and mountain climbing4Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?ABecause they dont enjoy life.BBecause they dont enjoy sports.CBecause they like sports but they dont like to take part in them.DBec

11、ause they dont need recreation.5The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .Abasketball is a kind of team sportsBindoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsCdifferent people have different ways of relaxingDeveryone who enjoys sports should take part in them【答案】1A2A3D4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文大意

12、：所有的人都需要娱乐。如果我们要保持健康，享受生活，我们就不能一直工作。每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。1A细节理解题。根据第二段中Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports.可知每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。所以该选A。2A细节理解题。根据生活常识可知人们参加体育活动主要是为了保持健康享受生活，所以该选A。3D细节理解题。根据第二段中Skating and mountain clim

13、bing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.可知滑冰和爬山是最受人们欢迎的户外运动，所以该选D。4A细节理解题。根据第二段中Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio.可知许多人喜欢在电视上看或听收音机是因为他们喜欢运动但不想参加运动，所以该选A。5C主旨大意题。仔细读短文可知所有的人

14、都需要娱乐，但每个人都有他自己的放松方式，所以该选C。考点：考查健康保健类短文阅读。3阅读理解。1When is Emilys birthday party?AIn July BIn June CIn August.2What is the letter (信) about?AJoys birthday party.BEmilys birthday party.CUncle Paolos birthday party3Where is the party?AIn Central Park.BNear History Museum.CAt Uncle Paolos restaurant.4Wha

15、t can they do from 6 : 30 to 7: 45? They can _.Ago to a concert Beat and talk Cgo to the museum5What time does the party start (开始)? It starts at about _.A6 : 30 B7 : 45 C8 : 00【答案】1A2B3C4B5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文是Emily写给Joy的一封信，在信中她想邀请Joy来参加她的生日聚会。并且还讲述了一些她生日聚会的事情，如时间、地点、具体安排等。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头Are you stil

16、l coming to my birthday party in July可知，在信中Emily问Joy还会不会来参加她在7月举行的生日聚会。由此可知，Emily的生日聚会是在7月。故选A。2主旨大意题。在这封信中Emily向Joy介绍了她的生日聚会的情况，她想邀请Joy来参加。在这个聚会上，他们会一起吃东西，聊天，还会去中央公园听音乐会。因此这篇短文都是关于Emily的生日聚会的。故选B。3细节理解题。根据短文中Its at Uncle Paolos restaurant in the city.可知，Emily的生日聚会将会在城里Paolo叔叔的餐馆里举行。故选C。4细节理解题。根据短文中

17、First, we can eat and talk from 6 : 30 to about 7 : 45.可知，在聚会上，从6点半到7点45，他们可以吃东西，聊天。由此可知选B。5细节理解题。根据短文中The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at around 6 : 30.可知，Emily的生日聚会将在7月2日大约6点半的时候举行。故选A。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4阅读理解。Its a Sunday morning. Mary doesnt need to go to school. She says to her mom, I need some clo

18、thes. Can we go to Nice Girls Store?“Well, what do you need, Mary? Mom asks her. “My skirt is small, so I want to buy a skirt. And I need a pair of sports shoes, too, Mary says.I see. Lets go and see now. In the store, Mary sees a blue skirt. Its nice .So she asks the_,”How much is it?The clerk says

19、, Its twenty dollars. OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.Mary asks her mom, What do you think of that blue skirt, Mom?Its nice, but I dont think blue is nice on you. What about this green skirt, Mary? Oh, its nice! Mary says.They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green spor

20、ts shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.1Who goes to the store with Mary?AHer father. BHer friend.CHer aunt. DHer mother.2The word “ clerk” means (意思是) _.A店员 B顾客C馆长 D观众3The underlined word it refers to (指的是)_ .Athe blue skirt Bthe green skirtCthe pair of blue shoes Dthe pair of green shoes4How much are the sk

21、irt and the sports shoes?A$12. B$32.C$44. D$52.5We can see _.AMary needs a hat BMary doesnt like greenCblue is nice on Mary Dthe store is for girls【答案】1D2A3A4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用

22、上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。2词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。3细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。故选A。4细节理解题。根据Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32

23、 dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。故选C。5推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。故选D。通过短文的内容可知，Mary需要买的是裙子，故A不对；根据短文中its nice可知，Mary觉得绿色的裙子也很好看，故B不对；根据but I dont think blue is nice on you.可知，Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。5阅读理解。Chinese New Year is next week in January this

24、year. Do you need great furniture（家具）for your room? Come and buy things at our great sale at Helens Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only $20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set. You can buy big tables for $

25、50 and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors are only $100 each.One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and Taiwan.Come to our store. You will like it.1Chinese New Year is _ this year.Ain January Bin MayCin June Din No

26、vember2You cant buy _ at the great sale.Avegetables BsofasCtape players Dfruit3Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay（付钱）_.A$20 B$40C$25 D$224You can buy _ in all colors at the store.Adesks Btape playersCtables Dsofas5This article (文章) is _.Aa letter（信件） Ba notice（通知）Can e-mail Dan a

27、d（广告）【答案】1A2D3C4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的农历新年就要来了，一个商店里有一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的家具，还可以买到蔬菜，而且价格也都非常的便宜1细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话Chinese New Year is next week in January this year可知，今年中国的农历新年在一月份。故选A。2细节理解题。根据短文中关于这次大促销的描述中Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers，Sofas in all colors are

28、only $100 each和You can buy great vegetables here, too.可知，在这里你可以买到很多东西，如录音机，沙发等。你还可以买到蔬菜。短文中没有提到可以在这里买水果，因此选D。3细节理解题。根据短文中For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set.可知，桌椅一套是25美元。这里的set意思是一套，和问题中的a set of是一个意思，故应该选C。4细节理解题。根据短文中Sofas in all colors are only $100 each可知，这个大促销的活动上有各种颜色的沙发，其他东西并

29、没有说有各种的颜色。故选D。5主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇短文给我们介绍的是在新年之前的一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的东西，价格也都非常的便宜。因此这应该是一个广告。故选D。考点：广告类短文阅读。6Hello, guys! Join us! We have many clubs for students of age 4-12, You can Connect with us from Monday to Saturday.ClubsAge You can learnYou can callMusic 6-7How to work sing and danceLily: 027-67885

30、886Math7-11How to work out difficult math problemsJim:027-67885887English4-12How to be a great EnglishTony:027:-67885888Sports6-10How to play kinds of balls Leo: 027-678558891How many clubs are there?AThree BFour CFive DSix2When can not you connect with them?Aon Monday BOn Tuesday COn Saturday DOn Sunday3which club can not you join When you are eight years old ?AThe music club BThe math club CThe English Club Dthe sports club4You can learn how to play basketball in _.Athe