《英语II本科必修》月期末试题及答案.docx

1、英语II本科必修月期末试题及答案试卷代号：1161 中央广播电视大学20082009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语(1) 试卷 2009年1月 注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。 +二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 第一部分 交际用语(共计i0分。每小题2分)15小题，阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所

2、选的字母符号。 1一Is this the motel you mentioned?- AIt looks comfortable BYes，its as quiet as we expected cYoure SO considerate DNo，the prices reasonable2May I help you，madam?- Asorry，I have no idea BYes，I know what to buy cYoudbetter give me a hand DYes，Id like 2 kilos of orange3一Afternoon，sirWhere to?- A

3、Please get me to the airport Bplease pick me up next time CIve been to the airport DThe plane will take off inan hour 4Hows the movie?Interesting?- AIt was shown late until midnight BIt was starred by a few famous people cFar fromI should haVe stayed horne watching Tv D- 1 was seated far away in the

4、 corner 5一Are you sure about that?- AYou neednt worry about that BI like the idea COh，noIm afraid of that DOh，yesIm absolutely positive第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6一l5小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B。C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项i并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6Mother was busyAhh。ugh she was not watching the basketball on TV,she it on the radi

5、0 Awas listening to Bwas hearing Cwas list ening Dwas seemg 7Hardlyhome when it began to rain。 Ahad I got BI had got Chad I arrived in DI had arrived at 8I prefer classic music，pop music Athan Bon 。 Cwith DtO 9All the team members tried their bestWe lost the game。 Ahowever Btherefore Csince Das 10wh

6、en we were having a meeting，the directorthe bad news by telephone. Awas telling Bwas told C。could tell Dwould tell 11Silkby Chinese for thousands of years now Ahas used Bhas been used Cwas used Dis used 12You-tO lock the door at night Ashould Bought Cmust Dshall 13Before I got l01he cinema，the film

7、Ahad begun Bhas begun Cis begunDwas beginning 14The patient acted On the doctors一and finally recovered Aadvices Badvice Cadvise Dadvises 15A lecture hall iswhere students attend lectures Athere Bwhich Cone Dthat第三部分填空题(共计20分。每题2分)16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Pet

8、er Blake is a successful businessman，but he(16)-to be very poo rHe had nowhere to live and(17)working in a pub when he(18)- to start his owll businessPeter had always(19)interested in plants and flowers，(20)- he decided tO set up a company(21)cared for the plants in big offices At first heworked on

9、his(22)，but soon he took(23)two people to help himThecompany has been growing (24) for the last ten yearsPeter is now very rich，(25)he complains that now he doesnt work with plants but with a comDuterevery day! 16Awould B一 Cused Duse 17Adid Bwas Cbeen Dhas been 18Ahad decided Bdecided Cwas deciding

10、Dhas decided 19Awas Bhad Cbeing Dbeen 20ASO Bbut C.- Daithough 21Awho Bwhich Cwhose D一 22AOwn Bself C一DhimseIf 23Aup Bover Con Din 24A一 8up COver Dinto 25Atherefore BSO Cbull D1noreover第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分。每小题2分) 2635小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解l An Extraordinary Change of Directi

11、on M011y Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer，but at l 5 she had grown too tall for classical ballet，so she became a member of a pop dance team She got married，and after

12、she had children she retired from show business tO bringthem uPThey grew up，and when they were l8 they left home She says，“When I decided tO do the round-the-world race，my husband thought l was bored because the children had left homeHe was also worried because I had never sailed before1 was not bor

13、ed，but I had met some people who told me about the raceThey had taken part in it，but theY had only done one section，say，from New Zealand to AustraliaI wanted to do the whole ten-month j ourney” Before Molly left she did a lot of trainin9，but it hadnt prepared her for the worst weather which they exp

14、eriencedShe tells one story“0ne night the sea was very rough and it was very coldI had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and inj ured two men on the deck0ne of the men couldnt move because he had broken his legThey were taken tO hospital by helicopterThat was the worst time By t

15、he end of october last year，she had raised more than50，000 for charity She says，“Sometimes I ask myself，what did I do?How did I do it?But then I think，its the same as being a dancerBefore I left on the trip，I had trained hardI had got very fit and had prepared myself completelyThen on the trip I Was

16、 simply a good team member 26What does the word“extraordinarymean in the title? AVery ordinary BVery unusual and surprisin9 CNot sDecialDExtreme。 27-The sentence“my-husbandthought I wasbored”inPara 4meant that my husbandthought I felt - Adissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home Bannoy

17、ed because I had to wait long for my childrenr to come back home Chappy lbecause I COuld do something i was interested in instead of taking care of children Dsad because all the children left me when they grew Up 28The word“section”in Para4 most probably means here Agroup ofpeople Bpart of the train

18、ing Cpart of the route of sail Dpart of the品b 29Which of the following is nearest(closest)in meaning t0“roughin the sentence “One night the sea was very rough”in Para57 Anot exact Bdifficult Cnot smooth because of huge waves Dpleasant 30The last paragraph suggests that Athe qualities she needed for

19、the trip were the same as those for a dancer Bmany years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail cornpletely，so she neednt do anything before the journey Cshe should be kind t0other team members during the triD Dshe should notforget dancing during the trip 短文理解2 People all over the world to

20、day are beginning to hear and learn mote and：more about the problem of pollutionPollution is caused either by mans release of completely new and often artificial(人造的)substances into the environment，o。r by releasing greatly inereased amounts of a natural substance(物质)，such as oil from oil tankers int

21、o the sea Whatever its underlying reasons,there is no doubt that。much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies， individuals and governments would make more efforts In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and wasteFbod comes wrapped up three of four times in packag

22、es that all have to be disPosed of；drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cant be l|reusedThis not only causes a litter problem but 7also is a great waste of；resources， in terms of glass， metat and paper Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of US not only to buy t hi

23、ngs weneither wanl nor need，but also to throw away much of what we do buypollution and wast ecombine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying，excess use and careless disposal(处理)of the products we use in our daily liveS 31。7the main cause of pollution is Athe rele

24、ase of artificial or natural substances into the environment Bthe production of new industrial goods Cincreased amounts of a natural substance Dour everincreasing population 32Mtlch of the pollution could be controlled if only Apeople would pay more attention to the problem t Bgovernments would take

25、 effective measures CaII sides concerned would make more efforts Dfarmers would use less artificial fertilizers 33Food packages，bottles and tins for drinks can cause Aair and water pollution Bboth a lit ter problem and a waster of resources Cto pay for the service Dto produce the receipt 34Which of

26、the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? ACutting OUt unnecessary buyin9 BEating C，Reduce excess use。 DCarefully dispose our daily products 35What does the underlined wordlittermean in paragraph 27 Anot many Bserious problem Cbits of waste things Dindustrial pollution 3640小题：阅读下列

27、短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F)，还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(N(j)。短文理解3 Benjamin Disraeli，the famous nineteenth century prime minist er，said，“London is not a city，it is a nation，Today this is an understatement；London，with its vast range of different ethnic groups，is a world Certainly，Lorldon is the most culturally

28、diverse city in the worldThe city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity Within lo years 40of L0ndoners will be from ethnic minority groups，ineluding the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin，but most of them will have

29、 been bornin Britain.Children of Caribbeen一Chinese marriages will go to schoot with children of Russian-Irish couplesNone of them will be English，but all of them will be Londoners Most of Britains ethnic minority residents live in the capital， speaking over 300languagesNearly all of the African popu

30、lation and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London(83and 58respectively)；39of the Chinese population ofBritain and 36of the Asian population of Britain live in LondonThe largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256，000 people，38of the total population of London There are an estimated 330，000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London，withmost recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe，North Africa and KurdistanYoung peoplein particular，are skilled at dealing with a large number of different