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版高中英语译林版选修六学案Unit 3 Period Three Task.docx

1、版高中英语译林版选修六学案Unit 3 Period Three TaskPeriod ThreeTaskPart Language Focus.单词自测1religion n宗教religious adj.宗教的;虔诚的2gesture n手势;姿势;示意动作;v.做手势3greeting n问候;问候语greet vt.问候,致意4slight adj.轻微的.短语自测1show sb.around带某人参观、游览2take up占据(时间或空间)3do with处理,对付4hold out伸出,拿出,维持1embarrassing语境感悟(1)(教材P43)The breaking of

2、 a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned and the people around him or her.违反禁忌通常会使相关的人及其周围的人感到生气或尴尬。(2)Everyone has his own embarrassment but someone is good at hiding it.大家都有自己的尴尬,但是有的人善于隐藏它。归纳拓展(1)embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的(2)embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的(3)embarrass vt.使尴尬(4)emb

3、arrassment n.尴尬即时跟踪(1)如果你觉得尴尬的话,请找个适当的方法让你自己放松下来。If you feel embarrassed,please find a proper way to have you relax yourself.(2)Madame Black found herself in an position,and therefore she felt rather .Aembarrassing;embarrassedBembarrassed;embarrassedCembarrassing;embarrassingDembarrassed;embarrassin

4、g答案A解析embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的,令人难堪的,通常修饰物;embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的,通常修饰人。故A项符合句意。2concerned语境感悟(1)(教材P43)The breaking of a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned and the people around him or her.违反禁忌通常会使相关的人及其周围的人感到生气或尴尬。(2)He has been concerned in this affair.他与这件事有牵连。(3)I

5、was much concerned about her.我很关心她。(4)The case is not concerned with me any longer.这件事不再与我有关。(5)As/So far as the quality is concerned,the coat is worth buying.就质量而言,这大衣值得买。归纳拓展(1)concerned adj.有关的;关切的,担心的be concerned about/for/over sb./sth.关心某人/某事be concerned with sb./sth.与某人(事)有关;牵涉到某人(事)so/as far

6、as.be concerned就而论; 就来说(2)concern n关心;关切;关注;vt.涉及;关系到;使担心 show/express concern about/for对表示关心/担心have concern with和有关系as concerns.关于;涉及(3)concerning prep.关于 即时跟踪(1)I cant help but feel very about the matter.Linda,my dear,tell me the truth.Oh,Mum,there is nothing between Tom and me.Aenthusiastic Bscep

7、tical Canxious Dconcerned答案D解析be concerned about sth.关心某事。enthusiastic热心的;sceptical怀疑的,其后常与介词of连用;anxious焦虑的,与句意不符。(2)There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems conservation of natural resources.Aconcerning BconcernedCconcerning about Dconcerned about答案A解析考查concern的用法。句意为:关于自然资源的保护,要解

8、决所有的难题仍然有很长的路要走。concerning介词,意为“关于”,符合句意。be concerned about关心,担心;be concerned with与有关。1make sense语境感悟(1)(教材P42)After you have completed the text,check whether it is correct by reading it to see if it makes sense.填完文章后,通过读一遍看它是否讲得通来核对它是否正确。(2)Can you make any sense of the article?你能理解这篇文章吗?(3)What he

9、 said made no sense.他说的话毫无道理。(4)What you say does not make sense to me.你说的话对我毫无意义。归纳拓展(1)make sense有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of理解,懂,明白make no sense毫无意义,讲不通make sense to do sth.做某事是明智的make sense to sb.对某人来说有意义(2)the sense of touch/taste/smell/hearing/sight触觉/味觉/嗅觉/听觉/视觉a sense of duty责任感a sense of humor幽

10、默感即时跟踪(1)Can you what the article says?No,it doesnt .Amake sense of;make senseBmake sense;make sense ofCmake sense;make senseDmake sense of;make sense of答案A解析make sense of理解,弄明白;make sense讲得通,有意义。由题意可知A项正确。(2)I have such a bad cold that I have lost all of smell.Adegree BsenseCstrength Dscent答案B解析sen

11、se意为“(五官的)感觉”,如:People have five senses:sight,hearing,smell,taste and touch。scent气味,香味。(3)See,your computer has broken down again!It doesnt sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.(2015天津,14)Ahave BmakeCdisplay Dbring答案B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:看,你的电脑又坏了!仅为了节省几美元而买最便宜品牌的电脑不明智。固定

12、表达make sense to do意为“做是明智的,合乎情理的”,符合语境。2take up语境感悟(1)(教材P42)I have no idea what he will do with them all,and it took up a lot of time.我不知道他将怎么处理它们,这占用了很多的时间。(2)The furniture will take up much space.这家具将占用好多空间。(3)Can you recommend a comrade who can take up the job?你能不能推荐一位能承担这项工作的同志?(4)Youre very un

13、fit;you ought to take up running.你身体很弱,应该练练跑步。 (5)The teacher took up the lesson where she stopped.老师从昨天停下的部分继续讲。 归纳拓展即时跟踪(1)Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.(2015陕西,25)Atake up Bput upCadd up Dbreak up答案A解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:彼得将于下个月底就任旅行社负责人的职位。take up开始从事;put

14、 up张贴,举起,建造;add up增加,合计;break up打碎,解散,结束,分手。(2)Can you move the desk a little further,for it most of the office?Atakes in Btakes offCtakes up Dtakes on答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:你能否把桌子移远一点,因为它占了办公室的大部分地方。take in接受,接待,吸收,理解,包括,欺骗;take off拿掉,取消,脱衣,起飞;take up拿起,开始从事,继续,吸收,占据;take on呈现,具有,雇用,承担。根据句意可知C项最合适。3give

15、 out语境感悟(1)(教材P42)He seemed to give out a lot of business cards.他似乎分发了很多的名片(2)After two days of hiking,my strength gave out.经过两天的徒步旅行,我筋疲力尽了。(3)Her patience finally gave out.她最终忍无可忍了。(4)The sun gives out heat and light.太阳发出光和热。(5)He has refused to give out any information on the matter.他已拒绝透露有关此事的任何

16、消息。归纳拓展give out分发;发出(气味、热等);发表,公布;用完,耗尽;枯竭give away泄露;赠送give back还给,give in上交;屈服give off发出,放出(蒸汽,光等)give up放弃注意:give out作“用尽,筋疲力尽”讲时,为不及物动词词组,无被动语态。即时跟踪(1)用give相关短语的适当形式填空A cell phone could give off the energy which could activate your brain.His wife finally persuaded him to give up smoking.Hes a br

17、ave player;he never gives in.After a month their food supplies gave out.He said he hadnt told her,but her face gave him away.(2)Body language can a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015浙江,7)Atake away Bthrow awayCput away Dgive

18、 away答案D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:身势语能够清楚地泄露出你的情绪,因此双臂交叉站着则表示你正在防御。give away泄露,符合语境。take away拿开,拿走;throw away扔掉;put away收起来,放好,储存。 (3)Although Jane agrees with me on most points,there was one on which she was unwilling to .Agive out Bgive inCgive away Dgive off答案B解析句意为:虽然Jane同意我的大部分观点,但是有一点她是不愿意让步的。give in屈服;让

19、步。1when引导时间状语从句语境感悟(1)(教材P43)When you meet people from different cultures,it is important to understand what you can and cannot do.当你和来自不同文化的人接触时,了解你能做什么和不能做什么是重要的。(2)It was snowing when we got to the station.我们到达车站时天正下着雪。(3)When mother came in,Tom pretended to be doing his lessons.当妈妈进来时汤姆假装正在做功课。归

20、纳拓展(1)教材原句中的when you meet people from different cultures是时间状语从句;主句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to understand what you can and cannot do;不定式中understand后是由what引导的宾语从句。(2)when引导状语从句意为“当的时候”,相当于at the time that.,此时when后的从句说明前面主句动作发生的背景。意为“既然”,此时when引导的从句说明主句的理由或借口。意为“虽然,尽管”,相当于although。即时跟踪(1)One Friday,we wer

21、e packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help.Aafter BwhileCsince Dwhen答案D解析句意为:一个周五,我们正在打包裹动身去过周末,就在这时我女儿听到了呼救声。表示“正在做某事就在这时(突然)”用be doing sth.when.,所以D项正确。(2)He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder.Aas Buntil Cwhile Dwhen答案D2with的复合结构语境感悟(1)(教

22、材P43)In Thailand and other parts of SouthEast Asia,the normal greeting is a slight bow with the hands pressed together.在泰国和东南亚的其他一些地方,一般的问候方式是双手合十稍稍地鞠躬。(2)He stood at the door with his eyes looking at the sky.他站在门口,眼望天空。(3)He lay there thinking,with his hands behind his head.他双手放在头下,躺在那里思考着。归纳拓展(1)w

23、ith the hands pressed together双手合十。该结构是with的复合结构,pressed是press的过去分词,作hands的补足语。过去分词强调和宾语是被动关系并已完成。(2)其他with的复合结构with名词名词with名词介词短语with名词形容词(强调名词的特性或状态)with名词副词with名词现在分词(强调名词是现在分词动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行)with名词to do(不定式强调动作尚未发生)即时跟踪(1)He lives in a modern house many tall trees it.Ahaving;surrounded Bwith;s

24、urroundedCwith;surrounding Dhaving;surrounding答案C解析考查with复合结构。句意为:他居住在一个有许多高树环绕的现代化的房子里。trees与surround存在主动关系,故用现在分词。(2) two exams to worry about,I have to work hard this week.(2016东台创新学校高二月考)AAs BBesidesCWith DThanks to答案C解析考查with复合结构。句意为:有两场考试令我担心,我本周不得不努力学习。由空后“名词to do”结构可知选C项with。as为连词,引导句子。3disl

25、ike it when.语境感悟(1)(教材P43)They dislike it when people do not look at the cards,so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.他们不喜欢人们不看名片,所以要记住,不要看都不看就把名片塞进口袋。(2)I would appreciate it if you could reply to me as soon as possible.如果您能尽快回信我将感激不尽。(3)The boy likes it when hes praised be

26、fore guests.那个孩子喜欢在客人面前受到表扬。归纳拓展教材原句中的dislike是不及物动词,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语为when引导的从句。可以将dislike it when.作为句型来记忆。类似的词有enjoy,like,love,hate,prefer,appreciate等表示喜好的动词。即时跟踪(1)如果你把音乐关小一些,我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.(2)Its really noisy outside.I would appreciate ,to be frank,if yo

27、u raise your voice to make yourself in the back.(2016泰兴第一高级中学高二训练)Athis;hear Bthat;heardCit;heard Dyou;hear答案C解析考查it用法及非谓语动词。it作形式宾语,指代if从句。make oneself done使自己被。.单词拼写1Is there always a conflict between science and religion(宗教)?2I woke up with a slight(轻微的) headache.3It is embarrassing(难为情的) to beha

28、ve wrong at a dinner party.4He greeted her with a loving hug.5He raised his hands in a gesture of despair.选词填空1Before the dinner started,all the people present gave out business cards among themselves.2Tom came to our city for the first time,so I showed him around the city.3I dont know what to do wi

29、th all the food thats left over.4Do you know it is right to hold out the left hand to shake hands with a Japanese?5Learning a foreign language takes up a lot of time and energy,but he has managed it.根据提示翻译句子1尽管他们是我的邻居,我对他们了解得并不多。(while)While they are my neighbours,I do not know them well.2在中国,人们见面时握

30、手是一种习惯。(shake hands)It is a custom for people to shake hands when meeting each other in China.3她把发下来的练习都做完了,结果搞得自己筋疲力尽。(give out)She finished all the exercises that had been given out,making herself give out.4因为他的工作完成了,他欣然接受了晚宴的邀请。(with复合结构)With his work finished,he gladly accepted an invitation to dinner.5他在大学时就开始从事表演了。(take up)He took up acting while he was in college.单项填空1We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all

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