浙江卷七选五+完形填空 精讲精分析.docx

1、浙江卷七选五+完形填空 精讲精分析2018年6月浙江卷一、七选五Moving into a newhome in anewneighborhood isan exciting experience Of course, you want to make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhoodThe easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should _3

2、1_Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair_32_ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the areaSecond, take the overall appearance of the neigh

3、borhood seriously, When going for a walktake along a small garbage bag_33_ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area_34_ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping Le

4、t themknowthat you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor_35_By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of theneighborhoodin general, you will quickly become a

5、 good neighbor that everyone appreciateAIn general,keep an eye on their property while they are goneBA good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small waysCBeing a good neighbor is more or less aboutconsiderate behaviorDSometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shoppingES

6、hould you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car,pick it upFPeople tend totake pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and invitingGHere are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly答案：GFEBCPart 1【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为人人喜欢的好邻居的几点建议。Part 2【解题思路】31.G

7、根据下文叙述的几条建议可知，空格处承上启下;上文提到，被邻居接受的最容易的方法就是你要使自己表现为一个好邻居。G项“以下是几条帮助你快速赢取社区所有人的心的建议”符合语境。故选G。32.F根据空格前一句中的“keep your property(房产)neat,clean,and in good repair”可知，F项中的“take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting”与之呼应。此处表示好邻居会保持自己的房屋整洁、干净，且完好无损，人们往往以使他们的街道上的一切都保持新鲜和吸引人而自豪。故选F。33.E

8、根据下一句中的“This small act”可知，捡起从经过的汽车里扔出来的废纸就是一个小小的举动，E项符合语境。故选E。34.B根据空格后的“offer to collect mail and newspapers和“offer to do the grocery shopping”可知，B项“好邻居会在许多方面主动提供帮助”符合语境。故选B35.C空格处是本段的主旨句。根据空格后的“respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you， and taking pride in the appearance of the neighbo

9、rhood in general”可知，C项“做一个好邻居多多少少和体贴的行为有关”概括了本段的主旨。故选C。Part 3【长难句分析】1. Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable，while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.(第四段最后一句)分析:本句是一个主从复合句。第一个that引导的宾语从句作“know”的宾语;第二个that引导定语从句; while表示转折。Paraphrase(英英释义): Let them know t

10、hat you are ready to help in any acceptable way, and respect the privacy of your neighbors at the same time.Part 4【词汇积累】 英文中文词汇精讲拓展conduct v 组织，带领，举止，表现，指挥（交响乐）n. 行为，管理方法conduct an experiment 做一项实验conduct yourself 举止，表现There was growing criticism of the governments conduct of the war. 政府对战争的指挥方式受到越来

11、越多的指责。invitingadj. 诱人的 SYN：attractive The February air was soft, cool and inviting. 二月的空气温和、清爽而且怡人。lookn. 表情，外貌a look of surprise 惊讶的表情She has her fathers good looks. 她有父亲俊秀的容貌。He lost his looks in later life. 他英俊的相貌在晚年已不复存在。by the look(s) of 由表象上看 considerate adj. 考虑周到的SYN：thoughtful 辨析：considerabl

12、eappreciatev. 感激，欣赏，领会不用于进行时I would appreciate it if you. 假如你.， 我将不胜感激be fully appreciated 受到充分赏识fully appreciate. 充分认识到.n. appreciationPart 5 【短语积累】英文中文英文中文win over 赢得.的支持in good repair 修缮良好take. seriously 重视.come across 遇到care about 在乎help out in small ways 在小事上帮助别人more or less about .或多或少关于.tend

13、to do 倾向于做某事二、完形填空We have all heard how time is more valuable thanmoney,but is it 36 to havetoo muchtime?I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a teamsportBy the time I got home,I only had a few hours to do my homework,and I had to do it 39 .When I got into college

14、, things 40 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time Because of all this 41 ，there was no sense of 42 to do my school work immediatelyIwas performing this action of waitinguntil it laterbecamea43Once that happened,I justkept44my studying further and further back in mydayThen I got to th

15、e point where I was45really late at night to get my workdoneOne day I46a former classmate of mine who was47a lot ofmoneyrunning a sideline(副业)Since his regular job was48 ,I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-timeHe said without the job,he would49have too much time and would just do wha

16、t I did back in50He said that if he51the job,he would lose his52to work and succeedSo,try53your time with other workThis is why there is a54that if you wantsomething done,ask a55person to do it36Atrue Bfair Cstrange Dpossible37Aremember Badmit Cunderstand Dexpect38Awatched Bloved Ccoached Dplayed39A

17、atlast Bright away Cof course Das usual40Ahappened Brepeated Cchanged Dmattered41Aextra Bdifficult Cvaluable Dlimited42Aduty Bachievement Curgency Ddirection 43Aburden Brelief Crisk Dhabit44Apushing Btaking Csetting Dcalling45Ahanging out Bstaying up Cjogging round Dshowing off46Amet Bhelped Ctreate

18、d Dhired47Araising Bwasting Cdemanding Dmaking48Asafe Bimportant Cboring Drewarding49Aluckily Bhardly Chopefully Dsimply50Achildhood Bcollege Ctown Dbusiness51Aquit Bfound Caccepted Dkept52Aheart Bchance Cdrive Dway53Asaving Bfilling up Cgiving up Dtrading54Amessage Bstory Csaying Dfact55Acareful Bb

19、usy Creliable Dkind答案：36-40 DADBC 41-45 ACDAB 46-50 ADCDB 51-55ACBCB Part 1【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在大学里习惯拖延，直到他遇见了一位经营副业很成功的同学，这位同学的经历使作者明白有时候拥有太多的时间不见得是件好事。Part 2 【具体解析】36. D 考查形容词辨析【解题思路】结合文章第三段第二句Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.上大学后，作者发现相比于高中，自己突然多了很多空闲时间，不知该如何支配。可知，我们都听说过时间比金钱更有价值，但是有可能（po

20、ssible）拥有太多吗？故选D。true意为“真实的；正确的”，fair意为“公平的”，strange意为“奇怪的”，possible意为“可能存在(或发生)的”。37.A考查动词辨析。【解题思路】结合文章第三段第一句中WhenIgotintocollege可知，作者上高中已是过去的事了。因此，“我”记得（remember）在高中的时候，“我”大部分的时间都在学校。故选A。remember意为“记得”， admit意为“承认”，understand意为“理解”，expect意为“期望”38.D考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据下文中的“By the time I got home, I only

21、 had few hours to do my homework”可知，因为参加了团队运动，作者回家后只有几个小时的时间来做功课。D项意为“参加(比赛等)”，符合语境。故选D。watch 意为“观看”，love 意为“爱”，coach 意为“训练” , play意为“参加(比赛等)”39.B考查短语辨析。【解题思路】根据上文中的“I only had few hours to do my homework”可知，因为回家后只有几个小时做作业，所以作者不得不立刻开始做。B项意为“立刻”，符合语境。故选B。at last 意为“最后” ，right away 意为“立刻”，of course意为

22、“当然”，as usual 意为“照例”40.C考查动词辨析。【解题思路】 结合下文 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. 可知，当“我”进入大学时，一切都变（change）了。C项意为“变化，改变”，符合语境。故选C。happen 意为“发生；碰巧”，repeat 意为“重复”，change意为“变化，改变”， matter 意为“有关系；要紧”41.A考查形容词辨析。【解题思路】根据上文中的“I suddenly found myself out of class before noontime”可知，此处指作者突然发

23、现自己有了许多额外的时间。A项意为“额外的”，符合语境。故选A。extra意为“额外的”，difficult意为“困难的”，valuable意为“珍贵的”，limited意为“有限的”42.C考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知，因为有了许多额外的时间，所以作者也不用着急写作业了。C项意为“紧急” ，sense of urgency意为“紧迫感”，符合语境。故选C。duty 意为“责任”，achievement 意为“成就”，urgency意为“紧急” ，direction 意为“方向”43.D考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据下文“Once that happened，I just kept_

24、 my studying further and further back in my day.可知，此处指时间一长，作者已经将拖延变成了一种习惯。D项意为“习惯”，符合语境。故选D。burden 意为“负担”，relief 意为“救济；减轻”，risk 意为“危险”，habit意为“习惯44.A考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知，此处指作者一再拖延自己的学习。 push sth.back意为“推迟，延迟”，符合语境。故选Apush意为“推迟, take意为“拿”，set意为“放置”，call意为“呼叫；拜访”45.B考查动词短语辨析【解题思路】根据上文内容并结合“I was_really

25、 late at night to get my work done”可知，因为习惯了拖延，所以作者后来就必须熬夜完成学习任务。B项意为“熬夜”，符合语境。故选B。hang out意为 “闲逛；挂出”，stay up 意为“熬夜”，jog round意为 “慢跑”，show off 意为“炫耀；卖弄”46.A考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知，此处指作者遇见了以前的一个同学。A项意为“遇见”，符合语境。故选Ameet意为“遇见”，help 意为“帮助”，treat 意为“对待”，hire 意为“雇佣”47.D考查动词辨析【解题思路】根据“who was_a lot of money run

26、ning a sideline(副业)”以及下文中的“succeed”可知，此处指作者的这位同学经营副业赚了很多钱。 make money意为“赚钱”，符合语境。故选D。raise意为“提高；筹集”，make money意为“赚钱” waste意为“浪费”，demand意为“要求”48.C考查形容词辨析。【解题思路】根据“Since his regular job was_,I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-time.”可知，由于作者是劝他的朋友全心去经营副业，即放弃本来的固定工作，因此此空应是偏贬义的词。C项意为“无聊的”，

27、符合语境。故选C。safe 意为“安全”，important 意为“重要的”boring意为“无聊的”，rewarding 意为“有益的”49.D考查副词辨析。【解题思路】根据“he would_have too much time and would just do what I did back in_”可知，如果没有那份固定工作，他有的就仅仅是太多的时间。D项意为“仅仅，不过”，符合语境。故选D。luckily 意为“幸运地”，simply意为“仅仅，不过”，hopefully 意为“有希望地”，hardly 意为“几乎不”50.B考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境并结合上文内容可知，作

28、者的同学认为如果有太多的时间，他就会像作者在大学时一样荒废时间。B项意为“大学”，符合语境。故选B。childhood 意为“童年”，college意为“大学”，business 意为“商业”，town 意为“城镇”，51.A考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据上文中的“He said without the job”和该句中的“lose”可知，此处指如果他辞职。 quit the job意为“辞职”，符合语境。故选A。quit意为“辞职”，find 意为“发现”，accept 意为“接受”，keep 意为“保持”52.C考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知，作者的同学认为如果他辞职，他就会失去工

29、作和成功的动力（drive）。根据作者在大学时的表现可知，作者的朋友认为虽然这份工作不是那么好，但是它会使自己始终处于一个充实忙碌的状态，使自己保持对生活，对未来的冲劲，以免无所事事，安于现状。C项意为“动力，冲劲，强烈欲望”，符合语境。故选C。heart 意为“心脏”，chance 意为“机会”，drive意为“动力，冲劲，强烈欲望”，way 意为“方式；道路”53.B考查动词(短语)辨析。【解题思路】根据上文内容可知，此处指用其他的工作来填充你的时间。B项意为“填充”，符合语境。故选B。save 意为“节省；解救”，fill up 意为“填充”，give up 意为“放弃”，trade 意为“交易”54.C考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据下文中的“if you want something done，ask a_ person to do it可知，这是一个谚语/说法。C项意为“谚语，说法”，符合语境。故选C。message 意为“信息”，story 意为“故事”，saying意为“谚语，说法”，fact 意为“事实”55.B考查形容词辨析。【解题思路】通读全文可知，过多的时间并不一定是一件好事，反而会导致时光的荒废和拖延，所以此处指如果你想做某事，那就找个忙碌的人去做吧。B项意为忙碌的”，