高中英语人教版 选修7Unit 1 SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage.docx

1、高中英语人教版 选修7Unit 1 Section LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageSection_Learning_about_Language_&_Using_Language.Read the text and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Paragraph 1AEarphones are necessary beside all seats for hearingimpaired people.Paragraph 2 BSeats can be raised for people to s

2、ee the screen easily.Paragraph 3 CLifts should be offered to all parts of the cinema.Paragraph 4 DThe purpose of writing the letter.Paragraph 5 EReasons why the designer should take the disabled into consideration.Paragraph 6 FToilets should be convenient for the disabled to reach.Paragraph 7 GCar p

3、arking spaces are important especially for the disabled customers.答案：Paragraph 17DCABFGE.Read the text and then choose the best answers.1From the text we know that Alice Major advised the architect to consider _ things.Atwo BthreeCfour Dfive2If the lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold and una

4、ttractive areas, this will make disabled people feel they are _ other customers.Amore important thanBas important asCtwice as important asDless important than3What does “hearingimpaired” mean?A耳聋的 B耳鸣的C耳聪的 D耳障的4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe buttons in the lift should be easy for people in

5、wheelchairs to reach.BThere should be earphones beside some seats in a special area.CThere should be toilets for the disabled near the entrance to the cinema.DThere should be car parking spaces for the disabled and elderly.5The writer wrote the letter to _.Aremind the architect of the disabledBprote

6、ct the rights of the disabledCshow the attitude of treating the disabled equallyDall of the above答案：15DDDBD(一)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词1adequate adj.足够的；充分的；适合的；适当的2abolish vt.废除；废止abolition n废除；废止3dignity n尊严；高贵的品质4profit n收益；利润；盈利5politics n政治(学)political adj.政治的politician n政治家6resign vt. & vi. 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)r

7、esignation n辞职7slavery n奴隶制slave n奴隶8assistance n协助；援助assistant n助手assist v协助；援助9congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词10access n(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的11graduate v毕业graduation n毕业；毕业典礼(二)选词填空12approval, approveIm afraid your parents wont approve of your going there.We went

8、to the party with our parents approval.13architect, architecture, architecturalTom is the architect of this building to be completed next month.He likes Greek architecture from which he benefits a lot.Hes an architectural draftsman in the office where I work.14companion, companyThe old man feels lon

9、ely, so he raises a dog to keep him company.This kind of disease is in company with the symptom of high fever.I think it is worthwhile having such a companion.1resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)教材原句Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825 .于是，在1825年威伯福斯退出了政界resign ones post/position辞去职务resign fr

10、om 从辞职resign as .辞去作为的职务resign oneself to (doing) sth.听任/顺从/只好接受(做)某事resign sb. to . 把某人委托给He resigned his post because he had been offered a better job.他辞职了，因为他有了更好的工作。I resign my son to your care while I am away.当我不在时，我委托你照顾我儿子。He has resigned_himself_to the fact that he will lose his job.他已经接受了自己

11、将要失去工作的现实。2congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺教材原句Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success .听巴里故事的后半部分，在这个故事里琼祝贺巴里，并祝他在未来取得成功(1)congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.就某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on sth. 就某事感到高兴/自豪/庆幸(2)congratulation n. (常用复数)祝贺；贺词congratula

12、tions to sb. on sth. 为某事而祝贺某人offer/send ones congratulations to sb. 向某人致以祝贺We congratulated him on having passed the exam.我们祝贺他通过了这次考试。She congratulated_herself_on not looking her age.她庆幸自己不显老。I offered him my congratulations on his success.我祝贺他成功。Congratulations_on your excellent results in the fin

13、al exam!祝贺你期末考试考出了好成绩！congratulate, celebratecongratulate主要指对个人获得成功的祝贺，只以语言形式表达，对象是人celebrate主要指以行动如举行仪式、送礼物等庆祝生日、节日，对象是物自填助记Lets congratulate them on/upon their happy marriage.We held a party to_celebrate my parents silver wedding.3adequate教材原句Adequate access for wheelchairs.为坐轮椅者提供足够的便利条件。(1)adj.足

14、够的；充分的be adequate for sth. 对某物来说是足够的be adequate to do sth. 对做某事来说是足够的The space available is not adequate for our needs.现有的空间满足不了我们的需要。Is your salary adequate to support your family?你的薪水足够养家吗？(2)adj.适合的；适当的Im sure to prove adequate to/for the new job.我一定会证明自己能胜任这项新工作。4access(1)n.U通路；入口；(接近的)方法(常与介词to

15、连用)The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.到那农舍去的唯一通道是穿过田地。All roads were blocked and the only access_to the earthquake focus was by water.所有道路都被堵了，通往震中的唯一途径是走水路。(2)n.(使用或见到的)机会；权利(与介词to连用)；可接近性Students in our school have_access_to good information resources.我们学校的学生都有机会使用好的信息资源。语境串记The

16、 access to success is to make good use of the access to education.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的The results of the exam are not accessible to others.考试结果其他人无法知道。5approval n赞成；认可；批准教材原句I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.我希望我的建议会得到你的认可。B

17、y doing well at school he hoped to win his parents approval.他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的认可。approve v赞成；认可；批准approve of 赞成；认可；同意Susans parents have already approved_of her marriage.苏珊的父母已经认可了她的婚姻。.用所给词的适当形式填空1I suspect that he was dismissed for political (politics) reasons.2He feels like resigning (resign) fro

18、m the board of directors.3She offered me practical assistance (assist) with my research.4He graduated (graduation) from Beijing University last year but didnt find a job now.5The remote desert is accessible (access) only by plane.6He doesnt approve (approval) of me leaving school this year.完成句子1尼克松是

19、第一位任职期满前辞职的美国总统。Nixon was the first US. President to_resign before the end of his turn of office.2当那位残疾运动员获得金牌时，许多人祝贺他的成功。When the disabled sportsman won the gold medal, a lot of people congratulated_him_on_his_success.3工作经历和知识让我完全能胜任这个工作。My working experience and knowledge are_quite_adequate_for th

20、e job.4令我们十分高兴的是，我们城市的公共设施已得到改造，使坐在轮椅上的人能够使用。To our great delight, the public facilities in our city have been adapted to_give_access_to wheelchair users. 5政府同意重新建造这座大桥。The government gave_its_approval_to/approved_of rebuilding the bridge.6在我表弟的帮助下，我们趁天黑游过了河。With_the_assistance/help_of my cousin we

21、swam across the river in the dark. 1on earth到底；究竟2now that 既然；由于3never mind 不必担心4in pain 在疼痛中；在苦恼中5resign from government 辞去政府职位6make it 成功；按时；赶得上7all the best 一切顺利8in particular 特别9meet with 遇到；经历；会晤10with dignity 有尊严地；体面地1make it到达(目的地)；成功；按时；赶得上教材原句Of the 12 poorsighted and blind climbers, 9 made

22、 it to the top.在12个视力不好的和盲人爬山者中，有9人成功登顶。We are too late, and I dont think well make it.我们太迟了，我认为我们不能按时到达了。After years as an unknown actor hes finally made it.在当了多年不出名的演员之后，他最后终于成功了。If we run, we should make it.如果跑着去的话，我们应该能赶得上。点津表示“成功进入”“按时到达”时，如果带宾语需要加介词to。Maybe one day he will make it to the Olymp

23、ics!也许有一天他会成功进入奥运会！I just made_it_to the bathroom before throwing up.我忍住呕吐，及时冲进了卫生间。2meet with(1)获得；遭遇或经历(常指不愉快的事)Her plan met with her managers approval.她的计划得到了经理的赞同。She was worried that he might have_met_with a car accident.她担心他可能出了车祸。(2)偶遇某人(相当于come across, run into, meet . by chance等)I met with

24、an old friend of mine on the street.我在街上碰见我的一个老朋友。(3)和某人会晤(商讨问题等)The president met with senior White House aides.总统会见了白宫的高级助理。.单句语法填空1Though there is just 15 minutes left for me to get to the airport, I guess I can make it.2Im shocked to hear that he met with an accident yesterday.3What on earth led

25、 him to think so?4I mentioned that point in particular, for it was quite important.选词填空1Id just like to wish him all_the_best in his new job.2I hope I can meet_with my old friend at the meeting.3Now_that everyone is here on time, lets go.4The risk is that Europe will get hit harder, in_particular it

26、s financial system.1句型展示I hope you will not mind_me_writing to ask if you have thought about the needs of disabled customers.我希望您不会介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。典例背诵Would you mind Tom/Toms answering the questions?你介意让汤姆回答这些问题吗？2句型展示The buttons in the lifts should be_easy_for a person in a wheelchair to_reac

27、h,_and the doors be wide enough to enter.电梯的按钮应当让坐轮椅的残疾人容易够到，门也应当足够宽以方便轮椅进入。典例背诵The question is very difficult for the beginners to answer.这个问题对于初学者来说很难回答。3句型展示This would allow hearingimpaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather_than having to sit in a special area.这样可以使那些

28、听力有缺陷的观众和他们听力正常的朋友坐在一起，而不是让他们坐在一个特定的区域。典例背诵Why did you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own?你为什么要寻求别人帮助，而不是自己试着去做呢？4句型展示So Id like to suggest_that the seats at the back be_placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.所以我想建议影院后排的座位应该比前排的高，以便使每个人都能容

29、易地看到银幕。典例背诵We suggested that he (should) be sent to Tibet.我们建议派他去西藏。1This would allow hearingimpaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather_than having to sit in a special area.这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的观众和他们听力正常的朋友坐在一起，而不是让他们坐在一个特定的区域。(1)句中的rather than意为“而非”，后面跟与前面相似或相同的结构。本句中rather tha

30、n前后结构相似，having .为动名词短语，the company .为名词短语。He insisted on staying rather than going.他坚持留下来不走。(2)rather than作连词，连接两个并列的成分，如名词、代词、形容词、介宾短语、不定式等，但要注意以下两点：I, rather than you, am responsible for the car accident.应对这起车祸负责任的是我，而不是你。She seems to be clever rather than honest.与其说她老实不如说她聪明。Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee.我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡。He depends on you rather than on me.他依靠你而不是依靠我。He preferred to die rather than give in to the enemy. He would_rather_di