室内设计英语词汇.docx

1、室内设计英语词汇1Fuction 1功能区Entrance入口Living room客厅Sitting room起居室Dinning room餐厅Kitchen厨房Office书房Master bedroom主卧房Quest bedroom客卧Children bedroom儿童房Projection room视听室Dressing room更衣室Storeroom储藏室Master bathroom主卫Bathroom卫生间Wash room洗衣房Staircase楼梯Aisle过道Gazebe阳台Garden 花园Swimming pool游泳池2Furniture2家具Cupboard厨

2、房橱柜Drink box酒柜Bar吧台Dinning table餐桌Chair椅子Reclining chair躺椅Sofa沙发Tea table茶几TV set电视柜Chest of drawers藏衣柜Chest of drawers五斗矮柜Bookcase书柜Bed床Bedstand床头柜3Light3灯具Droplight吊灯吸顶灯Embed light嵌灯Daylight lamp日光灯Reflect down light筒灯Quartz down-light石英灯Votage track light射灯Track light轨道灯Picture light镜画灯Hiding lig

3、ht暗藏灯管Wall lamp壁灯Reading lamp台灯Floor lamp落地灯4Bathroom fixture4卫生洁具Washbowl洗手台台盆Water faucet水龙头Closestool座便器Urinal小便斗Bathtab浴缸Shower bath淋浴房cloakroom 衣帽间 5Wiring4电器设备Television电视机Sound box音响Washer洗衣机Refrigeratory冰箱Macrowave oven微波炉Electric cooker电饭褒Immersion heater电热水壶Air-condition空调Switch开关Electrica

4、l outlet插座Walking Closet 衣帽间ssss客 厅 Livingroom卧 室 Bedroom书 房 Study阁 楼 Loft楼 梯 Stair楼梯间 Stir Well玄 关 Entrance卫生间 Bathromm厨 房 Kitchenground plan 平面图floor, storey 层ground floor 第一层 (美作:first floor)flat 套 (美作:apartment)stair well 楼梯间lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)fire escape 防火梯staircase 楼梯goods lift 公务电

5、梯 (美作:freight elevator)central heating 暖气ventilation shaft 通风井air conditioning 空调air-conditioned 带空调的flooring (一块)地板floorboard 地板(总称)parquet 木条地板herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖terrazzo 磨石子地wall 墙main wall 承重墙partition wall 隔断墙plastering 抹灰skirting board 壁脚板to whitewash 粉刷facade 建筑物正面window 窗basem

6、ent 地下室penthouse 遮檐,披屋attic, garret 阁楼kitchen 厨房dining room 饭厅living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅bathroom 浴室toilet 卫生间chimney 烟囱fireplace 壁炉gutter 排水沟drainpipe 雨水管,落水管ceiling 天花板flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶tile, roof tile 瓦sand 沙cement 水泥mortar 灰泥plaster 石膏concrete 混凝土reinforced concrete, prest

7、ressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石brick 砖slate 石板marble 大理石beam 梁,木梁girder 钢梁corrugated iron 波状钢timber 木料,木材pipes 钢管wiring 电器设备promoter 创办人architect 建筑师quantity surveyor 施工技术员draftsman 绘图员civil engineer 道路工程师builder 建筑工人foreman 工头master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠hodman, hod carrier

8、小工plasterer 抹灰工welder 焊工joiner 工匠electrician 电工glazier 玻璃工匠plumber 管道技工plumbers mate 管道工painter, decorator 油漆工crane driver 吊车司机方案 ：Design, Scheme 初步设计 ：Primary Design 施工图 CD: Construction DesignFuction 功能区Light 灯具Droplight 吊灯 吸顶灯Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Embed light 嵌灯Dinning room 餐厅D

9、aylight lamp 日光灯Kitchen 厨房Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯Quest bedroom 客卧Track light 轨道灯Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor

10、 lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台台盆Aisle 过道Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台Urinal 小便斗Garden 花园Bathtab 浴缸Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜Television 电视机Drink box 酒柜Sound box 音响Bar 吧台Washer 洗衣机Dinning table 餐桌Bedst

11、and 床头柜Bed 床Bookcase 书柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关TV set 电视柜Air-condition 空调Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶Sofa 沙发Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱American interior design; 美国室内设计American interior designer; 美国

12、室内设计师Residential design; 私家住宅设计；Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计；Office design; 办公室设计；Commercial design; 非住宅设计（商务楼设计；写字楼设计；公共场所设计）Californian interior design; 加州室内设计Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师Model home design; 样板房设计Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计American furniture design;美

13、国家具设计Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师PLAN 设计方案Interior design 室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design 景观设计Architecture design 建筑设计designer 设计师baseplan 基础建筑图floor plan 平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计 = Reflected Ceiling Planelectric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan 家具布置平面图interior pl

14、ant plan 室内植物摆放图window schedule 窗表door schedule 门表美 国室内设计有两种合同：一种叫做specification，就是只设计，不负责采购室内陈设；另外一种是turnkey，字面意思就是交钥 匙，设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具，包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。后者主要是有钱人家采用的方式比较多，这样才能保证质量。因为设计师更能贯彻自己的设计理念，保证采购回来的东西风格统一并且由于设计师采购的价格是批发价，所以实际上主人并不需要多付钱。Chair Rail 挡椅线 也可以叫做腰线Picture rair 挂镜线Basebo

15、ard 踢脚TUB = 浴缸MILL WORK PULL = 橱柜门拉手TOWEL RACK = 毛巾架AREA RUG装饰地毯（块）CARPET地毯（满铺房间）CORBEL整梁 承材COAT HOOK挂衣架CROWN MOULDING天花线条COFFER藻井CERAMIC TILE CLADDING包覆瓷砖 COUNTER台面DOOR PULL门拉手DOUBLE PASSAGE DOOR双门DRAWER PULL抽屉拉手EXTERIOR TILE FLOORING室外地砖FAUCET龙头FLUSH MOUNT LIGHTING吸顶灯GROUT勾缝剂HINGE合页LOCKERS锁LAMINAT

16、E复合板台面LIGHTING FIXTURE灯具LAVATORY / SINK水盆MEDALLION地板拼花MIRROR镜子PAINT-WALLS墙漆CEILING PAINT天花板乳胶漆PARTITION隔板 屏风PLASTER MOULDING石膏线RECESSED LIGHT嵌灯 埋地灯RECESSED LIGHT IN CABINET橱柜嵌灯STONE SLAB石板SOAP DISPENSER肥皂盒SEMI FLUSH MOUNT半吸顶灯SHOWER HEAD AND HANDLES淋浴莲蓬头和把手SHOWER SOAP DISPENSER淋浴间肥皂盒SINGLE PASSAGE DO

17、OR单门STACKED STONE CLADDING文化石包覆STONE TILE-WALLS墙面石材WOOD STAIN木染色剂STAIN 着色WOOD TRUSS 木桁梁 STONE BASEBOARD石材踢脚STONE CROWN石材装饰线STEP/RISER LIGHT楼梯踏步灯TOWEL BAR毛巾杆TOILET SEAT COVERS座便器坐垫TILE FLOORING瓷砖地板TONGUE AND GROOVE拼装TOWEL HOOK毛巾架THRESHOLD门槛TOILET PAPER HOLDER卷筒纸架TRASH RECEPTACLE废料桶 垃圾桶URINAL小便器VENEER

18、面板VENETIAN PLASTER威尼斯石膏VENETIAN PLASTER-CEILING威尼斯石膏 天花板WATER CLOSET/TOILET厕所APPLIED WOOD MOULDING粘贴木线WOOD BEAM木梁WOOD CLADDING-WALLS木板包覆WOOD FLOORING木地板WOOD PARTITON木隔板WROUGHT IRON铁艺WALL MURAL壁画WALL SCONCE壁灯设计英语常用词汇enclosure 围栏void 空间，虚体edifice 大厦，体系aisle 走廊nave （教堂）的正厅chapel 教堂cathedral 大教堂balustra

19、de 栏杆colonnade 柱廊ornament 装饰tensile 空的housing 住房quarters 住宅neighborhood 住宅小区single-family 独户的hallway 门厅tenenment 住房terrace 露台wing 厢房hip 屋脊balcony 阳台房子,住宅 house Haus 室内装饰 interior Inneneinrichtung 家具 furniture M(o)bel 墙壁 wall Wand 窗户 window Fenster 门 door T(u)r 地板 floor Boden 天花板 ceiling Decke 窗帘 cur

20、tain Gardine 地毯 carpet Teppich 桌子 table Tisch 书桌 desk Schreibtisch 照明,灯饰 lighting Beleuchtung 餐厅 dining room Esszimmer 卧室 bedroom Schlafzimmer 起居室,客厅 living room Wohnzimmer 浴室bathroom Badezimmer 浴缸 bathtub Badewanne 淋浴 shower Dusche 洗手间 restroom Toiletten 椅子chair Sitzmobel 扶手椅 armchair Sessel 单人靠椅(或

21、沙发) chair Stuhl 双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat,settee Zweisitzer 三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa Sofa 垫脚凳 ottoman Ottomane/Sofa 板凳,凳子 stool Hocker 长条椅 bench Bank 安乐椅 easy chair Lehnstuhl,Klubsessel 睡椅,沙发床 lounge chair,couch Chaiselongue 折叠椅 stacking chair Stapelbarer stuhl 装软垫的沙发 upholstery Polsterm(o)bel 鞣制皮革 tanned leather L

22、eder 人造皮革 synthetic leather Kunstleder 椅套 covering Bezug 椅背靠档 spindle Stab,Pfosten 椅背靠板 splat,backpanel R(u)ckenlehne 椅座 seat Sitz 侧拉档 stretcher Steg 椅腿 leg Stuhlbein收藏用家具 storage furniture Kastenm(o)bel 衣橱 wardrobe Kleiderschrank 碗橱 cupboard K(u)chenschrank书架 bookshelf B(u)cherregal 陈设架或柜 whatnot,c

23、urio Vitrine f(u)r ziergegenst(a)nde 餐具柜 sideboard Sidebord 组合家具 modular furniture Systemm(o)bel (组家的)基本单元 basic unit Grundelement 拆装式,组装式 knockdown M(o)bel zum zusammenbauen 搁板,层板 shelf board Regalbrett 底板 bottom board Sockelplatte,Bodenbrett 顶板 top board Obere Abdeckplatte 固定搁板 fixed shelf Boden,R

24、egalboden 活动搁板 removable shelf Einlegeboden 底座 base Sockelplatte 固定式(嵌入式)家具 built-in Einbau-. 推拉门 sliding door Schiebet(u)r 折叠式双开门 double swinging door T(u)relement(mit 2 T(U)ren) 折叠式单开门 single swinging door T(u)relement(mit 1 T(u)r 模数 module Modul 尺寸(成品) size Gr(o)sse 尺寸(部件) dimension Abmessungen 背

25、板 back panel R(u)ckwand 旁板,侧板 side panel Seitenwange 配件,附件 accessory Zubeh(o)r 插手 knob Knopf 拉手 handle,catch Griff 部件 components Einzelteile 垂直框架 vertical frame senkrechter Rahmen 水平框架 horizontal frame waagerechter Rahmen 床 bed Schlafraumm(o)bel 单人床 single bed Einzelbett 双人床 double bed Doppellbett 婴

26、儿床 baby bed Kinderbett 折叠床 folding bed Klappbett 弹簧 spring Feder 床头板 headboard Kopfteil 床尾板 footboard Fu(b)teil 床架 frame Bettrahmen 弹簧床垫 bedstead Matratze 床单 bedspread Tagesdecke 盖被 comforter Bettdecke 床垫 bedpad Steppdecke 枕头 pillow Kopfkissen 被单 flat sheets Bettlaken 包被单 fitted sheets Spannbettlake

27、n 整体厨房 system kitchen Einbauk(u)chen 厨房 kitchen K(u)che 台面面板 worktop Arbeitsplatte,Anrichte 吸排油烟机 ventilator Dunstabzugshaube 吊柜 hanging cabinet H(a)ngeschrank 水槽 sink Sp(u)le 水龙头 faucet Wasserhahn 台面 worktop Arbeitsplatte 冰箱 refrigerator K(u)hlschrank 洗碗机 dishwasher Sp(u)lmaschine 烤箱 oven Backofen

28、煤气灶 kitchen stove Herd 微波炉 microwave oven Mikrowellenherd 面板 panel Oberfl(a)cheupanlele 实木 solid wood Massivholz 多层板 laminated panel Laminat 油漆板 lacquered wood lackiertes Holz 三聚氰胺(防火板) meramin board Melamin 材料 material Materiallen 木 wood Holz 藤 rattan Rattan 竹 bamboo Bambus 软木 cork Kork 纸绳 papercord Papierband 橡胶 rubber Gummi 铝 aluminum Aluminlum 钢铁 steel Stahl 大理石 marble Marmor granite graenitn.花岗岩PU发泡材 polyurethane foam Urethan-Schaum 玻璃 glass Glas 镜子 mirror Spiegel 刨花板 particle board Spanplatte 平滑 smooth glatt 粗糙 jagged zackig,gekerbt 粗制rough rau 精制 fine fei