Unit 1 Great scientists Section IIIUsing language 导学案人教必修5精品.docx

1、Unit 1 Great scientists Section III Using language 导学案人教必修5精品Unit 1 Great scientists Section III Using language 导学案一、课前预习(一)重点短语1. 对严格_2. 对热心_3. 导致_4. 只有_5. 要是就好了；但愿_6. 有时_7. 从事；致力于_8. 有意义；讲得通_9. 鼓励做某事_10. 违背_(二) 重点句型1. _ _ you put the sun there _ the movements of the other planets in the sky _ _.只有

2、当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。2. _ the planets _ _ it and only the moon still going round the earth.行星则绕着太阳转，只有月亮仍然围着地球转。3. Although he had tried to ignore them， all his mathematical calculations _ _ _ _； _ the earth was not the center of the solar system.虽然他曾经试着不去理睬那些数字，然而他所有的数学计算都得出同样的结论：地球不是太阳系的中

3、心。4. The Christian Church rejected his theory， _ _ _ _ Gods idea.基督教反对他的理论，说这有违上帝的意愿。5. He also suggested that _ _ _ _ _ it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars.他还提出地球在围绕太阳转的同时，它本身还自转，这样就说明了行星运动的变化情况以及星球的亮度问题。二、易混易错知识点1. aris

4、e， raise， rise(1) arise 是不及物动词，指烟雾等升起，或困难、问题等出现。How did the new situation arise？ 新的形式是怎样产生的？(1) raise 是及物动词，指“举起，抬起，提高”，其中主语通常是人。Who knows the answer the question， please raise your hands. 知道答案的同学请举手。I was raised by my grandmother. 我是由祖母抚养长大的。(3) rise 是不及物动词，指“升起，上升”等，其主语通常是物。The sun rises in the ea

5、st every day. 太阳每天从东方升起。He used to rise early. 他以前早起。即境活用：(1) Food prices are still _.A. raising B. rising C. raised D. risen2. try to do sth， try doing sth.Try to do sth. 指设法或努力去做某事；try doing sth.指尝试做某事He tried to make me happy. 他设法让我高兴。I tried to persuade my father to give up smoking. 我试图劝我爸爸戒烟。Yo

6、u should try eating more fruit. 你应该试着多吃些水果。即境活用：(1) There is nothing more I can try _ you to stay. So I wish you good luck.A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade三、课后自测(一) 基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. He became a _ (建筑) worker after he left school.2. Can you be _(有把握的) about what you h

7、ear？3. He was _ (热情的)about Chinese history.4. Im afraid my father is too _ (谨慎) and he will never allow me to do anything by myself.5. The father is very _(严厉的) with his son.II. 完成句子1. _ _ a teacher has given permission _ a student _ _ leave the room.只有老师许可了，学生才能离开这个房间。2. Ive always _ _ _ giving peo

8、ple my phone number.我总是很谨慎给别人我的电话号码。3. Your careless _ _ the accident.你的粗心导致了这次事故。4. He _ _ _ his new book.他正在致力于这他的新书。5. The book _ _ _ a true story.这本书是以一个真实故事为基础写成的。(二)能力提升自测I. 单项填空1. American Indians _ about five percent of the population.A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up2. You have to

9、 _ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay？A. decide B. get C. do D. make3. _ can you succeed.A. With hard work B. Although work hardC. Only with hard work D. Even though he works hard4. _ you eat the correct foods _be able to keep fit.A. Only if； will you B. Only if； you willC. Unless； wil

10、l you D. Unless； you will5. Absorbing too much salt can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. contribute to B. cause to C. attend to D. devote to6. My sister is _， so she never does dangerous things.A. cautious B. positive C. enthusiastic D. severe7. It _ to work on the problem before it

11、gets out of control.A. makes sense B. make out C. make for D. make it8. Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat， drink or even simply hang out for a while？A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion9. The United Nations called on these countries to solve this problem in a(n) _ way， ad

12、ding that any negative measure would cause bad effects.A. immediate B. negative C. positive D. enthusiastic10. Mary was late for English class this morning. -_？ As far as I know， she never came late to class.A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for11. He is easy to get along with. _ that， he is

13、 a determined boy. A. Apart from B. Beside C. Except D. In addition12. How many times should I take the medicine a day？ -Well， you may read the _ first. A. explanations B. constructions C. instructions D. introductions13. Its dangerous to get close to the building _. A. under construction B. built C. to be built D. building14. Poor Steve！ I could hardly recognize him just now！ -_