1、上海英语高考新题型2014上海英语高考新题型 I. One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He _25_ (cook) some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he found that he _26_(run) out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it, neither too much _27_ too little.”
2、 His son looked surprised, “ I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father , But if I can pay less, _28_ not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very _29_ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like _30_ (we) Nick said.Nicks guests, _31_ had heard their con
3、versation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply _32_ they could. Nick replied, “The only reason why a man would sell salt _33_ a lower price would be _34_ he was desperate for money. And anyone who took the advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect _35_ the sweat and
4、struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce _36_”“But such a small thing couldnt _37_(possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only _38_ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always _39_ (think) that it was only small and not very importa
5、nt and look where we have ended _40_ today.”25. was cooking 26. had run 27. nor 28. why 29. reasonable 30. ours31. who 32. if 33. in 34. that 35. to 36. service 37. possibly 38. a39. thinking 40. up II.GrammarandVocabulary SectionA Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Forsomeblanksthereisawordgivenint
6、hebrackets.Fillineachoftheseblankswiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fillintheotherblankswithwordsthatarecorrectinstructureandproperinmeaning. (A)Sportsandgamesmakeourbodiesstrong,preventusfromgettingtoofat,andkeepushealthy._25_thesenottheironlyuses.Theygiveusvaluablepracticeinmakingeyes,brainandmuscle
7、s_26_(work)together.Intennis,_27_oureyesseetheballcoming,ourbrainhastodecidewhattodo,andsosenditsorderstothemusclesofthearms,legsandsoon,sothattheballismetandhitback_28_itoughttogo.Allthismusthappenwithverygreatspeed,andonlythosewhohavehadalotofpracticeattenniscancarryoutthischainofeventssuccessfull
8、y.Forthosewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday,thepraciceofsuchskillsisespciallyuseful.Sportsandgamesarealsoveryusefulforcharacter-training._29_eachofstudentslearntoworkforhisteamandnotforhimselfonthefootballfield,hewill_30_(late)finditnaturaltoworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofonlyforhisownbenefit.(
9、B)ThroughaseriesofexperimentsanAmericanscientisthasgainedanunderstandingofthesocialstructureofthemostcomplexofantsocieties.Theants_31_(examine)aretheonlycreaturesotherthanmantohavegivenuphuntingandcollectingforacompletelyagriculturalwayoflife.Intheirundergroundneststheyplantedgardensonsoilsmadefromf
10、inely_32_(cut)leaves.Thisisacomplexoperation_33_(require)considerabledivisionoflabor.Theworkersofthistypeofantcan_34_(divide)intoourgroupsaccordingtosize.Eachofthegroupsperformsaparticularsetofjobs. Themakingandcareofthegardenandthenursingoftheyoungantsaredonebythesmallestworkers.Slightlylargerworke
11、rsareresponsibleforcuttingleavestomakethemsuitableforuseinthegardensandforcleaningthenest._35_thirdgroupofstilllargerantsdotheconstructionworkandcollectfreshleavesfromoutsidethenest.The_36_(large)arethesoldierants,responsiblefordefendingthenest. _37_(find)outhowgoodthevarioussize-groupsareatdifferen
12、ttasks,thescientistmeasuredtheamountofworkdonebytheantsagainsttheamountofenergytheyused.Heexaminedfirstthegatheringandcarryingofleaves.Heselectedoneofthesizegroups,andthenmeasured_38_efficientlytheseantscouldfindleavesandrunbacktothenest.Then_herepeatedtheexperimentforeachoftheothersizegroups._39_th
13、iswayhecouldseewhetheranygroupcoulddothejobmoreefficientlythanthegroupnormallyundertakingit.Key: 25.But 26.work 27.when 28.where 29.If 30.later31.examined32.cut33.requiring34.bedivided35.A36.largest37.Tofind38.how39.In 高考新题型 2014 III. A. Everyone can live longer by allowing himself a little fun, acc
14、ording to research published in London. Two _ (depend) scientific studies found that, regardless of background and circumstances, everyone tends to have the same “pleasure quota.” _ , different groups of people get their pleasure in different ways. Researchers asked over 4,000 people in eight countries to asses
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