新目标八年级英语下册期末复习提纲.docx

1、新目标八年级英语下册期末复习提纲新目标八年级 预习提纲Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.in the future 在将来2. live to (be) years old 活到岁3.in 100 years 100 years from now 一百年后4.free time 空闲时间 be free 免费；自由5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8.on a space station 太空站9.fall in love with 爱上 10.go skatin

2、g 去滑冰11.be able to 能，会12. I disagree= I dont agree我不同意 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见13.the World Cup 世界杯14.keep pets 养宠物15.job interview 工作面试16.flyto 乘坐飞往e true 实现，成为现实18.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19.ones own 某人自己的my own pen20.science fiction movies 科幻影片21.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（

3、某人）做某事22.hundreds of 数百，成百上千的23.the same as 和相同24.wake up 醒来；唤醒26.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27.get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地29.make predictions 做预测30.predict the future 预测未来31.look for寻找32.the head of .的老板33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事34.be used by 被用35.less pollution 更少的污染36. live alo

4、ne 单独居住37.be in different shapes 形状不同38.as a reporter 作为记者39.some.others. 一些另一些40.live in an apartment 住在公寓41.dress casually 穿得很随意本单元目标句型： 1. What do you think life will be like in 100 years? 2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.l few（修饰可数名词）； less（修饰不可数名词）表示几

5、乎没有，有否定之意，；more二者都可以修饰。3. Will kids go to school? No, they wont/Yes, they will。4. Predicting the future can be difficult.5. I need to look smart for my job interview.6. I will be able to dress more casually.7. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.8. What

6、will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.本单元语法讲解：一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表将来的时间连用，本时态标志词：1.含tomorrow; next week/month/year;in the future;in 2020； 2.in+ 一段时间 ； 3.

7、how soon；3.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do4.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 表示将来时的常见句式：1.用be doing表示将来：主要是表示按计划，安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置移动的动词；如come ,go, leave,arrive,fly, move,start, 等，也可以用其他动词。 Im doing my homework tomorrow.2.be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情。 如： He is going to write a letter tonight. 3.be going to 表示 已

8、有迹象表明即将发生的某种情况。 Look at the clouds. Its going to rain.4.在有条件从句的主句中，多用will, 如：例Be quick, or you will be late.=If you dont be quick, you will be late.Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2.argue with sb. 和争吵 argue about sth. 为争吵3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的 in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb. up = ring sb.

9、up = call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话(代词放中间）5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与 give 一样)6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 (与 ticket 类似的名词有：an answer to the question, a key to the door)7. talk on the phone 在电话中/用电话交谈8. pay for 付的款9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作

10、10. borrow from 从借( 进)11. lend to 把借（出去）给12.ask sb. for sth. 向要 ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事13.bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14.Teen Talk 青少年论坛15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买给16.the same as 和一样的17.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth = would like sb. to d

11、o sth. 想某人做某事19.find out 发现；查明；核实20.do sth. wrong 做错某事21.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22.be angry with 生的气23.pass /fail the test 通过考试/考试不及格24.get on well/badly with 和相处得好（差）25.have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 与某人打架26.fit in/into 把安排在27.not until 直到才28.as as possible =as as sb. can尽可能plain abou

12、t doing sth 抱怨，埋怨做某事 complain to sb 抱怨某人30.take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会） join 参加团体、组织31.all kinds of 各种各样的pare with 拿和比较33.on the one hand 一方面 34.on the other hand 另一方面35.by oneself =on ones own 某人自己，独自地36.be surprised at 对感到吃惊37.get a tutor 请家教38. include (doing)sth 包括（做）某事39.give sb some advi

13、ce(不可数)/suggestions(可数名词） 给某人一些建议40.find+it+形容词+to do sth. ”表示”发现做某事41.organized activities 有组织的活动42.be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事43.learn to do 学做某事44.under pressure 在压力下45.be the same age as sb.=as old as sb.和某人同龄46.its time for sb. To do sth.=its time for sth. 该到做某事的时候了47.take from

14、 to把从带到48.write sb.a letter=write a letter to sb =write to sb. 给某人写信49.push sb too hard 强逼某人50.forget sth 忘记某事51.leave sth somewhere（某地） 将某物忘在某地本单元目标句型： 1. Whats wrong(with you)?/Whats the matter?2. What should I do? 我该怎么办 3. You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信 . You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.4. They shouldnt argue. 他们不应该争吵.J5. Why dont you talk to him about it?=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.=What/How about talking to him about it.=Youd better talk to him about it.6. The parents try to fi