英语课堂新坐标高三一轮复习课后作业28.docx

1、英语课堂新坐标高三一轮复习课后作业28课后作业(二十八).语法和词汇知识1(2013届德州质检)The rain lasted three hours on _ end and came to _ end when the class was over.Aan; an Ban; /C/; an D/; /【解析】句意：大雨连续下了三个小时。下课的时候停了。on end意为“连续地”；come to an end意为“结束”。【答案】C2Could I have the small table by the window? Sorry, sir.It _ in advance.Ahad been

2、 booked BbookedCbooks Dhas been booked【解析】考查被动语态。句意：我能坐窗边的那张小桌旁吗？对不起，先生，已经有人提前订了。table与book之间存在被动关系，排除B和C；因情景发生在当前，故选D。【答案】D3(2013届济南模拟)They are stamp collectors；they often _ stamps with each other.Achange BtrainCtreat Dtrade【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他们是集邮者，经常相互交换邮票。trade.with.与交换，为固定搭配。 【答案】D4When did you last

3、 see your first teacher? On a party last June _ her 40th year of teaching.Ain celebration of Bin place ofCin favor of Din memory of【解析】句意：你最后一次见到你的启蒙老师是什么时候？去年6月，在庆祝她从教40年的聚会上。in celebration of庆祝，庆贺；in place of代替；in favor of有利于，支持，赞同；in memory of为纪念。【答案】A5I invited some friends to a restaurant to di

4、nner where each room _ with names of foreign places.Ais marked Bhad markedCmarked Dbeing marked 【解析】句意：我邀请了一些朋友在一家饭店吃饭，那里的每间房都标有外国地名。room与mark之间为被动关系，又因该空在where引导的定语从句中作谓语，故选A。 【答案】A6 Id like to _ a table for four at seven tonight.OK.And your name please?Amark BorderCtake Dbook【解析】句意：“我今晚七点想订一张四个人的桌

5、子。”“好的。请问尊姓大名？” mark意为“标志”；order意为“订购”；take意为“拿走”；book意为“预订”。【答案】D7(2013届济宁检测)If you pretend _ what you dont know, youll only make a fool of yourself.Aknowing Bhaving knownCto be knowing Dto know【解析】句意：不懂装懂就会闹笑话。pretend意为“假装”，后跟动词不定式。know无进行时。【答案】D8Canada is a country _ many different nationalities

6、as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population.Amaking up of；occupied withBconsisting of；making upCmade up of；consisting ofDconsisted of；taking up【解析】句意：加拿大是一个由许多不同民族组成的国家，也是一个外来移民占大多数人口的国家。consisting of和 making up均为现在分词作定语，分别修饰country和 foreign immigrants。consist of 意为“由组成”，

7、make up 意为“组成，构成”。consist of一般无被动形式。【答案】B9There is no need _，for the clock says we have about ten minutes to go.Oh, dont be foolish.The clock on the wall is five minutes _ .Dont you know?Ato rush；later Bto worry；laterCto worry；lately Dto rush；late【解析】句意：没必要慌张，看钟表还有约10分钟的时间。哦，别傻了，墙上的表慢5分钟，你不知道吗？there

8、 is no need to do为固定句式，worry后面要加about, 故排除B和C; later意为“以后，后来”；故排除A。【答案】D10Its said that this book has been split into two films，_ the first will hit theaters this fall.Aof them Bof whichCit Dwhich【解析】句意：据说这本书被拍成了两部电影，第一部今年秋天在影院上映。根据句中的“，”可知此题考查非限定性定语从句，the first与two films之间是部分与整体的关系，故答案为B。【答案】B11_ q

9、uickly，_ you wont be able to catch the first bus.ATo get up；or BGetting up；andCGet up；or DIf getting up；but【解析】考查“祈使句and/or/then陈述句”结构。句意：快点起床，不然你就赶不上第一班公交车了。结合句意，连接词应用or表示转折。【答案】C12With everyones face _ behind the mask, its hard to tell who they really are.Ahidden Bbeing hiddenChaving hidden Dhidin

10、g【解析】句意：每个人的脸都藏在面具后，很难分辨他们是谁。face与hide构成动宾关系， 故用过去分词作宾补。【答案】A13Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview._ will certainly do you good.AWell dressed BWell dressingCBeing well dressed DWell dressing up【解析】考查非谓语动词作主语。句意：参加求职面试时有必要做准备。穿合适的衣服肯定对你有好处。v.ing作主语；表示“穿什么样的衣服”需用be dressed in，由此可知答案为being

11、 well dressed。【答案】C14Can you _ your visit for a few days more? Ill show you around some famous places of interest.Aexpand BaddCspread Dextend【解析】句意：你能把你的访问再延长几天吗？我将带你游览一些名胜。expand意为“扩大，膨胀”；add意为“加”；spread意为“传播”；extend意为“延伸，延长”。【答案】D15You seem to show interest in cooking.What? On the contrary，_.AI ha

12、te it BI love itCit s OK DI really like it【解析】考查表示厌恶的I hate it。句意：“你好像对烹饪很感兴趣。”“(你说)什么？正相反，我讨厌烹饪。”【答案】A.翻译句子1动动脑筋，你就会想出办法来的。(祈使句)_2当我问他们的时候，他们假装已经知道了这个秘密。(pretend)_3他们谈论过一部电影，我决不会忘记片名。(of关系代词)_4计算机的发明标志着一个新时代(new era)的开始。(mark)_5你没有必要等。(need)_【答案】1.Use you head, and youll find a way.2.They pretended

13、 to have known the secret when I asked them.3.They talked about a movie，the name of which Ive never forgotten.4.The invention of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.5.There is no need for you to wait.完形填空(2013届烟台检测)Searra, an eightyearold brain cancer patient, was a “regular” in the Radiation Department.With my office located near the _1_ , I could hear Searra, also called CC, coming.Several steps behind, CCs grandmother, also called Mommie, would follow as she tried _2_CC.I had prepared toys and coloring materials for her in my office.When