1、外研版三起英语四年级下册新课堂Module 2 Unit 1教材同步讲解【新课堂】Module 2 Unit 1教材同步讲解听课导学London名胜多又美,Buckingham Palace真宏伟,the River Thames宽又长,Tower Bridge美名扬。Beautiful景色哪里找?Hyde Park不能少。又高又大Big Ben,报时准确无疑问。Capital London逛一逛,famous景点不会忘。同学们,你到哪些景点旅游过?你会用英语来介绍一下吗?快来,让我们一起去旅游吧!语法索引Unit1(第一单元)1short的反义词及one的用法(24)2辨析ship与boat
2、及but的用法(25)3询问某个物品是什么的句型(27)4about的用法(27)5Its的用法(28)6含有be动词的一般疑问句(28)7whose的用法(29)8名词所有格的用法(29)9close的用法(29)Unit 2(第二单元)10old的用法(32)11and的用法(33)12too的用法(34)模块目标预览 学前必备知识目标一、语音能够了解并掌握音标/i/,/ai/,/k/,/t/,/s/d/,/l/;能够区分音标/i/和/ai/的发音不同;注意清辅音的发音特点。二、单词city(城市),ship(船),beautiful(美丽的),whose(谁的),close(近的,接近的
3、),old(年代久的,古老的),queen(女王),famous(著名的)三、短语this panda(这只熊猫),the one(那一个),a bit city(一座大城市),very beautiful(很漂亮),close to(接近),a book about London(一本关于伦敦的书),the Queens house(女王的房子),very famous(很著名)四、句型1介绍景物名称及景物特点:This is+景物名称;Its very+形容词2有关某物是什么的回答:-What is it?它是什么?-Its它是3This panda is short,but that o
4、ne is tall这只熊猫矮,但是那只高。4Its a book about London.它是一本关于伦敦的书。能力目标1能够描述一座城市、景物或物品。2能灵活运用描述景物的形容词。文化目标了解西方国家的著名景观。教材知识解读 全面提升Unit l London is a big city.(第一单元 伦敦是一座大城市。)(教材810页)1.Listen, point and say. (听一听,指一指,说一说)(教材第8页)课文英汉互译This panda is short,but that one is tall.这只熊猫矮,但是那只高。This ship is big,but tha
5、t one is small.这艘轮船大,但是那艘小。新词速记1 ship/ip/n.(名词)轮船短语:a big ship 一艘大轮船例句:That is a ship.那是一艘轮船。近音词:sheep绵羊即学即用There is a _ on the sea.A. ship B. bike C. bus答案速查: A重难点精析一、short的反义词及one的用法1This panda is short, but that one is tall.这只熊猫矮,但是那只高。short的反义词点拨:当short意为“矮的”时,其反义词为tall(高的),当short意为“短的”时,其反义词为lo
6、ng(长的)。例如:Im short, but hes tall我长得矮,但他长得高。This pencil is short, and that pencil is long.这支铅笔短,那只铅笔长。one的用法点拨:这里的one是代词,代替上文中出现过的单数可数名词,以避免重复。例如:-Pass me the pen,please.请递给我那支钢笔。-Which one?哪一个?-The blue one.蓝色的那个。即学即用-Which bird do you like?-I like the yellow _.A. one Btwo Cthree二、辨析ship与boat及but的用法
7、2This ship is big,but that one is small.这艘轮船大,但是那艘小。辨析ship与boatship与boat都有“船”的意思,ship 一般指大海里的轮船,boat多指小船、汽船等,有时指江河里航行的大轮船。例如:The ship is big.这艘轮船大。The boat is small这只船小。知识拓展:表示“乘轮船”为by ship。例如:I go to Shanghai by ship我乘轮船去上海。but的用法点拨:but是连词,意为“但是,可是,然而,不过”等,用于连接两个具有转折意义的句子。例如:I like this dress,but i
8、ts too dear.我喜欢这条裙子,但是它太贵了。即学即用I have a bag _ its too old.A. and Bthen Cbut答案速查:1A 2C2.Listen, point and find“ big, beautiful, small”.听一听,指一指,找出“ big, beautiful, small”(教材第89页)课文英汉互译Lingling: Whats this?Amy: Its a book about London.Lingling: Its very nice !这是什么?它是一本关于伦敦的书。它很好!Lingling: Oh, London is
9、 a big city.Amy: Yes! Very big!噢,伦敦是一座大城市。是的!很大!Lingling: Ooh! Whats this?Amy: Its Buckingham Palace.噢!这是什么?它是白金汉宫。Lingling: Its very big and verybeautiful.Amy: Yes, it is !玲玲:它很大,很漂亮。埃米:是的!Lingling: Is it your house?Amy: No,it isnt.Lingling: whose house is it?Amy: Its the Queens house.玲玲:它是你的房子吗?埃米
10、:不,它不是。玲玲:它是谁的房子?埃米:它是女王的房子。Amy: This is my house! Its small.Lingling: But its very beautiful too.Amy: And its close to the Queenshouse.埃米:这是我的房子!它很小。玲玲:但是它也很漂亮。埃米:并且它靠近女王的房子。新词速记London/lndn/n.(名词)伦敦(英国首都)短语:a map of London 一幅伦敦的地图例句:She lives in London.她住在伦敦。拓展:Londoner伦敦人city/siti/n.(名词)城市短语:a big
11、 city 一个大城市例句:That city is very beautiful那个城市很美。复数形式:citiesbeautiful/ bju:tfl/ adj.形容词)美丽的,美好的短语:a beautiful flower 一个美丽的花朵beautiful weather好天气例句:There are a lot of beautiful flowers in the garden.花园里有许多美丽的花。拓展:beauty n美人whose/hu:z/ pron.(代词)谁的短语:whose book谁的书例句:Whose shirt is this?这是谁的衬衫?拓展:who谁que
12、en/kwi:n/n.(名词)王后,女王短语:a beautiful queen 一位漂亮的女王例句:That queen is very beautiful.那位女王很漂亮。拓展:king n国王close/kluz/adj(形容词)近的:接近的短语:a close friend -位亲密的朋友例句:Its close to the school.它挨着学校。拓展:close v(动词)关上即学即用 选词填空London Whose close queen beautiful City1._is a big city. Beijing is a big_ ,too.2. The flower
13、s are_3.She is a _.4._ pen is this?5.Its _to the zoo.答案速查: 1London, city 2beautiful 3queen 4Whose5close重难点精析一、询问某个物品是什么的句型1Whats this?这是什么?点拨: Whats this?用来询问某个物品是什么,句中What是特殊疑问词,意思是“什么”。Whats是WhatIS的缩写形式。答语常用“Its”,意为“这是”。例如:-Whats this?这是什么?-Its a pen.它是一支钢笔。知识拓展:如果要询问远处的事物,我们要用“Whats that?”,其回答形式用Its,Its是It is的缩写形式。例如:-Whats that?那是什么?-Its a ball.它是一个球。即学即用-_ this?-Its a dogAWhat BWhats CIs二、about的用法2Its a book about London它是一本关于伦敦的书。点拨: about在这里是介词,意为“关于”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词。例如:They are talking about Beijing.他们正在谈论有关北京的事。We are talkin
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