1、完整版六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案精品文档六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案一 一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了 的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间 yesterday, thisthe other day, before - 连用。昨天你干了什么? 今天上午我会到了林刚才我在那儿morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time,when - clause, in the past如:What did you do yesterday?Imet Li
2、n Tao this morning. 涛。Iwas there a moment ago.二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态 常与 yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day 等连用。如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
3、注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用 used to 和would 。如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每 当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。3表示主语过去的特征或性格。如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。如:He said he would wait until they came back.5一般过去时有时可以表示
4、现在,多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。如:I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。如:I didn t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。1.表示一系列的动作, 尽管有先后, 都用一般过去时, 最后两个动词之间用 and 连结。如: He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。2.注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不 ”。如: Y
5、our phone number again? I didn t quite catchit. It s566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我 刚才没听清楚。是 2566666。三 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓 语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和 不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则 变化则遵循以下原则:一 般 在 动 词 后 加 -ed 。 如 : play played, offer offered, weigh weighed, destroy destroyed,sign signed.在以字母e
6、结尾的动词后,只加-d。如:like liked, provide provided, hate hated, date dated 。在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改 y为i,再 加 ed 。 如 : supply suppl ied , fly flied, study studied.在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加 -ed 。如:plan planned, refer referred, regret regretted,ban banned.四 特别说明有些动词的过去时, 如: expect, hope, intend,
7、plan, wanted 等一般过去时,后接不定式的完成时;或它们的过 去完成时接不定式的一般式,都可表示过去未曾实现的意 图、打算或希望。如:I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼。I intended to have joined their games. I hadintended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛。 一般过去时练习题一、单项选择: 从下列各题后所
8、给的四个选项中选择 最佳答案填空。1. My father ill yesterday .A isn tB aren tC wasnt D werent2 your parents at home last week?A . Is B . Was C . Are D . Were3. The twins in Dalian lastyear . They here now .A . are; were B. were; areC. was; are D . were;was4. A Was; before B Is; before C Was; afterD I s; after5 Who w
9、as on duty last Friday ?A I amB I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 二、请用正确动词形式填空。1.I an exciting party last weekend.2. she her guitaryesterday?No, she .3.What Tom on Saturdayevening?He TV and an interesting book.4.They all to the mountains yesterdaymorning.5.She her aunt last weekend.She at home and so
10、mecleaning.三、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I exciting weekend.2.Jenny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jenny likes . She an English book last night.3.Emma 每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma TV every day. But he yesterday.4.上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。What they Saturday?They homework and 5.今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。This morning Fangfang becausehis fath
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