1、中考英语英语阅读理解练习题含答案【中考英语】英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible. But sometimes our hope for getting more gol
2、d medals can result in our more disappointment (失望) if the athletes fail to get them. For example, when Liu Xiang, Chinas track hero, pulled out of the 2008 Beijing Olympics because of his injury (伤势), he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans. But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Ol
3、ympic Games, we saw a healthier and more lenient (宽容的) Chinese attitude towards the sportspeople, fully in line with the Olympic spiritthat isfriendship, participation, fair play and never give up. China didnt win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of criticizing (批评) the athletes, most
4、of the fans were happy with their efforts. They have tried their best. Athletes dont feel good after they miss the gold medal. Thats the attitude of most audience. It shows the maturity (成熟) of a person, and is also a development of a country. Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans hearts, even though she only
5、 won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo have increased from 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans like her straightforward character and attitude towards competitions. The attitude towards the Olympics has got to a higher level. We are happy to see this war
6、m change. said an article in Peoples Daily.(1)When sports fans were watching the Olympic Games on TV, they _. A.cheered for themselvesB.had a celebration partyC.wished their athletes to winD.played sports with the family(2)What can we know about Liu Xiang from the passage? A.He didnt complete his ev
7、ent in the Beijing Olympics.B.He was asked to give up the competition.C.The audience had little hope for him.D.He never disappointed Chinese sports fans.(3)People like Fu Yuanhui because of her _. A.winning a bronze medalB.kindness to the fansC.Sina WeiboD.attitude to competitions(4)The passage is m
8、ainly about _. A.the changing attitude towards sportspeople in ChinaB.the importance of winning gold medalsC.the maturity of a person and a countryD.the development of sports in China【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了2016年里约奥运会中国人对运动态度的变化。 (1)细节题。根据many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and
9、 cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.可知他们希望运动员赢得越多的金牌,即希望他们赢,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据when Liu Xiang, Chinas track hero, pulled out of the 2008 Beijing Olympics because of his injury (伤势), he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans可知刘翔因为伤势被淘汰,即没有完成他的比赛,故选A。
10、 (3)细节题。根据Many sports fans like her straightforward character and attitude towards competitions可知粉丝喜欢她的原因是她对比赛的态度,故选D。 (4)主旨题。根据 The attitude towards the Olympics has got to a higher level. We are happy to see this warm change. said an article in Peoples Daily可知主要讲了对待奥运会的态度的变化,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节
11、题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child pretending(假装) to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young. B
12、ut now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become “kidults”. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It i
13、s not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory(配件、附件). Other kidults still enjoy childrens stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition(发布一个版本) of the Harry Potter no
14、vels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a childrens book. “Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society,” said Lee
15、So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age
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