stepbystep3000英语听力基础学习词汇知识整合.docx

1、stepbystep3000英语听力基础学习词汇知识整合Unit 1architectWalesspecificunderstandfatigue 疲劳foxhole 散兵坑，隐蔽处distracted 开小差abuse “lose-lose” solutionsattest 证明excelreside in 在于configuration 配置spousesocial backgroundsraceethnicreligionpre-industrial 工业革命前的proposecriterion 标准physical appearancefall in lovesustain 维持dif

2、ferentiate 使.和.有差别“just-right” wife 刚好合适的physical qualities 体格素质athleticsports qualities 运动素质vowupper portion 上半身designer clothing 量体裁衣baseball diamond 棒球场fancy-dress party 化妆舞会frizzly （小）卷的yearbook 年鉴platonic 不切实际的hit it off 投机chap 家伙trip over 绊倒Unit 2constellation 星座Taurus 金牛座VirgoCapricorn 摩羯座Pis

3、ces 双鱼座Aquarius 水瓶座LeoCancer 巨蟹座Aries 白羊座Gemini 双子座Sagittarius 射手座centaur 半人马座Scorpio 天蝎座Libra 天秤座personality surveyaggressivejealousraise the roof 喧闹，大声抱怨a lost walletsmartidentificationself-esteemobservationactiveexpress ideasrelations with other peopleinvestigateharsh 粗糙的，刺耳的democratic 民主的depress

4、iondrugspsycho-therapy 心理（精神）疗法public educationmoderatetether 限度，范围suppress 压制manifest 显示surly 脾气还好的cleanse 净化，纯净vent 排出ebb away 褪去dump 垃圾场；倾倒uptight 紧张的，易怒的punch 用拳猛击Unit 3opportunityprosper 成功，飞黄腾达shed light onto 使清楚地显示be blessed with 有.的福气positivecriticallyinteractencourageinvolvementdevelopmentc

5、ooperationperformancestaffenhancement 增加regardless ofconsensus 一致bond 使结合，以.作保integrity 正直，诚实，完整Kenyamasters degreeslum 贫民窟prospectus 内容说明书，样张leafletdiscardstinking 发恶臭的，讨厌的breadwinner 负担家计的人overdose 药量过多visa 签证initially 最初地tenacity 固执，不屈不挠resourcefulness 足智多谋bring up childrenovercome difficultyhead

6、mistress 女校长self-publicistpoparthritis 关节炎handicap 妨碍，不利因素subordinate positionbroom 扫帚；扫除aim high 胸怀大志concentrationthrust upon 强迫承担threshold 入口，门槛janitor 守卫janitress 女门警salutary 有益的foreman 领班prime 初期；主要的scatter 分散be apt to 倾向于tumble 摔倒，倒塌speculate 推测indorse 承认，赞成surplus 剩余expenditure 支出，花费revenue 税收

7、，收益ultimategive a shot 尝试genuinely 真诚地consideratedelegate 代表minion 属下unconditionaltarnish 失去光泽quality time 黄金时光Unit 4experienceapplicantsbachelors degreeresume 简历qualifiedpositioncandidateadministrationdynamic 充满活力的mobileturnover 营业额in excess of 超越audit 审计师hottest jobstissue （器官）组织culture 栽培，培植genet

8、icdefectgenetherapy 治疗molecule 分子pharmacologic 药理学livestock 牲畜therapeutic 治疗的laden 充满的modify 修改fiddle 干涉，改变handyman 做零活的人daunt 沮丧video cassette recorder VCRdigital versatile disc DVDholographic 全息toaster 面包机diagnostics 诊断学ambient 周边的hijack 劫持；敲诈bicycle motocross racer 两轮摩托车越野赛选手championtrophy 奖品dona

9、tedSpecial Olympicshandicapped youngstersfeat 技艺awesome 敬畏的hardware 器皿set around 无所事事crippled 拐脚的gesturecollege studentbusiness experiencereal business worldresponsibilitytuition 学费，讲授ladderpayroll 工资单contracta list of questionsgive thought to 给予考虑have a clear knowledge ofsuccess and prospects immed

10、iate advantages 眼前的利益long-term prospects 长期的前景job preferences 对工作的喜爱future happiness and contentmentdraw up 起草bear in mindpartially 部分地，偏袒地aptitude 智能weigh 权衡a fund of 许多haphazard 偶然的；偶然事件Unit5internal-combustion engine 内燃机barometer 大气压计atmospheric pressure 大气压力Polaroid 宝丽来pendulum 钟摆diesel 柴油fuel o

11、il 燃油dynamite 炸药kaleidoscope 万花筒harpsichord 竖琴gunsmith 造枪者blacksmith 铁匠calendarpuppet 木偶，傀儡paper clip 纸夹patent adhesive 粘性primer 涂料cellular phone 手机commission 委员会authorize 授权subscribe v.签署subscriber 订户，签署者credit with 把。记入贷方wringer 绞拧机disposable diaper 一次性尿布zipper immigrant 移民galosh 长靴 橡胶套鞋accident-p

12、rone 事故易发的strip 绳子merit 优点Band-AidNorwegian 挪威人 founder 建立者theory mould 模具astronomer 天文学家condemn 谴责withdraw 撤回anatomical 解剖学的vessel 静脉artery 动脉vein 血管influential 有影响力的calculus 微积分gravitation 重力principle 原则，原理philosophy 哲学unity the Roman Catholic Church 罗马天主教origin 起源species by means of 以。的方式organism

13、 生物体evolution 进化reproduce 繁殖microorganism 微生物 Pasteurization 巴氏消毒germ 细菌resistance 抗体vaccination 种痘vaccine 牛痘device 装置psychiatry 精神病学sexual 性的dispute 争论mass 大量atomic energy 原子能Unit 6StandRaiseStretchSwingTouchBendSidewaysRhythmDashHurdleJavelinJamaicaMoroccoBulgariaEthiopiaCubaSoviet UnionCzech Repu

14、blicHappy faceMens 110-meter hurdlesWorld recordCountrymanSprintLausanneAdventurerRound-the-world journeyHuman powerCircumnavigateGlobeMokshaTransportRouteDo sth under ones steamGreenwich Meridian LineCustom-designedPedal-powered boatEpicKayakIn-line skateLimbAmputateSpyCharity站抬起伸展摇摆触摸弯腰向侧面的节奏冲撞阻碍标枪牙买加摩洛哥保加利亚埃塞俄比亚古巴前苏联捷克共和国笑脸男子110米栏世界纪录