广东省广州市海珠区菩提路小学小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析.docx

1、广东省广州市海珠区菩提路小学小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析广东省广州市海珠区菩提路小学小升初20篇完形填空精品资料(含详细答案解析)An artist went to a beautiful part of the country to go on a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went 1 with his paints（颜料） and brushes and painted till evening. When it got 2 , he went back to the farm and had a good

2、 dinner 3 he went to bed. At the end of his 4 he wanted to pay the farmer, 5 the farmer said, “No, I dont want money. But give me 6 of your pictures. I will use up the money some day, but your picture will be here forever.” The artist was very 7 and thanked the farmer for saying so. The farmer smile

3、d and answered, “Your picture can also give me a big help. I have a 8 in London. He wants to be 9 . He will come home 10 month. Ill show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”1Ain Bout Cback Dat2Ablack Bwhite Cdark Dgreen3Abefore Bwhen Cafter Dbecause4Abirthday Bh

4、oliday Cweekday Dparty5Aand Bor Cbut Dso6Aone Btwo Csome Dany7Aangry Bhappy Csad Dgood8Adaughter Bsister Cson Dwife9Aan artist Ba teacher Ca scientist Da doctor10Alast Bfirst Cnext Devery【答案】1B2C3A4B5C6A7B8C9A10C【解析】短文大意：本文讲述了一位画家去乡下度假，和一个农民住在一起，他们之间发生的故事。1句意：每天他都带着自己的颜料和刷子出去，绘画到晚上。A. in介词，在.里面；B. o

5、ut副词，在外面；C. back副词，回来；D. at介词，在。went out出去。故选：B。2句意：天黑时，他回到农场，在上床睡觉前吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. black形容词，黑色的；B. white形容词，白色的；C. dark形容词，黑暗的；D. green形容词，绿色的。此处指“天变黑”。故选：C。3句意：天黑时，他回到农场，在上床睡觉前吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. before连词，在.之前；B. when连词，当.时候；C. after连词，在.之后；D. because连词，因为。根据语境可知指“在上床睡觉前”。故选：A。4句意：在假期结束时，他想付给农夫钱，但农夫说.A. birth

6、day名词，生日；B. holiday名词，假期；C. weekday名词，工作日；D. party名词，聚会。根据短文第一句An artist went to a beautiful part of the country to go on a holiday and stayed with a farmer. 可知，“假期”符合语境。故选：B。5句意：在假期结束时，他想付给农夫钱，但农夫说.。A. and 连词，和、又，表示并列或承接关系；B. or连词，或者，表示选择；C. but连词，但是，表示转折；D. so连词，所以，表示结果。根据上下文义可知是“转折”关系。故选：C。6句意：但是

7、给我一张你的画。A. one数词或代词，一个；B. two数词，两个；C. some代词，一些；D. any代词，任何一个。根据后文but your picture will be here forever可知此处指“一张画”；One of +名词复数，意为“.中的一个”。故选：A。7句意：画家非常高兴，并感谢农夫这么说。A. angry形容词，生气的；B. happy形容词，高兴的；C. sad形容词，悲伤的； D. good形容词，好的。根据语境可知，画家是“高兴的”。故选：B。8句意：我在伦敦有一个儿子。 A. daughter名词，女儿；B. sister名词，姐、妹；C. son名词

8、，儿子；D. wife名词，妻子。根据后文中代词he，可知此处指“男性”人物。故选：C。9句意：他想成为一名画家。A. an artist一名画家；B. a teacher 一名教师；C. a scientist一名科学家；D. a doctor一名医生。跟“图画”有关的职业应是“画家”。故选：A。10句意：他下个月回家。A. last形容词，最后的；B. first序数词，第一；C. next形容词，下一个的；D. every形容词，每一的。根据谓语 will come可知需要表示将来的时间短语。next month下个月。故选：C。Hello, my name is Cindy. 1 is

9、 my last name. I 2 nine. I have a 3 . And the 4 is 8-6. What color is 5 ? Its purple. I like purple. My cup is 6 , too. Look at the boy (男孩). 7 is my friend, Eric. His 8 name is Miller. He has (有) 9 pens, one red pen, two blue pens 10 two black pens.1AJim BJack CFrank DSmith2Aam Bis Care Dbe3Akey Bp

10、en Cphone Dfriend4Aclass Bnumber Ccolor Dname5Ait Bthis Cthat Dthey6Awhite Bgreen Cyellow Dpurple7AIt BHe CShe DHis8Amiddle Bfirst Clast DEnglish9Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive10Ato Btoo Cand Dnot【答案】1 D 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 C 9 D 10 C 【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍我和我的朋友。1句意“嗨，我的名字是辛迪史密斯，史密斯是我的姓”。last name姓。根

11、据句意，故选D。2句意“我九岁”。主语为I，be动词为am，故选A。3句意“我有一个电话，号码是8-6”。A.钥匙；B.笔；C.电话；D.朋友。根据And the _4_ is 8-6可知，故选C。4句意“我有一个电话，号码是8-6”。A.班级；B.数字；号码；C.颜色；D.名字。根据句意，故选B。5句意“它是什么颜色的”。it指phone，故选A。6句意“我的杯子也是紫色的”。A.白色的；B.绿色的；C.黄色的；D.紫色的。根据too可知，故选D。7句意“他是我的好朋友，米勒艾瑞克”。根据the boy可知，故选D。8句意“他是我的好朋友，米勒艾瑞克”。Millier为名字，first na

12、me，故选B。9句意“他有5支钢笔，一支红笔、两支蓝笔和两支黑笔”。根据 one red pen, two blue pens _10_two black pens可知，故选D。10句意“他有5支钢笔，一支红笔、两支蓝笔和两支黑笔”。and和，根据句意，故选C。点睛：完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。Thames is the most import

13、ant river in Great Britain. There are twenty-seven 1 over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 4. It is one of the 2 bridges of all. 3 makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from 4 the world go to see it? It is because Tower Bridge can open i

14、n the middle. It does this to let big ships go 5 to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be raised to allow 6 to pass. If you are 7 enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it. You can 8 the wonderful views（景色） of the river on

15、it 9 its north side stands the Tower of London. They look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are 10 . The tower is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only about one hundred years old.1Atheatres Bparks Cstores Dbridges2Amost famous Blargest Clongest Dhighest3AWhen BHow CWhat DWhere4Aall over BWestern Camong Dbetween5Aalong Bover Cout Dthrough6Acars Bships