考研英语443.docx

1、考研英语443考研英语-443(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Section Use of English(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、With the Met Office predicting a summer heatwave, Macmillan Cancer Relief this week(1) its customary warning about the suns ultraviolet rays: (2) , it says, for the huge rise in skin cancers affecting 70,000 people a year.(

2、总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.（分数：0.50）A.issuedB.claimedC.declaredD.announced解析：本题考查熟悉词汇的准确理解。issue有“发布声明，警告”的意思，符合句意，是正确答案。2.（分数：0.50）A.efficientB.proficientC.ampleD.insufficient解析：上文excessive是一个提示，由于上下两句构成对比关系，所以excessive的反义词D (不足的)是正确答案。A(有效率的)，B(精通的)，C(充足的)。3.（分数：0.50）A.qualifiedB.relatingC.responsibleD.res

3、ulting解析：本题涉及词语搭配。C项是答案。4.（分数：0.50）A.devastatesB.killsC.hurtsD.injures解析：本题考查上下文的理解。文章多次谈到了皮肤癌，第三段中又谈到了死亡数字，因此B项是答案。A(破坏)。5.（分数：0.50）A.Put onB.Take toC.Turn toD.Put off解析：本题涉及动词短语的把握。根据上下文，A项符合句意。为正确答案。6.（分数：0.50）A.becauseB.asC.whileD.when解析：本题考查对句子逻辑关系的把握。这里while表示对比；7.（分数：0.50）A.ifB.unlessC.lestD.

4、since解析：本题考查对句子逻辑关系的把握。A为答案。8.（分数：0.50）A.sicknessB.symptomsC.disordersD.syndrome解析：C项作疾病讲时表示“紊乱”，与空格前neurological(神经的)搭配，符合句意，是正确答案。B(症状)，D(综合症)。9.（分数：0.50）A.darknessB.rayC.shadeD.sunlight解析：为了防止得皮肤癌，应避免日晒，c项符合。10.（分数：0.50）A.goodB.goodnessC.benefitsD.profits解析：考查动词短语。d。good to sb或是do sbgood是固定搭配(对有益

5、)，符合句意，是正确答案。11.（分数：0.50）A.stands waterB.reasonableC.soundD.makes sentse解析：符合句意。A应为holds water(说得通)才对，B、C不符合语法规则。12.（分数：0.50）A.inventedB.foundedC.renovatedD.produced解析：本题考查词汇知识。B(创立)为正确答案，C(修缮)。13.（分数：0.50）A.haphazardB.riskC.hazardD.danger解析：本题考查对词汇的准确理解。risk含有“遭受危险的可能性”的意思。14.（分数：0.50）A.established

6、B.convincedC.convictedD.wit*nessed解析：本题考查考生对词义的辨析能力。A项有“证实，确立(观点)”的意思，符合句意。B (使相信)、C(认为有罪)，D(目击)。15.（分数：0.50）A.underminedB.uncoveredC.disclosedD.revealed解析：本题考查对词汇的准确理解。这里D是“显露”的意思，而并非是“揭露”所以可以排除B、C。16.（分数：0.50）A.on the basis ofB.in the light ofC.by means ofD.in the form of解析：本题考查及词短语。D项(以形式)符合句意，是答

7、案，B(按照，依据)。17.（分数：0.50）A.withB.onC.inD.onto解析：slap on有“put something on something，quickly and carelessly”(随便地涂上一层)的含义。18.（分数：0.50）A.obesityB.obsessionC.obscurityD.obscenity解析：本题考查考生词汇知识。B(受观点的支配)为正确答案，A(肥胖)，C(不为人知)， D(下流)。19.（分数：0.50）A.downsideB.insideC.upsideD.outside解析：考查动词短语。turnupside down(颠覆)是正

8、确答案。20.（分数：0.50）A.forB.fromC.byD.behind解析：本题考查介词。behind有“背后的(原因)”的含义。三、Section Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.It can be concluded from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.some musical styles would lead to a short period of increased social hostilityB.

9、researchers were divided about the fundamental causes of aggressive emotionsC.parents neednt worry a lot about their kids occasional exposure to violent songsD.music industry would have to be more alert to violent words in its music解析：这是一道推论题。既然文章主要介绍研究人员及家长对音乐中的暴力内容担心，那么“音乐行业必须得对音乐中的暴力内容更为警觉”，答案为D。

10、C项显然不是从这篇文章内容所能推导出来的结论。22.According to the study by APA, intensified aggression had nothing to do with _.（分数：2.00）A.actual performers of musicB.a more hostile environmentC.feelings of hostilityD.violent humors of the songs解析：这是一道细节题。根据第二段可知，侵犯性的增强与具体的艺术家无关，故答案为A。23.The word catharsis in Par（分数：2.00）

11、A.3 most probably means _A. an unpopular notionB. the removal of strong feelingsC. an increase of aggressive emotionsD. the overreaction to violent lyrics解析：这是一道词义题。仔细阅读第三段可以推断，大众认为，暴力歌曲不会加重侵犯性，反而能起到积极的输导宣泄作用。答案为B。24.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：2.00）A.The researchers work was unpop

12、ular because of its biased conclusions.B.The music industry was accused of unclear specification of the nature of the songs.C.The current CD labels failed to specify whether the music is appropriate for youth.D.The music industry would have to yield to the pressure from the politicians.解析：这是一道是非判断题。

13、根据第四段可知，B为正确答案。A中unpopular(不为大众所欢迎)，不符文意，文章只说音乐界不赞同；C只是科研小组的说法，未必是事实，何况音乐界看法相反。D文中未提。25.Craig Anderson would probably agree that _.（分数：2.00）A.the relation between violent music and aggressive thoughts was ambiguousB.more experiments were needed to justify the results achieved so farC.antisocial exch

14、anges could be ultimately attributed to violent songsD.nonbiased interpretations might cause more aggressive social responses解析：这是一道推论题。将第六段的语义反向推演，便可知C为正确答案。六、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.What does the author mean by Aviation has been incompletely deregulated . (Par（分数：2.00）A.3)?A. Governmental restrictions are still imposed on aviation industry in many areas.B. Governments help establish rules for aviation industry only in America and